Home Contact Sitemap

eRAM

encyclopedia of Rare Disease Annotation for Precision Medicine



   al amyloidosis
  

Disease ID 1835
Disease al amyloidosis
Definition
A plasma cell neoplasm that secretes an abnormal immunoglobulin, which deposits in tissues and forms a beta-pleated sheet structure that binds Congo red dye with characteristic birefringence. (WHO, 2001)
Synonym
al amyloidosis (disorder)
amyloid - primary
amyloidosis primary
amyloidosis, idiopathic
amyloidosis, primary
amyloidosis, systemic
idiopathic amyloidosis
primary amyloidosis
primary amyloidosis (disorder)
primary amyloidosis [ambiguous]
Orphanet
UMLS
C0268381
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:52)
C0026764  |  multiple myeloma  |  14
C0026764  |  myeloma  |  13
C0152025  |  polyneuropathy  |  9
C0018801  |  heart failure  |  5
C0027726  |  nephrotic syndrome  |  5
C0031069  |  familial mediterranean fever  |  4
C1136084  |  plasma cell dyscrasia  |  4
C0003873  |  rheumatoid arthritis  |  3
C0035078  |  renal failure  |  3
C0015519  |  factor x deficiency  |  3
C0033687  |  proteinuria  |  2
C1527336  |  sjogren syndrome  |  2
C0878544  |  cardiomyopathy  |  2
C0011991  |  diarrhea  |  2
C1136085  |  monoclonal gammopathy  |  2
C0003864  |  arthritis  |  1
C0032131  |  plasmacytoma  |  1
C0008372  |  intrahepatic cholestasis  |  1
C0221239  |  rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis  |  1
C0085220  |  cerebral amyloid angiopathy  |  1
C0009447  |  common variable immunodeficiency  |  1
C0339273  |  corneal amyloidosis  |  1
C0242647  |  marginal zone b-cell lymphoma  |  1
C0004943  |  behcet's disease  |  1
C0010674  |  cystic fibrosis  |  1
C0023418  |  leukemias  |  1
C0023493  |  adult t-cell leukemia  |  1
C0033075  |  presbyopia  |  1
C1565489  |  renal insufficiency  |  1
C0007138  |  transitional cell carcinoma  |  1
C0079744  |  diffuse large b-cell lymphoma  |  1
C0001768  |  agammaglobulinemia  |  1
C0035439  |  rheumatic heart disease  |  1
C0017658  |  glomerulonephritis  |  1
C0008370  |  cholestasis  |  1
C0023493  |  adult t-cell leukemia/lymphoma  |  1
C0009806  |  constipation  |  1
C0003537  |  aphasia  |  1
C0026470  |  monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance  |  1
C0007138  |  urothelial carcinoma  |  1
C0221026  |  x-linked agammaglobulinemia  |  1
C0021053  |  immune disease  |  1
C0018799  |  heart disease  |  1
C0008728  |  churg-strauss syndrome  |  1
C0002726  |  amyloidosis  |  1
C0497327  |  dementia  |  1
C0007196  |  restrictive cardiomyopathy  |  1
C0079731  |  b-cell lymphoma  |  1
C0042373  |  angiopathy  |  1
C0023448  |  lymphocytic leukemia  |  1
C0001173  |  gastric outlet obstruction  |  1
C0023492  |  t-cell leukemia  |  1
Curated Gene(Waiting for update.)
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene(Waiting for update.)
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 1835
Disease al amyloidosis
Integrated Phenotype
HPO | Name(Total Integrated Phenotypes:59)
HP:0004926  |  Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunction
HP:0001746  |  Asplenia
HP:0002239  |  Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
HP:0002094  |  Dyspnea
HP:0002202  |  Pleural effusion
HP:0010676  |  Mechanical ileus
HP:0001271  |  Polyneuropathy
HP:0012378  |  Fatigue
HP:0002019  |  Constipation
HP:0002579  |  Gastrointestinal dysmotility
HP:0002781  |  Upper airway obstruction
HP:0012450  |  Chronic constipation
HP:0001662  |  Bradycardia
HP:0000217  |  Xerostomia
HP:0000093  |  Proteinuria
HP:0011949  |  Acute infectious pneumonia
HP:0000083  |  Renal insufficiency
HP:0001635  |  Congestive heart failure
HP:0002829  |  Arthralgia
HP:0002716  |  Lymphadenopathy
HP:0003115  |  Abnormal EKG
HP:0003712  |  Skeletal muscle hypertrophy
HP:0003155  |  Elevated alkaline phosphatase
HP:0004313  |  Decreased antibody level in blood
HP:0000158  |  Macroglossia
HP:0000112  |  Nephropathy
HP:0002271  |  Autonomic dysregulation
HP:0000822  |  Hypertension
HP:0001639  |  Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
HP:0000979  |  Purpura
HP:0000790  |  Hematuria
HP:0030164  |  Jaw claudication
HP:0008066  |  Abnormal blistering of the skin
HP:0002024  |  Malabsorption
HP:0002916  |  Abnormality of chromosome segregation
HP:0010741  |  Edema of the lower limbs
HP:0000105  |  Enlarged kidney
HP:0011675  |  Arrhythmia
HP:0000846  |  Adrenal insufficiency
HP:0002758  |  Osteoarthritis
HP:0002240  |  Hepatomegaly
HP:0003040  |  Arthropathy
HP:0004417  |  Intermittent claudication
HP:0005508  |  Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia
HP:0006775  |  Multiple myeloma
HP:0011857  |  Plasmacytoma
HP:0002616  |  Aortic root dilatation
HP:0000853  |  Goiter
HP:0010287  |  Abnormality of the submandibular glands
HP:0001097  |  Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
HP:0005561  |  Abnormality of bone marrow cell morphology
HP:0006530  |  Interstitial pulmonary disease
HP:0000100  |  Nephrotic syndrome
HP:0012115  |  Hepatitis
HP:0005341  |  Autonomic bladder dysfunction
HP:0100598  |  Pulmonary edema
HP:0200036  |  Skin nodule
HP:0200034  |  Papule
HP:0010702  |  Increased antibody level in blood
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:51)
HP:0006775  |  Multiple myeloma  |  14
HP:0001271  |  Polyneuropathy  |  10
HP:0000083  |  Renal insufficiency  |  5
HP:0001635  |  Congestive heart failure  |  5
HP:0000100  |  Nephrosis  |  5
HP:0001638  |  Cardiomyopathy  |  3
HP:0001945  |  Fever  |  3
HP:0001268  |  Mental deterioration  |  3
HP:0002664  |  Neoplasia  |  3
HP:0001370  |  Rheumatoid arthritis  |  3
HP:0002584  |  Intestinal hemorrhage  |  2
HP:0002202  |  Pleural effusion  |  2
HP:0000158  |  Abnormally large tongue  |  2
HP:0001399  |  Liver failure  |  2
HP:0000093  |  Proteinuria  |  2
HP:0002014  |  Diarrhea  |  2
HP:0002239  |  Gastrointestinal hemorrhage  |  2
HP:0001723  |  Restrictive cardiomyopathy  |  1
HP:0011970  |  Cerebral amyloid angiopathy  |  1
HP:0000365  |  Hearing impairment  |  1
HP:0011675  |  Arrhythmias  |  1
HP:0005110  |  Atrial fibrillation  |  1
HP:0001406  |  Intrahepatic cholestasis  |  1
HP:0002041  |  Intractable diarrhea  |  1
HP:0000099  |  Glomerular nephritis  |  1
HP:0011034  |  Amyloid disease  |  1
HP:0012191  |  B-cell lymphoma  |  1
HP:0008653  |  Crescentic glomerulonephritis  |  1
HP:0001369  |  Arthritis  |  1
HP:0001609  |  Hoarseness  |  1
HP:0002180  |  Neurodegeneration  |  1
HP:0001396  |  Cholestasis  |  1
HP:0002381  |  Aphasia  |  1
HP:0001278  |  Orthostatic hypotension  |  1
HP:0002953  |  Vertebral compression fractures  |  1
HP:0004432  |  Agammaglobulinaemia  |  1
HP:0002747  |  Respiratory distress due to muscle weakness  |  1
HP:0030731  |  Carcinoma  |  1
HP:0001907  |  Thromboembolic disease  |  1
HP:0011857  |  Plasmacytoma  |  1
HP:0002019  |  Dyschezia  |  1
HP:0002960  |  Autoimmune condition  |  1
HP:0001892  |  Bleeding diathesis  |  1
HP:0002615  |  Low blood pressure  |  1
HP:0000726  |  Dementia  |  1
HP:0002573  |  Bloody diarrhea  |  1
HP:0100256  |  Neuritic plaques  |  1
HP:0005550  |  Chronic lymphatic leukemia  |  1
HP:0001909  |  Leukemia  |  1
HP:0003155  |  Hyperphosphatasia  |  1
HP:0012223  |  Ruptured spleen  |  1
Disease ID 1835
Disease al amyloidosis
Manually Symptom
UMLS  | Name(Total Manually Symptoms:13)
C2073625  |  pleural effusion
C1414497  |  factor x deficiency
C1136084  |  plasma cell dyscrasia
C0442874  |  neuropathy
C0264839  |  infiltrative cardiomyopathy
C0221260  |  nail dystrophy
C0040053  |  thrombosis
C0040038  |  thromboembolism
C0027726  |  nephrotic syndrome
C0026764  |  myeloma
C0021847  |  intestinal pseudo-obstruction
C0018802  |  congestive heart failure
C0018801  |  heart failure
Text Mined Symptom
UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:10)
C0026764  |  myeloma  |  10
C0027726  |  nephrotic syndrome  |  5
C0018801  |  heart failure  |  4
C0015519  |  factor x deficiency  |  3
C1136084  |  plasma cell dyscrasia  |  3
C0035078  |  renal failure  |  2
C0032227  |  pleural effusion  |  2
C0040038  |  thromboembolism  |  1
C0878544  |  cardiomyopathy  |  1
C0005779  |  coagulopathies  |  1
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Text Mining Genotype(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:14)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0003712Skeletal muscle hypertrophyMP:0011774abnormal urinary bladder detrusor smooth muscle morphologyany structural anomaly of the bundles of smooth muscle fibers forming the muscular wall of the urinary bladder, which are arranged in a longitudinal and a circular layer and, on contraction, serve to expel urine
HP:0002239Gastrointestinal hemorrhageMP:0012305umbilical cord hemorrhagebleeding into or from the umbilical cord
HP:0008066Abnormal blistering of the skinMP:0009536abnormal interstitial cell of Cajal morphologyany structural anomaly in the type of cell found in the gastrointestinal tract and serving as a pacemaker that triggers gut contraction; ICCs mediate inputs from the enteric nervous system to smooth muscle cells and are thought to be the cells from which
HP:0004926Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunctionMP:0012055abnormal phrenic nerve innervation pattern to diaphragmany changes in the placement, morphology or number of the portion of phrenic nerve fibers providing motor supply to the diaphragm
HP:0001639Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyMP:0005330cardiomyopathydiseases of the heart (myocardium); may result from many causes
HP:0000083Renal insufficiencyMP:0003335exocrine pancreatic insufficiencyinadequate synthesis and/or secretion of digestive enzymes by the exocrine portion of the pancreas, usually due to loss of acinar tissue from idiopathic atrophy or acute or chronic inflammation, causing maldigestion and malabsorption of nutrients
HP:0002916Abnormality of chromosome segregationMP:0012069abnormal horizontal basal cell of olfactory epithelium morphologyany structural anomaly of the flat or angular epithelial cell with condensed nuclei and darkly staining cytoplasm containing numerous intermediate filaments inserted into desmosomes contacting surrounding supporting cells, that lie in contact with the bas
HP:0005561Abnormality of bone marrow cell morphologyMP:0013283failure of ventral body wall closurefailure of the lateral body wall folds (a combination of mesoderm and ectoderm arising on each side of the embryo) to progress ventrally and meet in the midline and/or fuse to close the ventral body wall; normally, this closure is aided by growth of the h
HP:0010741Edema of the lower limbsMP:0009657failure of chorioallantoic fusionfailure to initiate and/or complete the formation of a highly vascularized extra-embryonic fetal membrane by fusion of the chorion and allantois
HP:0006530Interstitial pulmonary diseaseMP:0002295abnormal pulmonary circulationany anomaly in the circulation of blood through the lungs
HP:0004313Decreased antibody level in bloodMP:0011460decreased urine chloride ion levelabnormally low amounts of chloride ion in the urine
HP:0010702Increased antibody level in bloodMP:0012336decreased vitamin D levelreduced level of vitamin D, any of a group of related, fat-soluble compounds that are derived from delta-5,7 steroids and play a central role in calcium metabolism; specific forms of vitamin D include calciferol (ergocalciferol; vitamin D2) and cholecalci
HP:0003155Elevated alkaline phosphataseMP:0011584increased alkaline phosphatase activitygreater ability to catalyze the reaction: an orthophosphoric monoester + H2O = an alcohol + phosphate, with an alkaline pH optimum
HP:0001635Congestive heart failureMP:0011925abnormal heart echocardiography featureany anomaly in echocardiographic representation of systolic and diastolic function, ventricular compliance, valvular function, or interventricular septum features
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:54)
HP ID HP Name MP ID MP Name Annotation
HP:0004417Intermittent claudicationMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0003115Abnormal EKGMP:0013504increased embryonic tissue cell apoptosisincrease in the timing or the number of cells in embryonic tissue undergoing programmed cell death
HP:0002758OsteoarthritisMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0012450Chronic constipationMP:0012676dilated brain ventriclesthe luminal space of one or more of the four communicating cavities within the brain that are continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord is increased in volume or area, usually with an increase in contained fluid
HP:0011675ArrhythmiaMP:0020309increased creatine kinase activityincreased ability of to catalyze the reaction: ATP + creatine = N-phosphocreatine + ADP + 2 H(+).
HP:0000112NephropathyMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0010702Increased antibody level in bloodMP:0013696increased granulocyte monocyte progenitor cell numberincrease in the number of a hematopoietic progenitor cell that is committed to the granulocyte and monocyte lineages; these cells are CD123-positive, and do not express Gata1 or Gata2 but do express C/EBPa, and Pu.1
HP:0003712Skeletal muscle hypertrophyMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0000105Enlarged kidneysMP:0013723increased circulating tyrosine levelthe amount of the amino acid histidine in the blood is more than expected
HP:0000846Adrenal insufficiencyMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0003040ArthropathyMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0002616Aortic root dilatationMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0010741Edema of the lower limbsMP:0013258abnormal extracellular matrix morphologyany structural anomaly of the structure lying external to one or more cells, which provides structural support for cells or tissues; in mammals, the extracellular matrix is completely external to the cell
HP:0002240HepatomegalyMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002579Gastrointestinal dysmotilityMP:0013659abnormal erythroid lineage cell morphologyany structural anomaly of an immature or mature cell in the lineage leading to and including erythrocytes
HP:0002024MalabsorptionMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0001746AspleniaMP:0020220decreased tear productiondecreased production of the amount of fluid produced in the eye
HP:0001097Keratoconjunctivitis siccaMP:0013378increased sebocyte numbergreater than expected number of the highly specialized, sebum-producing epithelial cells of the sebaceous glands that release their content by rupture of the cell membrane and cellular degradation
HP:0002094DyspneaMP:0014185cerebellum atrophyacquired diminution of the size of the cerebellum associated with wasting as from death and reabsorption of cells, diminished cellular proliferation, decreased cellular volume, pressure, ischemia, malnutrition, reduced function or malfunction, or hormonal
HP:0002202Pleural effusionMP:0014233bile duct epithelium hyperplasia
HP:0000093ProteinuriaMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
HP:0004926Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunctionMP:0012174flat headthe appearance of a flattened surface outline or contour of a normally rounded head of an organism
HP:0000158MacroglossiaMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0000853GoiterMP:0020169increased thyroid gland weighthigher than average weight of the thyroid gland
HP:0002239Gastrointestinal hemorrhageMP:0020215impaired blood coagulationimpaired ability of the blood to clot
HP:0001662BradycardiaMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0008066Abnormal blistering of the skinMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0001639Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0012378FatigueMP:0013659abnormal erythroid lineage cell morphologyany structural anomaly of an immature or mature cell in the lineage leading to and including erythrocytes
HP:0001271PolyneuropathyMP:0020186altered susceptibility to bacterial infectiona change in the likelihood that an organism will develop ill effects from a bacterial infection or from components of or toxins produced by bacteria
HP:0000790HematuriaMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0002829ArthralgiaMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0100598Pulmonary edemaMP:0011088neonatal lethality, incomplete penetrancethe appearance of lower than Mendelian ratios of organisms of a given genotype due to death of some, but not all of the organisms within the neonatal period after birth (Mus: P0)
HP:0000083Renal insufficiencyMP:0020316decreased vascular endothelial cell proliferationdecrease in the expansion rate of any vascular endothelial cell population by cell division
HP:0006775Multiple myelomaMP:0011965decreased total retina thicknessdecreased width of the retina through the center plane
HP:0006530Interstitial pulmonary diseaseMP:0011846decreased kidney collecting duct numbersmaller than expected number of the kidney ducts that collect urine from the distal convoluted tubules, merge and become larger as they descend from the renal cortex into the medulla, and respond to vasopressin and aldosterone to regulate water, electroly
HP:0005341Autonomic bladder dysfunctionMP:0012174flat headthe appearance of a flattened surface outline or contour of a normally rounded head of an organism
HP:0004313Decreased antibody level in bloodMP:0020154impaired humoral immune responseimpaired response of the immune system that mediates secreted antibodies produced in B cells
HP:0005561Abnormality of bone marrow cell morphologyMP:0014071increased cardiac muscle glycogen levelgreater than the normal concentration of a readily converted carbohydrate reserve in heart muscle
HP:0000100Nephrotic syndromeMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
HP:0200034PapuleMP:0013745abnormal eyelid margin morphologyany structural anomaly of the confluence of the mucosal surface of the conjunctiva, the edge of the orbicularis, and the cutaneous epithelium
HP:0001635Congestive heart failureMP:0020329decreased capillary densityreduction in the number of capillaries in a given cross-sectional area of a tissue
HP:0002916Abnormality of chromosome segregationMP:0020137decreased bone mineralizationdecrease in the rate at which minerals are deposited into bone
HP:0002271Autonomic dysregulationMP:0013795abnormal colon goblet cell morphologyany structural anomaly of the glandular simple columnar epithelial cell found in the mucosal lining of the colon, whose primary function is to secrete gel-forming mucins, the major components of mucus
HP:0000979PurpuraMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
HP:0003155Elevated alkaline phosphataseMP:0020254decreased collagen leveldecreased level of the main structural protein of the various connective tissues in animals
HP:0002019ConstipationMP:0020234decreased basal metabolismdecrease in heat production of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, and fasting state
HP:0002716LymphadenopathyMP:0020215impaired blood coagulationimpaired ability of the blood to clot
HP:0012115HepatitisMP:0013716hypolactationpartial failure, or reduced ability to produce or secrete milk from the mammary gland
HP:0000217XerostomiaMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0005508Waldenstrom macroglobulinemiaMP:0020186altered susceptibility to bacterial infectiona change in the likelihood that an organism will develop ill effects from a bacterial infection or from components of or toxins produced by bacteria
HP:0002781Upper airway obstructionMP:0020039increased bone ossificationincrease in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance
HP:0000822HypertensionMP:0020216decreased circulating complement protein levelless than normal levels of the serum proteins that act sequentially to allow for the direct killing of microbes, the disposal of immune complexes, and the regulation of other immune processes
HP:0200036Skin noduleMP:0013601increased testis apoptosisincrease in the number of cells of the male reproductive glands undergoing programmed cell death
Disease ID 1835
Disease al amyloidosis
Case(Waiting for update.)