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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   krabbe disease
  

Disease ID 253
Disease krabbe disease
Definition
An autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency of GALACTOSYLCERAMIDASE leading to intralysosomal accumulation of galactolipids such as GALACTOSYLCERAMIDES and PSYCHOSINE. It is characterized by demyelination associated with large multinucleated globoid cells, predominantly involving the white matter of the central nervous system. The loss of MYELIN disrupts normal conduction of nerve impulses.
Synonym
beta galactocerebrosidase deficiency
beta-galactosidase deficiencies, galactosylceramide
beta-galactosidase deficiency, galactosylceramide
brain, sclerosis, globoid cell
cell leukodystrophies, globoid
cell leukodystrophy, globoid
cell leukoencephalopathies, globoid
cell leukoencephalopathy, globoid
deficiencies, galactocerebrosidase
deficiencies, galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase
deficiencies, galc
deficiency disease, galactosylceramidase
deficiency disease, galactosylceramide-beta-galactosidase
deficiency diseases, galactosylceramidase
deficiency diseases, galactosylceramide-beta-galactosidase
deficiency, galactocerebrosidase
deficiency, galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase
deficiency, galc
diffuse globoid body sclerosis
diffuse globoid cell cerebral sclerosis
disease krabbe
disease krabbes
disease, galactosylceramidase deficiency
disease, galactosylceramide-beta-galactosidase deficiency
diseases krabbe
diseases, galactosylceramidase deficiency
diseases, galactosylceramide-beta-galactosidase deficiency
galactocerebrosidase deficiencies
galactocerebrosidase deficiency
galactocerebroside beta-galactosidase deficiency
galactosyl ceramide lipidosis
galactosylceramidase defic dis
galactosylceramidase deficiency disease
galactosylceramidase deficiency diseases
galactosylceramide beta galactosidase deficiency
galactosylceramide beta galactosidase deficiency disease
galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiencies
galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency
galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency (disorder)
galactosylceramide lipidosis
galactosylceramide-beta-galactosidase deficiency disease
galactosylceramide-beta-galactosidase deficiency diseases
galactosylcerebrosidase deficiency
galactosylsphingosine lipidosis
galc
galc deficiencies
galc deficiency
gcl
gcl - globoid cell leucodystrophy
gld
globoid body sclerosis, diffuse
globoid cell leucodystrophy
globoid cell leukodystrophies
globoid cell leukodystrophy
globoid cell leukoencephalopathies
globoid cell leukoencephalopathy
globoid leukodystrophies
globoid leukodystrophy
krabbe dis
krabbe leucodystrophy
krabbe leukodystrophy
krabbe's disease
krabbe's leukodystrophy
krabbes dis
krabbes disease
krabbes leukodystrophy
leukodystrophies, globoid
leukodystrophies, globoid cell
leukodystrophy krabbe
leukodystrophy, globoid
leukodystrophy, globoid cell
leukodystrophy, globoid cell [disease/finding]
leukodystrophy, krabbe
leukodystrophy, krabbe's
leukoencephalopathies, globoid cell
leukoencephalopathy, globoid cell
psychosine lipidosis
Orphanet
OMIM
DOID
ICD10
UMLS
C0023521
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:4)
C0023521  |  krabbe disease  |  2
C0085078  |  lysosomal storage disease  |  2
C0023520  |  leukodystrophy  |  1
C0442874  |  neuropathy  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
2581  |  GALC  |  CLINVAR;CTD_human;GHR;UNIPROT
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:1)
2581  |  GALC  |  CIPHER;CTD_human
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:40)
199  |  AIF1  |  1.572  |  DISEASES
347527  |  ARSH  |  1.737  |  DISEASES
627  |  BDNF  |  1.091  |  DISEASES
833  |  CARS  |  1.12  |  DISEASES
388372  |  CCL4L1  |  1.586  |  DISEASES
1052  |  CEBPD  |  1.333  |  DISEASES
1201  |  CLN3  |  1.65  |  DISEASES
1203  |  CLN5  |  1.547  |  DISEASES
1282  |  COL4A1  |  1.439  |  DISEASES
5476  |  CTSA  |  2.523  |  DISEASES
2319  |  FLOT2  |  2.108  |  DISEASES
2673  |  GFPT1  |  1.06  |  DISEASES
3214  |  HOXB4  |  2.078  |  DISEASES
3295  |  HSD17B4  |  1.749  |  DISEASES
3482  |  IGF2R  |  1.121  |  DISEASES
3916  |  LAMP1  |  2.287  |  DISEASES
3920  |  LAMP2  |  1.049  |  DISEASES
54900  |  LAX1  |  1.123  |  DISEASES
3980  |  LIG3  |  1.162  |  DISEASES
4099  |  MAG  |  2.753  |  DISEASES
4155  |  MBP  |  3.161  |  DISEASES
10227  |  MFSD10  |  2.898  |  DISEASES
64223  |  MLST8  |  1.915  |  DISEASES
26151  |  NAT9  |  1.199  |  DISEASES
25983  |  NGDN  |  1.84  |  DISEASES
5053  |  PAH  |  1.2  |  DISEASES
5830  |  PEX5  |  3.194  |  DISEASES
8399  |  PLA2G10  |  2.209  |  DISEASES
5320  |  PLA2G2A  |  1.942  |  DISEASES
5329  |  PLAUR  |  2.67  |  DISEASES
5538  |  PPT1  |  1.304  |  DISEASES
5660  |  PSAP  |  3.946  |  DISEASES
5688  |  PSMA7  |  2.868  |  DISEASES
5730  |  PTGDS  |  3.256  |  DISEASES
26503  |  SLC17A5  |  2.152  |  DISEASES
6518  |  SLC2A5  |  1.674  |  DISEASES
113452  |  TMEM54  |  1.686  |  DISEASES
7124  |  TNF  |  2.005  |  DISEASES
54209  |  TREM2  |  1.181  |  DISEASES
51592  |  TRIM33  |  1.001  |  DISEASES
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 253
Disease krabbe disease
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:23)
HP:0001263  |  Global developmental delay
HP:0000365  |  Hearing impairment
HP:0001824  |  Weight loss
HP:0002205  |  Recurrent respiratory infections
HP:0001257  |  Spasticity
HP:0001251  |  Ataxia
HP:0002676  |  Cloverleaf skull
HP:0009830  |  Peripheral neuropathy
HP:0001172  |  Abnormality of the thumb
HP:0010318  |  Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculature
HP:0004374  |  Hemiplegia/hemiparesis
HP:0000407  |  Sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0011968  |  Feeding difficulties
HP:0000708  |  Behavioral abnormality
HP:0001250  |  Seizures
HP:0000763  |  Sensory neuropathy
HP:0001288  |  Gait disturbance
HP:0003457  |  EMG abnormality
HP:0001945  |  Fever
HP:0001939  |  Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
HP:0000505  |  Visual impairment
HP:0000737  |  Irritability
HP:0002123  |  Generalized myoclonic seizures
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:3)
Disease ID 253
Disease krabbe disease
Manually Symptom
UMLS  | Name(Total Manually Symptoms:4)
C2718068  |  beta-galactosidase deficiency
C0031117  |  peripheral neuropathy
C0030214  |  palatal myoclonus
C0014550  |  myoclonic seizures
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:26)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs11623NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487992996CT,A
rs121908010NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487963392CA
rs147313927NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487986597TC,G
rs199847983NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487968386CT
rs200378205NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487945631CT
rs34134328108333262581GALCumls:C0023521UNIPROTMutations in the gene for the lysosomal enzyme galactocerebrosidase (GALC) result in low enzymatic activity and decreased ability to degrade galactolipids found almost exclusively in myelin.0.4630065462000GALC1487947814GC
rs374635469NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487986543CG,T
rs387906952NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487945593CT
rs387906953NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487941433AC
rs387906954NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487965585GC
rs387906955NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487993044CT
rs398123175NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487963382AC
rs398123177NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487968381AG
rs748573754NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487945566CT
rs749893889NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487945632GA
rs750524447NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487968334CT
rs752537626NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487941529TG
rs756690487NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487986600CT
rs761550284NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487984487CT
rs766310671NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487976452GA
rs771111145NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487988514GA
rs771489305NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487947745T-
rs775277935NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487986501T-
rs786204454NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487965583A-
rs786204618NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487982227GT
rs794727116NA2581GALCumls:C0023521CLINVARNA0.463006546NAGALC1487945680CT
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:8)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0002123Generalized myoclonic seizuresMP:0009358environmentally induced seizuresseizure activity response due to changes in ambient habitat including room temperature, lighting, sounds, touching, and/ or moving cage
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairmentMP:0006330syndromic hearing impairmenthearing impairment that is usually associated with malformations of the external ear and other inherited signs and symptoms
HP:0001172Abnormality of the thumbMP:0006241abnormal placement of pupilsabnormal location of the pupil so that it is not in the center of the iris
HP:0001263Global developmental delayMP:0002084abnormal developmental patterningabnormal systematic arrangement of the developing body along an axis
HP:0001939Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasisMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0010318Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculatureMP:0020010decreased bone mineral density of femurreduction in the quatitative measurment value of mineral content of bone in the long bone of the thigh
HP:0002205Recurrent respiratory infectionsMP:0014182decreased respiratory epithelial sodium ion transmembrane transportdecrease in the directed movement of sodium ions from one side of the respiratory epithelial cell membrane to the other
HP:0001824Weight lossMP:0005114premature hair lossrelease of fur at an earlier than expected time
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:23)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0001945FeverMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0002123Generalized myoclonic seizuresMP:0020301short tonguedecreased length of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor
HP:0001172Abnormality of the thumbMP:0014040increased cellular sensitivity to DNA damaging agentsgreater incidence of cell death following exposure to agents that cause DNA damage
HP:0001250SeizuresMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0002205Recurrent respiratory infectionsMP:0020321increased vascular endothelial cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of vascular endothelial cells undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0009830Peripheral neuropathyMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000708Behavioral abnormalityMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0001288Gait disturbanceMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0004374Hemiplegia/hemiparesisMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairmentMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001257SpasticityMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0011968Feeding difficultiesMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0002676Cloverleaf skullMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0000737IrritabilityMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0001824Weight lossMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0001263Global developmental delayMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0001939Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasisMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0000365Hearing impairmentMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0001251AtaxiaMP:0020301short tonguedecreased length of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor
HP:0010318Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculatureMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0003457EMG abnormalityMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000505Visual impairmentMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000763Sensory neuropathyMP:0014185cerebellum atrophyacquired diminution of the size of the cerebellum associated with wasting as from death and reabsorption of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, decreased cellular volume, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, reduced function or malfunction, or hormonal
Disease ID 253
Disease krabbe disease
Case(Waiting for update.)