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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine




Disease c syndrome
Comorbidity C0004352|autism
Sentences 11
PubMedID- 22615702 Although a full review of neuroimaging studies that have focused on genetic syndromes associated with autism is beyond the scope of this article, we present a number of select examples from this literature.
PubMedID- 23226953 While the existence of many genetic syndromes associated with autism first led to considering the existence of genetic heterogeneity mirroring the clinical variability, genetic studies in idiopathic autism confirmed the existence of different defects in common pathways.
PubMedID- 21687660 Exclusion criteria included a clinical diagnosis of co-morbid psychiatric or medical condition such as epilepsy, history of head injury, or clinically detectible genetic syndrome associated with autism such as fragile x syndrome.
PubMedID- 26269783 Diagnosing autism in individuals with known genetic syndromes: clinical considerations and implications for intervention.
PubMedID- 22048961 Association of gtf2i in the williams-beuren syndrome critical region with autism spectrum disorders.
PubMedID- 22848344 Exclusionary criteria included the presence of major medical or neurologic illness, including epilepsy, and presence of a known genetic syndrome associated with autism such as fragile x. control subjects were recruited from local community schools.
PubMedID- 23769996 We shall hereby review current knowledge on the genetic basis of asd, spanning genetic/genomic syndromes associated with autism, monogenic forms due to copy number variants (cnvs) or rare point mutations, mitochondrial forms, and polygenic autisms.
PubMedID- 24952201 Other neurodevelopmental disorders have been investigated using this technique, including genetic syndromes associated with autism such as fragile x syndrome and smith-lemli-opitz syndrome.
PubMedID- 23972161 It might also be of interest that epigenetic mechanisms involving gene x environment interactions and effects on the serotoninergic system [62] have been found in several genetic syndromes associated with autism spectrum disorders [63].
PubMedID- 24737292 Several genetic syndromes share features with autism, such as rett, fragile x, prader-willi, and angelman, and demonstrate dysregulation of epigenetic marks or epigenetic mechanisms [5] (epigenetic refers to the heritable regulation of various genetic functions [7]).
PubMedID- 20485498 Participants with autism had no diagnoses of genetic syndromes or definable postnatal aetiologies for their developmental difficulties (e.g., head injury, tumour).

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