PedAM
Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines
| Disease | hepatic encephalopathy |
| Phenotype | C0023890|cirrhosis |
| Sentences | 45 |
| PubMedID- 20852922 | The mean cff was higher in patients after liver transplantation, but did not reach statistical significance.table 2surrogate markers for hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis and those who have received liver transplants. |
| PubMedID- 25212730 | Embolization of spontaneous splenorenal shunt for after-tips hepatic encephalopathy in a patient with cirrhosis and variceal bleeding. |
| PubMedID- 26417275 | In a prospective, randomized controlled trial conducted by lunia et al., probiotics were found to be effective in preventing hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis (lunia et al., 2013[104]). |
| PubMedID- 20602681 | Risk factors for hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis and refractory ascites: relevance of serum sodium concentration. |
| PubMedID- 25316890 | This case highlights the importance of keeping direct portopulmonary venous anastomosis in the differential diagnosis of oxygen-refractory hypoxemia and recurrent hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis in the appropriate clinical context. |
| PubMedID- 20943084 | Objective: to study the role of carbamyl phosphate i (cps-i)and ornithine transcarbamoylase (oct) levels in cirrhosis patients with and without hepatic encephalopathy, and to analyze the correlations between cps-iand oct with the development of hepatic encephalopathy. |
| PubMedID- 25500314 | Identification of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis based on white matter imaging and bayesian data mining. |
| PubMedID- 25374704 | He had cirrhosis which was complicated by hepatic encephalopathy and portal hypertension including bleeding esophageal varices and ascites. |
| PubMedID- 22870180 | Here we report on a patient suffered from liver cirrhosis with recurrent hepatic encephalopathy who developed mnz-induced neurotoxicity. |
| PubMedID- 21187868 | Ascites is the most common of the three major complications of cirrhosis together with hepatic encephalopathy and variceal hemorrhage. |
| PubMedID- 23006459 | Minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis by measuring liver stiffness and hepatic venous pressure gradient. |
| PubMedID- 21922877 | The aim of this study was to asses the efficacy of probiotics in minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. |
| PubMedID- 20508990 | Diagnosis and prognostic significance of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of liver. |
| PubMedID- 23731902 | Background: the aim of the present study was to examine the association of diabetes mellitus (dm) with the prevalence and severity of hepatic encephalopathy (he) in patients with decompensated cirrhosis (dc) and determine the impact of age and gender on this relationship. |
| PubMedID- 20939401 | hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis may present under various clinical aspects, although minimal and episodic forms are the most frequent in clinical practice. |
| PubMedID- 25755452 | Inhibitory control test for the detection of minimal hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of liver. |
| PubMedID- 26082668 | cirrhosis leading to hepatic encephalopathy is associated with abnormal protein and amino acid metabolism and a decreased fisher’s ratio (the molar ratio of branched-chain amino acids [bcaas] [leucine, valine, isoleucine] to aromatic amino acids [phenylalanine, tyrosine {tyr}]). |
| PubMedID- 23986848 | A large spontaneous portal-systemic shunt is the most frequent cause of recurrent or persistent hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis and no history of surgical or transhepatic portosystemic shunts; this was true in 71% of patients in a recent case-control study (13). |
| PubMedID- 22791641 | Cognitive evoked response potentials in patients with liver cirrhosis without diagnosis of minimal or overt hepatic encephalopathy. |
| PubMedID- 21306407 | Results: it was generally agreed that severity assessment of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis, whether made clinically or more objectively, should be continuous rather than categorical, and a system for assessing the sonic (spectrum of neuro-cognitive impairment in cirrhosis) was proposed. |
| PubMedID- 23463488 | Satavaptan did not reduce the frequency of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis and ascites. |
| PubMedID- 23485720 | Lactulose is highly potential in prophylaxis of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding: results of a controlled randomized trial. |
| PubMedID- 20301444 | Portal hypertension and cirrhosis can lead to hepatic encephalopathy and life-threatening esophageal varices. |
| PubMedID- 22666568 | In cirrhosis the onset of hepatic encephalopathy is related to precipitating factors that expose the brain to toxins. |
| PubMedID- 21279685 | Complications of cirrhosis including hepatic encephalopathy, variceal bleeding, ascites, and coagulopathy were less frequent in those with vte than controls. |
| PubMedID- 24709242 | Efficacy of rifaximin in prevention of recurrence of hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis of liver. |
| PubMedID- 25420740 | However, it is often very difficult to differentiate between cryptococcal meningitis and hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis, and there is delay in making the diagnosis. |
| PubMedID- 24628464 | Background: safety of individual probiotic strains approved under investigational new drug (ind) policies in cirrhosis with minimal hepatic encephalopathy (mhe) is not clear. |
| PubMedID- 21160996 | A 66-year-old female with cryptogenic cirrhosis complicated by ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, variceal bleeding and malnutrition with meld of 34 underwent orthotopic deceased donor liver transplantation performed with piggyback technique. |
| PubMedID- 23225825 | Previously studies have investigated the effect of propofol on sub-clinical hepatic encephalopathy in patients with compensated liver cirrhosis.11,18 these studies found that propofol sedation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy did not cause acute deterioration of sub-clinical hepatic encephalopathy.11,18 however, in patients with liver cirrhosis, hepatic function reserve is quite limited, and a cirrhotic liver is less tolerant to hemodynamic changes and surgical stress.1 therefore, anesthetic agents should be titrated with caution in cirrhotic patients to minimize the adverse effects of drugs and to stabilize hemodymanics. |
| PubMedID- 25867912 | Objective: to determine the efficacy of rifaximin once a day dose in the prevention of hepatic encephalopathy (he) in patients with liver cirrhosis as compared with twice daily dose of rifaximin. |
| PubMedID- 23626595 | Even if a patient has liver cirrhosis with hepatic encephalopathy, liver cirrhosis should not be considered to be the only cause of hyperammonemia. |
| PubMedID- 21757988 | He had been hospitalized several times for alcoholic liver cirrhosis with hepatic encephalopathy. |
| PubMedID- 20482828 | Severe hepatic encephalopathy in a patient with liver cirrhosis after administration of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin ii receptor blocker combination therapy: a case report. |
| PubMedID- 25847088 | Aim: to examine whether the brain exhibits metabolic disorder prior to overt hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis (lc), the intracerebral glutamine and myo-inositol levels were determined using 3.0-tesla (t)1 h (proton) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (mrs). |
| PubMedID- 25846450 | The development of overt hepatic encephalopathy (he) in a patient with cirrhosis confers a damning prognosis with a 1-year mortality approaching 64%. |
| PubMedID- 24665321 | Blood ammonia levels are often measured in patients with cirrhosis suspected of having hepatic encephalopathy, but this is not a trustworthy indicator, because many conditions and even prolonged application of tourniquet during blooddrawing can elevate blood ammonia levels (table 4). |
| PubMedID- 23742732 | Prospective randomized clinical trials that compared the effects of zinc supplementation with those of no intervention, placebo, or standard therapy on hepatic encephalopathy in patients with liver cirrhosis were included. |
| PubMedID- 21897555 | We describe a case of an hbv-associated decompensated cirrhosis of liver with hepatic encephalopathy who developed cryptococcal pleural effusion and cryptococcal yeasts were demonstrated microscopically in stained smears of pleural fluid. |
| PubMedID- 21372353 | Profile of hepatic encephalopathy in children with cirrhosis and response to lactulose. |
| PubMedID- 26206073 | Diabetes as a risk factor for hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis patients. |
| PubMedID- 23166628 | Type 2 diabetes mellitus has also been found associated with hepatic encephalopathy in patients with hcv-related cirrhosis [8]. |
| PubMedID- 25528831 | The data on the positive experience with hepatic encephalopathy in patients with cirrhosis liver l-ornithine-l-aspartate (drug larnamyn), the effectiveness of which is provided by its components (amino acids, ornithine and aspartate) which improve metabolism, ammonia detoxification mechanism, production of energy in the krebs cycle, promote restoration of the cell membrane, and carried out anti-inflammatory and detoxicative effect. |
| PubMedID- 24083370 | Two of our recent studies demonstrated an association between gut microbiota dysbiosis and human diseases, e.g., colorectal cancer[45] and cirrhosis with minimal hepatic encephalopathy[13], validating the relevant methods used in this study. |
| PubMedID- 23158131 | The aims of this study were to reveal the significance of cohb in patients with hepatitis b virus-related cirrhosis (hbc) complicated by hepatic encephalopathy (he), and to further investigate the influence of the ho/co pathway on the end-stage cirrhosis, hoping to find a reliable indicator to evaluate the course of hbc. |
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