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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   monosomy 22q13
  

Disease ID 1957
Disease monosomy 22q13
Synonym
22q13 deletion syndrome
22q13.3 deletion syndrome
22q13.3 deletion syndrome (disorder)
chromosome 22q13.3 deletion syndrome
deletion 22q13 syndrome
deletion 22q13.3 syndrome
phelan-mcdermid syndrome
phmds
telomeric 22q13 monosomy syndrome
Orphanet
OMIM
UMLS
C1853490
SNOMED-CT
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:3)
3630  |  INS  |  CTD_human
85358  |  SHANK3  |  CLINVAR;CTD_human;ORPHANET;UNIPROT
55198  |  APPL2  |  UNIPROT
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene(Waiting for update.)
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:1)
SHANK3  |  22q13.33
Disease ID 1957
Disease monosomy 22q13
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:51)
HP:0001263  |  Global developmental delay
HP:0001274  |  Agenesis of corpus callosum
HP:0000307  |  Pointed chin
HP:0000365  |  Hearing impairment
HP:0001176  |  Large hands
HP:0000527  |  Long eyelashes
HP:0000678  |  Dental crowding
HP:0008278  |  Cerebellar cortical atrophy
HP:0001004  |  Lymphedema
HP:0000508  |  Ptosis
HP:0000750  |  Delayed speech and language development
HP:0000752  |  Hyperactivity
HP:0000490  |  Deeply set eye
HP:0100702  |  Arachnoid cyst
HP:0012167  |  Hair-pulling
HP:0001537  |  Umbilical hernia
HP:0000126  |  Hydronephrosis
HP:0012787  |  Recurrent pyelonephritis
HP:0000486  |  Strabismus
HP:0000960  |  Sacral dimple
HP:0002017  |  Nausea and vomiting
HP:0000574  |  Thick eyebrow
HP:0000540  |  Hypermetropia
HP:0003763  |  Bruxism
HP:0000076  |  Vesicoureteral reflux
HP:0011968  |  Feeding difficulties
HP:0002020  |  Gastroesophageal reflux
HP:0001250  |  Seizures
HP:0000286  |  Epicanthus
HP:0000729  |  Autistic behavior
HP:0000256  |  Macrocephaly
HP:0000966  |  Hypohidrosis
HP:0000293  |  Full cheeks
HP:0000272  |  Malar flattening
HP:0004209  |  Clinodactyly of the 5th finger
HP:0000431  |  Wide nasal bridge
HP:0000268  |  Dolichocephaly
HP:0002360  |  Sleep disturbance
HP:0005616  |  Accelerated skeletal maturation
HP:0001249  |  Intellectual disability
HP:0001319  |  Neonatal hypotonia
HP:0000110  |  Renal dysplasia
HP:0001800  |  Hypoplastic toenails
HP:0001513  |  Obesity
HP:0002721  |  Immunodeficiency
HP:0000400  |  Macrotia
HP:0007328  |  Impaired pain sensation
HP:0000414  |  Bulbous nose
HP:0000689  |  Dental malocclusion
HP:0001581  |  Recurrent skin infections
HP:0100540  |  Palpebral edema
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:5)
Disease ID 1957
Disease monosomy 22q13
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Manually Genotypes:2)
Gene Mutation DOI Article Title
22q13.2-q13.33 (8.9Mb)chr22:42287454-51184884doi:10.1038/gim.2016.42Enrichment of mutations in chromatin regulators in people with Rett syndrome lacking mutations in MECP2
22q13.3 -doi:10.1038/gim.2015.51Clinical performance of the CytoScan Dx Assay in diagnosing developmental delay/intellectual disability
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:1)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs397514705NA85358SHANK3umls:C1853490CLINVARNA0.48434307NASHANK32250678666CG
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:16)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000689Dental malocclusionMP:0000120malocclusionperturbations in the normal patterned arrangement of the teeth or alignment of the jaw, resulting in the incorrect position of biting or chewing surfaces of the upper and lower teeth
HP:0000729Autistic behaviorMP:0009848increased horizontal stereotypic behaviorincrease in the frequency of repetitive rearings (greater than one per second)
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridgeMP:0006292abnormal nasal placode morphologyany structural anomaly in the paired ectodermal placodes that come to lie in the bottom of the olfactory pits as the pits are deepened by the growth of the surrounding medial and lateral nasal processes; the nasal placode gives rise to the olfactory epith
HP:0001319Neonatal hypotoniaMP:0004144hypotoniadecreased muscle tension resulting in limpness of the muscles in the resting state, not to be confused with weakness
HP:0001581Recurrent skin infectionsMP:0009932skin fibrosisinvasion of fibrous connective tissue into the skin, often resulting from inflammation or injury
HP:0000490Deeply set eyeMP:0009829enlarged eye anterior chamberincreased size of the space in the eye, filled with aqueous humor, and bounded anteriorly by the cornea and a small portion of the sclera and posteriorly by a small portion of the ciliary body, the iris, and part of the crystalline lens
HP:0100540Palpebral edemaMP:0001786skin edemaaccumulation of an excessive amount of fluid in the skin layers or just underneath the skin
HP:0001274Agenesis of corpus callosumMP:0013808abnormal tunnel of Corti morphologyany structrual anomaly of the triangular, fluid-filled space normally found between the inner and outer rows of supporting pillar cells in the organ of Corti
HP:0000076Vesicoureteral refluxMP:0001948vesicoureteral refluxthe retrograde flow of urine from the bladder into the ureters and kidneys
HP:0004209Clinodactyly of the 5th fingerMP:0011665d-loop transposition of the great arteriescomplete transposition of the great arteries; the d- refers to the dextroposition of the bulboventricular loop (ie, the position of the right ventricle, which is on the right side); in addition, the aorta also tends to be on the right and anterior, and th
HP:0001263Global developmental delayMP:0002084abnormal developmental patterningabnormal systematic arrangement of the developing body along an axis
HP:0005616Accelerated skeletal maturationMP:0003378early sexual maturationpubertal changes occur at an earlier than normal age
HP:0007328Impaired pain sensationMP:0001970abnormal pain thresholdincreased or decreased average level of perception of pain
HP:0001537Umbilical herniaMP:0010146umbilical herniaan outward bulging (protrusion) of the abdominal lining or part of the abdominal organ(s) through the area around the umbilicus; occurs when the muscle through which blood vessels pass to feed the developing fetus fails to completely close
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language developmentMP:0012251abnormal diaphragm developmentmalformation or incomplete differentiation of the thin musculomembranous barrier separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities and functioning in respiration
HP:0002017Nausea and vomitingMP:0010426abnormal heart and great artery attachmentany anomaly in the in the position or pattern of the connection site of the heart to any of the great arteries, including the pulmonary artery and aorta
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:50)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000268DolichocephalyMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000508PtosisMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000689Dental malocclusionMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001581Recurrent skin infectionsMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0001250SeizuresMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000486StrabismusMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0005616Accelerated skeletal maturationMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0001004LymphedemaMP:0014171increased fatty acid oxidationincreased rate or incidence of the process of removal of one or more electrons from a fatty acid, with or without the concomitant removal of a proton or protons, by reaction with an electron-accepting substance, by addition of oxygen or by removal of hydr
HP:0002360Sleep disturbanceMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0000110Renal dysplasiaMP:0014155absent olfactory epitheliumabsence of the epithelial cells that line the interior of the nose
HP:0000540HypermetropiaMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0001319Neonatal hypotoniaMP:0020214susceptible to malignant hyperthermiaincreased susceptibility to hyperthermia triggered by exposure to certain drugs used for general anesthesia, specifically the volatile anesthetic agents and the neuromuscular blocking agent, succinylcholine
HP:0002721ImmunodeficiencyMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0000126HydronephrosisMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000490Deeply set eyeMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0011968Feeding difficultiesMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0000076Vesicoureteral refluxMP:0014155absent olfactory epitheliumabsence of the epithelial cells that line the interior of the nose
HP:0002017Nausea and vomitingMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0000752HyperactivityMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000574Thick eyebrowMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0000729Autistic behaviorMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0000966HypohidrosisMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0100702Arachnoid cystMP:0014152absent exorbital lacrimal glandabsence of the large extra-orbital lacrimal gland that, in mice, is normally located subcutaneously at the anteroventral base of the ear adjacent to the parotid gland
HP:0001800Hypoplastic toenailsMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001263Global developmental delayMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001513ObesityMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0001249Intellectual disabilityMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0008278Cerebellar cortical atrophyMP:0002081perinatal lethalitydeath anytime within the perinatal period (Mus: E18.5 through postnatal day 1)
HP:0000365Hearing impairmentMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000960Sacral dimpleMP:0013787photophobia abnormal aversion or avoidance behavior in response to light; photophobia is symptom of abnormal intolerance to visual perception of light; as a medical symptom, photophobia is not a morbid fear or phobia, but an experience of discomfort or pain to the e
HP:0100540Palpebral edemaMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0002020Gastroesophageal refluxMP:0014178increased brain apoptosisincrease in the number of cells of the brain undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000286EpicanthusMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000272Malar flatteningMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0001537Umbilical herniaMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0004209Clinodactyly of the 5th fingerMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0000414Bulbous noseMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0001274Agenesis of corpus callosumMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000678Dental crowdingMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000400MacrotiaMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0003763BruxismMP:0013787photophobia abnormal aversion or avoidance behavior in response to light; photophobia is symptom of abnormal intolerance to visual perception of light; as a medical symptom, photophobia is not a morbid fear or phobia, but an experience of discomfort or pain to the e
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language developmentMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0007328Impaired pain sensationMP:0014124increased amylin secretiongreater than normal production or release of the polypeptide hormone that is normally co-secreted with insulin by the beta cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans and is known to inhibit glucagon secretion, delay gastric emptying, and act as a satiet
HP:0000256MacrocephalyMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000527Long eyelashesMP:0013956decreased colon lengthreduced length of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum
HP:0000293Full cheeksMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridgeMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0012167Hair-pullingMP:0011086postnatal lethality, incomplete penetrancethe appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of organisms of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms anytime between the neonatal period and weaning age (Mus: P1 to approximately 3 weeks of age)
HP:0000307Pointed chinMP:0014178increased brain apoptosisincrease in the number of cells of the brain undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0001176Large handsMP:0014169decreased brown adipose tissue massdecreased physical bulk or volume of brown adipose tissue
Disease ID 1957
Disease monosomy 22q13
Case(Waiting for update.)