PedAM
Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines
| Disease | myopia |
| Phenotype | C0034951|refractive error |
| Sentences | 19 |
| PubMedID- 20806050 | All female carriers in this pedigree showed moderate to high myopia with a refractive error ranging from −5.00 d to −22.00 d. the proband’s mother (iv:7), a 56-year-old heterozygous woman, did not have night blindness. |
| PubMedID- 25784363 | The greatest burden of refractive error is due to myopia, with high prevalence rates in young adults. |
| PubMedID- 23300738 | If refractive error (instead of the prevalence of myopia) was taken as independent parameter in a multivariate linear regression analysis, refractive error was significantly associated with higher age (p<0.001), female gender (p<0.001), higher school type (p<0.001), higher family income (p = 0.001), parental myopia (p<0.001), lower reading illumination (p<0.001), longer daily study duration (p<0.001), longer duration of watching television (p = 0.009), active rest during studying (p<0.001), shorter duration of sleep (p = 0.002), more protein intake (p<0.001), feeling well about life and studying (p = 0.02), feeling dizzy and tired (p<0.001), and less physical activity (p = 0.02) (table 4). |
| PubMedID- 21914266 | However the most striking phenotypic feature in female carriers in this pedigree was moderate to high myopia with refractive error ranging from -5.00 d to -22.00 d in 14 female carriers. |
| PubMedID- 23463886 | The refractive error due to axial myopia was significantly high in x-linked recessive (-3.50 diopter sphere) compared to autosomal recessive (-1 diopter sphere) and autosomal dominant (0.00 diopter sphere) cases (p < .000). |
| PubMedID- 20045569 | This study was focused on the refractive error, the prevalence of hyperopia and myopia, and its factors. |
| PubMedID- 23961008 | Nearly half of the visually impaired population in the world has uncorrected refractive errors, with myopia a high percent of that group. |
| PubMedID- 25837970 | A less hyperopic/more myopic baseline refractive error was consistently associated with risk of myopia onset in multivariate models (odds ratios from 0.02 to 0.13, p < .001), while near work, time outdoors, and having myopic parents were not. |
| PubMedID- 21505531 | Purpose: to study the relationship between uncorrected visual acuity and refractive error in myopia in children, the prevalence of disparity between them and to find out the possible explanation for it. |
| PubMedID- 25628894 | Low myopia (with a refractive error ⩾ −3.0 d) and medium myopia (with a refractive error between −6.0 and −3.0 d) are primarily physiological, whereas high myopia (with a refractive error ⩽ −6.0 d) is one of the leading causes of blindness in the world. |
| PubMedID- 23322575 | The prevalence of myopia was 86.1% with a mean refractive error of -3.66 d (sd = 2.73) and an axial length of 25.40 mm (sd = 1.38). |
| PubMedID- 24312600 | High myopia can be associated with high refractive errors, cataract, open-angled glaucoma, and retinopathy, all of which are recognized as significant problems of subspecialties related to ophthalmology [1], and more difficulties are encountered during surgery in such cases. |
| PubMedID- 25802487 | Two of three cases (48–3 and 863) that were examined had axial myopia with refractive errors between −5.5 and −9.5 diopters. |
| PubMedID- 21632150 | Epidemiologic evidence suggests that moderate and especially high myopia with a refractive error exceeding -6d is a risk factor for the development and the progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy, with a twofold to threefold increased risk of glaucoma compared with that of nonmyopic subjects. |
| PubMedID- 21897619 | [1] low myopia (with refractive error <6 d) is primarily physiological, whereas high-grade or pathological myopia (with refractive error >6 d) is a progressive form that is often associated with vitreo-retinal degenerative changes and carries a significant risk for vision loss. |
| PubMedID- 24454928 | Most of the obligatory female carriers had high myopia with a refractive error ranging from −6.00d to −20.00d and severe visual abnormalities. |
| PubMedID- 22550392 | The proband (ii-7) had low visual acuity, and had high myopia with refractive errors equal to −18 diopters (od) and −12 diopters (os). |
| PubMedID- 22509107 | The differential correlation of myopia-associated genes with refractive error and axial ocular dimensions in the current study thus underlined the importance of endophenotyping in myopia genetics study. |
| PubMedID- 24037232 | Purpose: to assess the prevalence of refractive errors, including myopia, high myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and anisometropia, in rural adult koreans. |
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