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PedAM

Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines




Disease asthma
Phenotype C0042769|viral infection
Sentences 20
PubMedID- 25109477 Furthermore, viral infections are associated with asthma exacerbations by mechanisms that are not fully understood.
PubMedID- 21569568 Furthermore, our data indicate the absence of association of the viral infection with asthma is not restricted to non-atopic asthma, but also to atopic asthma.
PubMedID- 25155282 Epidemiological observations have demonstrated that several important lifestyle and environmental factors including obesity, urban living, dietary patterns such as food low in antioxidants and fast food, non-breastfeeding, gut flora imbalance, cigarette smoking, air pollution, and viral infection are associated with asthma exacerbations in children.
PubMedID- 22004287 The sputum of asthmatic patients with confirmed viral infection contains high levels of eosinophilic cationic protein [8].
PubMedID- 26322310 Children born preterm often display reduced lung function, increased re-hospitalization following a respiratory viral infection, and incidence of non-atopic asthma (20, 21).
PubMedID- 23242778 Characterisation of winter respiratory viral infections in patients with asthma and copd in qatar.
PubMedID- 24098299 In this regard, it is crucial to recognize and understand both the similarities and differences of clinical features in patients with copd and/or asthma associated with respiratory viral infections, especially in the exacerbative stage.
PubMedID- 23986756 asthma inception is associated with respiratory viral infection, especially infection with respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) and/or human rhinovirus (hrv), in the vast majority of cases.
PubMedID- 23452625 The pathogenesis of asthma is frequently associated with airway viral infection.
PubMedID- 25901797 The importance of bacterial and viral infections associated with adult asthma exacerbations in clinical practice.
PubMedID- 22966430 Thus, pro-inflammatory cytokines, inflammatory mediators and substances in the airway mucosa and submucosa, including il-6, il-11, icam-1, ecp, ltc4, ltd4, and histamine, may induce airway inflammation and smooth muscle contraction in asthma patients with viral infections.
PubMedID- 22948082 Background: airway viral infections provoke exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
PubMedID- 23675190 This may explain the reduced steroid responsiveness seen in asthma patients with viral infections (54, 55).
PubMedID- 24133489 (2011) mentioned above showed that 7 (31.8%) of 22 asthmatic children with a(h1n1)pdm09 viral infection admitted to a hospital between october and december 2009 were not previously diagnosed with asthma.
PubMedID- 23429916 The onset, progression and exacerbations of asthma are frequently associated with viral infections of the lower respiratory tract.
PubMedID- 23060458 Although rhinoviral infections, a major cause of asthma exacerbations, occur predominantly in upper airway bronchial epithelial cells, monocytic-lineage cells are implicated in establishing the inflammatory microenvironment observed during the disease.
PubMedID- 22540290 Many cases of asthma start with a viral infection.
PubMedID- 20410486 These cells may be particularly important in determining the nature of immune responses to viral infections in patients with allergic asthma as well those with other atopic diseases.
PubMedID- 23962134 In addition to cytokine/chemokine profiles, the increased systemic concentration of those molecules could activate circulating leukocytes with further deleterious effects in the lung.1,2 therefore, the aim of this study was to describe changes in several inflammatory cytokines (il-1β, tnf-α), th2 cytokines (il-4, il-5), and chemokines as mcp-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) and rantes (regulated on the activation normal t cell expressed and secreted) in the systemic circulation during acute viral infection in patients with an asthmatic and a non-asthmatic background and their relationship with the respiratory infection type (upper and lower) and type of virus infection.
PubMedID- 21448631 We conclude that not all viral infections in children with asthma lead to an asthma exacerbation and the attributing effect of different triggers of asthma exacerbations in children vary across different time periods and across different localities.

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