| Disease | arteriovenous fistula |
| Comorbidity | C0022661|end stage renal disease |
| Sentences | 3 |
| PubMedID- 23283645 | Objective: this study was designed to investigate the effects of hand exercise using a tourniquet on arteriovenous fistula (avf) maturity in patients with end stage renal disease. |
| PubMedID- 23923409 | A total of 118 end stage renal disease patients with arterio-venous fistula who were on hd for more than 3 months were purposively selected. |
| PubMedID- 25751655 | The superiority of haemodialysis (hd) access created by means of an arteriovenous fistula (avf) in patients with end stage renal disease (esrd) has been shown before. |
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