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eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   anencephaly
  

Disease ID 500
Disease anencephaly
Definition
A malformation of the nervous system caused by failure of the anterior neuropore to close. Infants are born with intact spinal cords, cerebellums, and brainstems, but lack formation of neural structures above this level. The skull is only partially formed but the eyes are usually normal. This condition may be associated with folate deficiency. Affected infants are only capable of primitive (brain stem) reflexes and usually do not survive for more than two weeks. (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p247)
Synonym
absence of brain congen
absence of brain, congenital
anencephalia
anencephalias
anencephalic monster
anencephalus
anencephalus (disorder)
anencephalus et al nos
anencephalus nos
anencephalus nos (disorder)
anencephaly (disorder)
anencephaly [disease/finding]
brain aplasia
brain congenital absence
congen absence of brain
congenital absence of brain
OMIM
ICD10
UMLS
C0002902
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:2)
C0080178  |  spina bifida  |  2
C0152096  |  trisomy 18  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:3)
4524  |  MTHFR  |  ORPHANET
57216  |  VANGL2  |  ORPHANET
7055  |  THAS  |  CTD_human
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:2)
4524  |  MTHFR  |  CIPHER
7055  |  THAS  |  CTD_human
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:79)
2  |  A2M  |  2.041  |  DISEASES
174  |  AFP  |  5.982  |  DISEASES
257  |  ALX3  |  2.286  |  DISEASES
347  |  APOD  |  1.265  |  DISEASES
170302  |  ARX  |  1.644  |  DISEASES
54829  |  ASPN  |  1.358  |  DISEASES
80114  |  BICC1  |  2.277  |  DISEASES
875  |  CBS  |  1.225  |  DISEASES
1046  |  CDX4  |  2.603  |  DISEASES
55165  |  CEP55  |  2.13  |  DISEASES
10370  |  CITED2  |  1.574  |  DISEASES
1188  |  CLCNKB  |  1.337  |  DISEASES
1282  |  COL4A1  |  1.244  |  DISEASES
1312  |  COMT  |  1.085  |  DISEASES
1443  |  CSH2  |  2.694  |  DISEASES
1551  |  CYP3A7  |  1.974  |  DISEASES
51339  |  DACT1  |  2.128  |  DISEASES
10301  |  DLEU1  |  2.147  |  DISEASES
1759  |  DNM1  |  1.374  |  DISEASES
285489  |  DOK7  |  3.584  |  DISEASES
29940  |  DSE  |  1.392  |  DISEASES
1837  |  DTNA  |  1.817  |  DISEASES
23741  |  EID1  |  1.938  |  DISEASES
2045  |  EPHA7  |  1.771  |  DISEASES
2116  |  ETV2  |  2.806  |  DISEASES
2138  |  EYA1  |  1.709  |  DISEASES
2187  |  FANCB  |  1.632  |  DISEASES
2205  |  FCER1A  |  1.435  |  DISEASES
2253  |  FGF8  |  1.959  |  DISEASES
2316  |  FLNA  |  1.196  |  DISEASES
8323  |  FZD6  |  1.943  |  DISEASES
2731  |  GLDC  |  1.833  |  DISEASES
2804  |  GOLGB1  |  1.334  |  DISEASES
3052  |  HCCS  |  1.426  |  DISEASES
55733  |  HHAT  |  1.466  |  DISEASES
219844  |  HYLS1  |  1.404  |  DISEASES
51098  |  IFT52  |  3.202  |  DISEASES
3720  |  JARID2  |  2.139  |  DISEASES
3758  |  KCNJ1  |  1.147  |  DISEASES
10945  |  KDELR1  |  2.425  |  DISEASES
54900  |  LAX1  |  1.885  |  DISEASES
3980  |  LIG3  |  1.88  |  DISEASES
4004  |  LMO1  |  1.955  |  DISEASES
4082  |  MARCKS  |  1.348  |  DISEASES
65108  |  MARCKSL1  |  2.572  |  DISEASES
4194  |  MDM4  |  1.152  |  DISEASES
4522  |  MTHFD1  |  2.451  |  DISEASES
4524  |  MTHFR  |  2.932  |  DISEASES
4674  |  NAP1L2  |  3.492  |  DISEASES
54820  |  NDE1  |  1.841  |  DISEASES
81565  |  NDEL1  |  1.832  |  DISEASES
9241  |  NOG  |  1.678  |  DISEASES
27031  |  NPHP3  |  1.982  |  DISEASES
4976  |  OPA1  |  1.386  |  DISEASES
5048  |  PAFAH1B1  |  1.216  |  DISEASES
56288  |  PARD3  |  2.726  |  DISEASES
5075  |  PAX1  |  2.882  |  DISEASES
5077  |  PAX3  |  2.085  |  DISEASES
5110  |  PCMT1  |  3.533  |  DISEASES
5230  |  PGK1  |  1.133  |  DISEASES
144165  |  PRICKLE1  |  2.226  |  DISEASES
5567  |  PRKACB  |  2.389  |  DISEASES
5730  |  PTGDS  |  2.627  |  DISEASES
5802  |  PTPRS  |  2.164  |  DISEASES
5817  |  PVR  |  1.147  |  DISEASES
6045  |  RNF2  |  1.803  |  DISEASES
23513  |  SCRIB  |  2.251  |  DISEASES
866  |  SERPINA6  |  1.179  |  DISEASES
113235  |  SLC46A1  |  1.791  |  DISEASES
6594  |  SMARCA1  |  2.992  |  DISEASES
6710  |  SPTB  |  1.555  |  DISEASES
6812  |  STXBP1  |  1.465  |  DISEASES
51684  |  SUFU  |  1.374  |  DISEASES
7020  |  TFAP2A  |  1.204  |  DISEASES
113457  |  TUBA3D  |  3.488  |  DISEASES
286753  |  TUSC5  |  1.187  |  DISEASES
57216  |  VANGL2  |  2.545  |  DISEASES
7436  |  VLDLR  |  1.114  |  DISEASES
7546  |  ZIC2  |  1.673  |  DISEASES
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 500
Disease anencephaly
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:2)
HP:0002414  |  Spina bifida
HP:0002323  |  Anencephaly
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:6)
HP:0045005  |  Neural tube defect  |  2
HP:0002414  |  Spina bifida  |  2
HP:0030769  |  Exencephaly  |  2
HP:0000078  |  Genital abnormalities  |  1
HP:0000835  |  Hypoplastic adrenal glands  |  1
HP:0000089  |  Small kidneys  |  1
Disease ID 500
Disease anencephaly
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:1)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0002414Spina bifidaMP:0003054spina bifidacommon congenital midline defect of fusion of the vertebral arch
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:2)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0002323AnencephalyMP:0013349small Rathke's pouchreduced size of the pouch of ectoderm which grows out from the upper surface of the embryonic stomodeum and gives rise to the anterior and intermediate lobes of the pituitary gland
HP:0002414Spina bifidaMP:0013901absent female preputial glandabsence of the paired, lobulated, modified sebaceous glands located on the side of the clitoris in female rodents; in contrast to the preputial glands in male rodents, clitoral glands are a minor source of olfactory stimuli contributing to sexual attracti
Disease ID 500
Disease anencephaly
Case(Waiting for update.)