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PedAM

Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines




Disease acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
Phenotype C0014059|acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
Sentences 30
PubMedID- 24447473 Multiple sclerosis (ms) or acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) can mimic ss not only in symptoms but also in mri changes, which results in a late diagnosis or even misdiagnosis of ss.
PubMedID- 24344725 [24] presents a comprehensive review of the pathophysiology of ms, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, pseudotumor cerebri and optic neuritis, with an emphasis on the roles of venous vascular system programming and dysfunction in their pathogenesis.
PubMedID- 23259063 Previous studies have reported acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) or pres in patients with nmosd [57, 58].
PubMedID- 25984147 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis has been reported once in yellow jacket stings and is a delayed type unusual reaction caused by a probable allergic or autoimmune reaction by one's own t cells against myelin protein [6].
PubMedID- 20628521 However, other etiologies should be discarded as a cause of optic neuropathy, such as arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, pseudotumor cerebri, syphilis, tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, lyme disease, hiv, leptospirosis, and even multiple sclerosis and/or acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (although the characteristic star exudates are not observed in demyelinating diseases [5, 9, 16]).
PubMedID- 26376717 The present case raises the question, whether acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis is a specific hyperacute form of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, a severe and unspecific form of an immune response in the central nervous system, or belongs to the spectrum of tumefactive multiple sclerosis.
PubMedID- PMC4582094 To further complicate the issue, various conditions such as elsberg syndrome and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, which not only have some similarities but also have some distinct differences, have been placed under the umbrella definition of mrs. in our review, we attempt to address these conditions and better define mrs by establishing diagnostic criteria based on what has thus far been described in the literature.
PubMedID- 21949517 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) is an immune mediated disease of the central nervous system (cns) that produces multiple inflammatory lesions in the brain and spinal cord, particularly in the white matter.
PubMedID- 26015925 Other registered diagnosis were encephalitis and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in 5 cases, transversemyelitis in 3 cases, cerebellar ataxia in 2 cases, trauma-related anterior horn cell disease in 2 cases, syringomyelia in 1 case, and vaccine associated polio poliomyelitis (vapp) in 1 case.
PubMedID- 23355928 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) is rarely described in association with dengue infection.25,33–36 one of the reported cases was neuromyelitis optica, an exceptional form of adem.25 the diagnosis of adem was based on the onset of neurological symptoms following the hyperpyrexic phase of dengue.
PubMedID- 23822550 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) is an autoimmune phenomenon that has a similar clinical appearance as viral encephalitis and may be triggered by infections or, in rare cases, by vaccinations.
PubMedID- 25889740 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) in adulthood occurs in most cases after a viral infection [1].
PubMedID- 26351447 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis causes profound changes in level and content of consciousness with multifocal involvement on neuroimaging.
PubMedID- 22899946 Described a patient with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem), an autoimmune postinfectious cns disease, developing after hcv infection and responsive to steroid therapy, further supporting the role of cellular immunomediated mechanisms in cns complications of hcv infection [22].
PubMedID- 22096626 Children with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) and transverse myelitis (tm) had lower rnfl values in on eyes (67 μm) relative to non-on eyes (102 μm) [30].
PubMedID- 23964831 The addition of ‘transverse myelitis’ and ‘acute disseminated encephalomyelitis’ as diagnostic codes will align the anzpic registry with the three most common causes of non-polio afp reported in australia; gbs, transverse myelitis and adem.
PubMedID- 25852641 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is a monophasic demyelinating disease of cns, which typically ensues to viral or bacterial infections and vaccinations occurring prevalently in children during the winter and spring (4, 14, 15).
PubMedID- 25688047 A possibility of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) manifesting as pathological laughter as well as paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (pkd) was entertained, and treatment with iv methyl prednisolone 1000 mg/day for five days followed by oral steroid for two weeks in tapering doses was instituted.
PubMedID- 23035757 Monophasic acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and pediatric ms might also be separated by mog antibodies because these antibodies tend to persist longer in pediatric ms [19].
PubMedID- 26499987 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients with mers lesions.
PubMedID- 26266032 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) is a monophasic, immune medited, inflammatory and demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (cns) with diffuse neurological signs and multifocal white matter lesions on neuroimaging.1,2 it usually occurs within 2 days to 4 weeks following a viral infection or vaccination.3,4 in some patients, no antecedent trigger can be identified.
PubMedID- 22346016 The autopsy-proven case of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis has been reported in a case report.
PubMedID- 23248695 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis causes bilateral symmetrical hyperintense lesions in t2-weighted images that predominantly involve the white matter of the supratentorial structures, cerebellar peduncle, brain stem and cervical cord.
PubMedID- 21139988 We describe acute disseminated encephalomyelitis due to tuberculosis in a 35 year old female who initially started with neuropsychiatric manifestations and later developed florid neurological deficit and classical magnetic resonance imaging (mri) lesions suggestive of the disease.
PubMedID- 24250170 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) is a neurological manifestation rarely described in association with dengue.
PubMedID- 24174791 [7] rare neurological menifestations like acute disseminated encephalomyelitis and cerebellar malaria has been described in vivax malaria.
PubMedID- 25250073 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is an extremely rare presenting feature of hiv-infection in children.
PubMedID- 26221602 After acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, the disorder was the second most common immune-mediated encephalitis, confirmed in 20% of cases of encephalitis at one center using retrospective analysis of serum [21].
PubMedID- 26483978 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) can appear similar to pml with large areas of t2 signal abnormality in the white matter and deep gray structures with minimal enhancement and variable mass effect [97].
PubMedID- 25798445 Sixty-five children with a first episode of ads (12 acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, 24 optic neuritis, 18 transverse myelitis, 11 other clinically isolated syndrome) were identified from 2 national demyelination programs in the united kingdom and france.

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