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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   sneddon syndrome
  

Disease ID 292
Disease sneddon syndrome
Definition
A systemic non-inflammatory arteriopathy primarily of middle-aged females characterized by the association of livedo reticularis, multiple thrombotic CEREBRAL INFARCTION; CORONARY DISEASE, and HYPERTENSION. Elevation of antiphospholipid antibody titers (see also ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME), cardiac valvulopathy, ISCHEMIC ATTACK, TRANSIENT; SEIZURES; DEMENTIA; and chronic ischemia of the extremities may also occur. Pathologic examination of affected arteries reveals non-inflammatory adventitial fibrosis, thrombosis, and changes in the media. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Syndromes & Eponymic Diseases, 2d ed; Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p861; Arch Neurol 1997 Jan;54(1):53-60)
Synonym
ehrmann sneddon syndrome
idiopathic livedo reticularis with systemic involvement
idiopathic livedo reticularis with systemic involvement (disorder)
livedo racemosa and cerebrovascular accident
livedo reticularis and cerebrovascular accident syndrome
livedo reticularis and cerebrovascular accident syndrome (disorder)
livedo reticularis and cerebrovascular accidents
livedo reticularis, systemic involvement
sneddon champion syndrome
sneddon syndrome [disease/finding]
sneddon's syndrome
sneddon-champion syndrome
sneddons syndrome
syndrome, sneddon
syndrome, sneddon-champion
Orphanet
OMIM
DOID
UMLS
C0282492
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:10)
C0085278  |  antiphospholipid syndrome  |  2
C0497327  |  dementia  |  1
C0042384  |  vasculitis  |  1
C0026654  |  moyamoya  |  1
C0011269  |  vascular dementia  |  1
C0042109  |  urticarial  |  1
C0026269  |  mitral valve stenosis  |  1
C0242666  |  protein s deficiency  |  1
C0035302  |  retinal artery occlusion  |  1
C0151311  |  cranial nerve palsy  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
51816  |  CECR1  |  CLINVAR;GHR;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
2153  |  F5  |  CIPHER
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:10)
100  |  ADA  |  2.292  |  DISEASES
959  |  CD40LG  |  3.031  |  DISEASES
2152  |  F3  |  1.845  |  DISEASES
2155  |  F7  |  1.594  |  DISEASES
5654  |  HTRA1  |  2.743  |  DISEASES
5336  |  PLCG2  |  2.882  |  DISEASES
7732  |  RNF112  |  3.242  |  DISEASES
462  |  SERPINC1  |  2.879  |  DISEASES
11277  |  TREX1  |  2.901  |  DISEASES
51393  |  TRPV2  |  3.086  |  DISEASES
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:1)
CECR1  |  22q11.1
Disease ID 292
Disease sneddon syndrome
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:31)
HP:0100576  |  Amaurosis fugax
HP:0003613  |  Antiphospholipid antibody positivity
HP:0001268  |  Mental deterioration
HP:0011276  |  Vascular skin abnormality
HP:0002354  |  Memory impairment
HP:0001269  |  Hemiparesis
HP:0002376  |  Developmental regression
HP:0002072  |  Chorea
HP:0100545  |  Arterial stenosis
HP:0003613  |  Antiphospholipid antibodies
HP:0000965  |  Cutis marmorata
HP:0001270  |  Motor delay
HP:0002381  |  Aphasia
HP:0000822  |  Hypertension
HP:0000112  |  Nephropathy
HP:0001250  |  Seizures
HP:0000708  |  Behavioral abnormality
HP:0000965  |  Livedo reticularis
HP:0002301  |  Hemiplegia
HP:0002315  |  Headaches
HP:0000726  |  Dementia
HP:0001297  |  Cerebral vascular events
HP:0002076  |  Migraine
HP:0001727  |  Thromboembolic stroke
HP:0002321  |  Vertigo
HP:0001123  |  Visual field defect
HP:0001324  |  Muscle weakness
HP:0001337  |  Tremor
HP:0001260  |  Dysarthric speech
HP:0002170  |  Intracranial hemorrhage
HP:0010628  |  Facial palsy, unilateral or bilateral
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:5)
HP:0001718  |  Mitral stenosis  |  1
HP:0003613  |  Antiphospholipid antibodies  |  1
HP:0002633  |  Vasculitis  |  1
HP:0006824  |  Cranial nerve palsy  |  1
HP:0000726  |  Dementia  |  1
Disease ID 292
Disease sneddon syndrome
Manually Symptom
UMLS  | Name(Total Manually Symptoms:4)
C0584960  |  factor v leiden mutation
C0409980  |  primary antiphospholipid syndrome
C0221505  |  cerebral lesions
C0019080  |  hemorrhage
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:2)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs770689762NA51816CECR1umls:C0282492CLINVARNA0.36NACECR12217182696CT
rs775440641NA51816CECR1umls:C0282492CLINVARNA0.36NACECR12217188342TC
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:5)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0001324Muscle weaknessMP:0000746weaknessstate of being infirm or less strong than normal
HP:0003613Antiphospholipid antibody positivityMP:0004762increased anti-double stranded DNA antibody levelincrease in the level of antibodies that recognize double stranded DNA
HP:0100545Arterial stenosisMP:0010641descending aorta stenosisdiffuse constriction or narrowing of the descending aorta
HP:0001123Visual field defectMP:0010402ventricular septal defectabnormal communications between the two lower chambers of the heart, including such defects in the perimembranous, inlet, outlet (infundibular), central muscular, marginal muscular, or apical muscular regions
HP:0002170Intracranial hemorrhageMP:0006203eye hemorrhagebleeding into the eye
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:28)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0002381AphasiaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002315HeadacheMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000112NephropathyMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0001250SeizuresMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000708Behavioral abnormalityMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0100545Arterial stenosisMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0001727Thromboembolic strokeMP:0013603abnormal fetal Leydig cell differentiationatypical formation of or inability to produce the first or fetal population of Leydig cells (FLCs); in mice, FLCs arise in the testicular interstitium between E12.5 and E13.0, approximately 1 day after the appearance of Sertoli cells; Sertoli cells trigge
HP:0002301HemiplegiaMP:0020215impaired blood coagulationimpaired ability of the blood to clot
HP:0001268Mental deteriorationMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0001337TremorMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0100576Amaurosis fugaxMP:0014071increased cardiac muscle glycogen levelgreater than the normal concentration of a readily converted carbohydrate reserve in heart muscle
HP:0001260DysarthriaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0001123Visual field defectMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0001269HemiparesisMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
HP:0001324Muscle weaknessMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0001297StrokeMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002321VertigoMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002376Developmental regressionMP:0020214susceptible to malignant hyperthermiaincreased susceptibility to hyperthermia triggered by exposure to certain drugs used for general anesthesia, specifically the volatile anesthetic agents and the neuromuscular blocking agent, succinylcholine
HP:0003613Antiphospholipid antibody positivityMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0002076MigraineMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0001270Motor delayMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0000726DementiaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002354Memory impairmentMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002072ChoreaMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0010628Facial palsyMP:0020240increased skeletal muscle cell apoptosisincrease in the number of skeletal muscle cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0002170Intracranial hemorrhageMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000965Cutis marmorataMP:0014179abnormal blood-retinal barrier functionanomaly in the function of the part of the blood-ocular barrier that consists of cells that are joined tightly together to prevent certain substances from entering the tissue of the retina; the BRB consists of non-fenestrated capillaries of the retinal ci
HP:0000822HypertensionMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
Disease ID 292
Disease sneddon syndrome
Case(Waiting for update.)