Disease | alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency |
Comorbidity | C0221757|alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency |
Sentences | 3 |
PubMedID- 24587150 | alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency is the only established genetic factor that invariably results in copd in smokers. |
PubMedID- 21067581 | alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency is a high risk factor for copd [11,12] and is associated with rare polymorphisms in the serpina1 gene. |
PubMedID- 24551017 | alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (aatd) is an autosomal, co-dominant, hereditary disorder characterized by low enzyme levels in serum and lungs [figure 1]. |
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