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PedAM

Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines




Disease albinism
Phenotype C0028738|nystagmus
Sentences 8
PubMedID- 21573087 The pendular type of nystagmus is associated with ocular albinism, retinoschisis, achromatopsia, and csnb.2 these congenital disorders require differentiation by detailed clinical examination, and by electrophysiological findings under photopic and scotopic conditions.
PubMedID- 23908581 Recently some degrees of stereopsis were reported in albinism patients with minimal clinical nystagmus, if any, in the absence of strabismus.
PubMedID- 24647637 Two possible causes of nystagmus associated with albinism have been proposed: (1) misrouting of fibers within the optic nerve and optic tract due to an unknown pathophysiological mechanism, and (2) abnormal visual function and acuity caused by the foveal hypoplasia resulting from decreased or absent macular pigmentation [18], [19].
PubMedID- 21220551 These findings may provide useful information in the future elucidation of mechanisms underlying the nystagmus associated with albinism and idiopathic infantile nystagmus.
PubMedID- 22992390 The issue of glare, sensitivity to light and occurrence of nystagmus in patients with albinism is the result of overstimulation of the hypopigmented retina under normal circumstances.
PubMedID- 21397803 Methods: twelve children with infantile nystagmus associated with albinism had eye movements recorded by binocular video-oculography (10 patients) or by scleral search coil (2 patients).
PubMedID- 20649618 Background: this study was undertaken to analyse the oa1 gene (gpr143) and its involvement in a spanish family presenting with nystagmus, a common symptom of x-linked ocular albinism (xloa).
PubMedID- 22011499 Foveal hypoplasia is the characteristic feature of albinism often associated with aniridia, microphthalmus, nystagmus and achromatopsia.

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