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PedAM

Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines




Disease breast cancer
Phenotype C1704231|leptomeningeal metastases
Sentences 5
PubMedID- 21547396 The incidence of leptomeningeal metastases (lm) in patients with breast cancer (bc) is increasing as a result of increased screening and improved patient survival.
PubMedID- 25789061 Furthermore, a pilot study (n=15) indicated that bevacizumab significantly decreases csf vegf levels over time, resulting in clinical, imaging and csf responses, or stable disease in 54–73% of leptomeningeal metastases patients with breast cancer, lung cancer, or melanoma (10,23).
PubMedID- 23593093 Although several treatment options are available for breast cancer patients with leptomeningeal metastases with possibility for long-term response, reported outcomes are highly variable and long-term response is uncommon.
PubMedID- 25223975 Background: leptomeningeal metastases occur in 2%-5% of patients with breast cancer and have an exceptionally poor prognosis.
PubMedID- 25886304 Axial t1-weighted mri indicated a diffuse linear enhancement in the cerebellar sulcus, suggesting leptomeningeal metastases of breast cancer (figure 1c).

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