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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   diencephalic syndrome
  

Disease ID 1817
Disease diencephalic syndrome
Definition
Emaciation in the setting of normal linear growth and intellectual development, which is usually associated with neoplasms involving the anterior hypothalamus in infancy or early childhood.
Synonym
diencephalic syndrome of infancy
diencephalic syndrome of infancy (disorder)
Orphanet
UMLS
C0271889
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:3)
C0278652  |  childhood craniopharyngioma  |  1
C0020659  |  hypothalamic neoplasms  |  1
C0004114  |  astrocytoma  |  1
Curated Gene(Waiting for update.)
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene(Waiting for update.)
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 1817
Disease diencephalic syndrome
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:14)
HP:0000639  |  Nystagmus
HP:0000708  |  Behavioral abnormality
HP:0004326  |  Cachexia
HP:0000975  |  Hyperhidrosis
HP:0000864  |  Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis
HP:0004325  |  Decreased body weight
HP:0004375  |  Neoplasm of the nervous system
HP:0100022  |  Abnormality of movement
HP:0000400  |  Macrotia
HP:0001176  |  Large hands
HP:0000040  |  Long penis
HP:0000238  |  Hydrocephalus
HP:0000648  |  Optic atrophy
HP:0000232  |  Everted lower lip vermilion
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:3)
HP:0001508  |  Weight faltering  |  4
HP:0009592  |  Astrocytoma  |  1
HP:0001531  |  Failure to thrive in infancy  |  1
Disease ID 1817
Disease diencephalic syndrome
Manually Symptom
UMLS  | Name(Total Manually Symptoms:2)
C0334583  |  pilocytic astrocytoma
C0032461  |  polycythemia
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:7)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000864Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axisMP:0004686decreased length of long bonesreduced end-to-end length of the several elongated bones of the extremities
HP:0004375Neoplasm of the nervous systemMP:0010287increased reproductive system tumor incidencegreater than the expected number of tumors originating in the reproductive system in a given population in a given time period
HP:0000232Everted lower lip vermilionMP:0005170cleft upper lipdefect in the upper lip where the maxillary prominence fails to merge with the merged medial nasal prominences
HP:0004325Decreased body weightMP:0010239decreased skeletal muscle weightless than average skeletal muscle weight
HP:0000648Optic atrophyMP:0012506brain atrophyacquired diminution of the size of the brain associated with wasting as from death and reabsorbtion of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, decreased cellular volume, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, reduced function or malfunction, or hormonal chan
HP:0100022Abnormality of movementMP:0005223abnormal dorsal-ventral polarity of the somitesanomalous development or formation of the pattern of somites along the axis that runs from the front (ventral) to the back (dorsal) surface of the body
HP:0000040Long penisMP:0005188small penisreduced size of the organ of copulation and urination in the male
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:14)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0000864Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axisMP:0014198absent pituitary infundibular stalkabsence of the apical portion of the tubular structure extending from the hypothalamus to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland
HP:0000975HyperhidrosisMP:0020187altered susceptibility to prion infectionaltered likelihood that an organism will develop ill effects from the small proteinaceous infectious particles which are resistant to inactivation by procedures that modify nucleic acids and which contain an abnormal isoform of a cellular protein that is
HP:0100022Abnormality of movementMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0004375Neoplasm of the nervous systemMP:0014171increased fatty acid oxidationincreased rate or incidence of the process of removal of one or more electrons from a fatty acid, with or without the concomitant removal of a proton or protons, by reaction with an electron-accepting substance, by addition of oxygen or by removal of hydr
HP:0000648Optic atrophyMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0000400MacrotiaMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000708Behavioral abnormalityMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0000232Everted lower lip vermilionMP:0020157abnormal behavioral response to alcoholany anomaly in the behavioral response induced by alcohol, such as induced hyperactivity or stereotypic behavior
HP:0004326CachexiaMP:0013659abnormal erythroid lineage cell morphologyany structural anomaly of an immature or mature cell in the lineage leading to and including erythrocytes
HP:0000238HydrocephalusMP:0020080increased bone mineralizationincrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0000040Long penisMP:0014193decreased epididymal cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any epididymal cell population by cell division
HP:0000639NystagmusMP:3000003abnormal Ebner's gland morphologyany structural anomaly of the serous salivary glands which reside adjacent to the moats surrounding the circumvallate and foliate papillae just anterior to the posterior third of the tongue, anterior to the terminal sulcus; these exocrine glands secrete l
HP:0004325Decreased body weightMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0001176Large handsMP:0014169decreased brown adipose tissue massdecreased physical bulk or volume of brown adipose tissue
Disease ID 1817
Disease diencephalic syndrome
Case(Waiting for update.)