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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



  Phenotypic evaluations of HBB:c.93-23T>C, a nucleotide substitution in the IVS I nt 108 of β-globin gene

Phenotypic evaluations of HBB:c.93-23T>C, a nucleotide substitution in the IVS I nt 108 of β-globin gene. To develop prenatal diagnosis programmes for the prevention of the most important haemoglobin disorders and identify healthy carriers of thalassaemia. In Aug 9, 2017, Margherita Vinciguerra and others published an article in << Journal of Clinical Pathology >> which title is “Phenotypic evaluations of HBB:c.93-23T>C, a nucleotide substitution in the IVS I nt 108 of β-globin gene”.They used sequencing analysis to obtain complete data on gene structure and to correlate specific phenotypic expression with mutations, especially for new or very rare mutations in globin genes. A rare single nucleotide variation, HBB:c.93-23T>C, located in nucleotide 108 of the first intervening sequence of the HBB gene, was identified. This nucleotide can be considered a single nucleotide polymorphism and not a thalassaemic mutation that reduces the production of haemoglobin. This is another example of a very rare nucleotide variation. Knowledge of this is important so that appropriate genetic counselling can be carried out of a couple potentially at risk, where one of the partners is a carrier of β-thalassaemia and the other is carrier of a nucleotide variation.

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