PedAM
Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines
| Disease | hiv infections |
| Symptom | C0041296|tuberculosis |
| Sentences | 66 |
| PubMedID- 26459522 | We conclude with the recommendation that clinicians in high tb-hiv burden settings strongly consider empiric anti-tuberculosis treatment in patients with advanced hiv infection and severe sepsis in the appropriate clinical context. |
| PubMedID- 23923111 | Since the increase in hiv infection rate leads to increase in tuberculosis disease, there is need to re-examine the strategies for their effective control. |
| PubMedID- 23687908 | In various studies from africa, differing proportions of ocular tuberculosis in association with hiv infection have been reported, varying between 0 to 2.8%, depending on the size and clinical characteristic of the studied cohort . |
| PubMedID- 25160905 | Dissemination of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in a patient with acute hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 21208352 | Performance of an algorithm based on who recommendations for the diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis in patients without hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 22911011 | We conducted a systematic review of studies that analysed the impact of antiretroviral therapy on the incidence of tuberculosis in adults with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 22589721 | It has been proposed that the increase in m. tuberculosis pathology associated with hiv infection is caused by the disruption of the local immune response within the tuberculosis granulomas, decreasing their ability to contain m. tuberculosis leading to increased mycobacterial replication, dissemination and clinical disease . |
| PubMedID- 25886183 | Finally, a large study suggested that stool culture was similar to third sputum for diagnosing tuberculosis in patients with hiv infection . |
| PubMedID- 23970776 | Central pontine myelinolysis in advanced hiv infection with tuberculosis and multicentric castleman's disease. |
| PubMedID- 20505769 | Prevalence of hiv infection among patients with tuberculosis in mainland china (part 1/2). |
| PubMedID- 26343850 | In the karonga/malawi bcg trial, 57% of cases of clinical tuberculosis were directly attributable to hiv infection . |
| PubMedID- 20190327 | Management of tuberculosis in hiv infection: where t-cells matter. |
| PubMedID- 23505379 | Overall, we found that hiv infection was strongly associated with allopatric m. tuberculosis lineages among european-born tb patients (unadjusted or 7.0, 95% ci 2.5–19.1, p<0.0001; table 3). |
| PubMedID- 24166044 | Intestinal parasite co-infection among pulmonary tuberculosis cases without human immunodeficiency virus infection in a rural county in china. |
| PubMedID- 25088878 | Fatal disseminated cryptococcosis resembling miliary tuberculosis in a patient with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 21079427 | Objectives: despite good evidence that isoniazid preventive therapy (ipt) reduces incidence of tuberculosis among people with hiv infection, implementation of ipt is low. |
| PubMedID- 23505605 | This study reports on an hiv infected caucasian female with lung, meningeal tuberculosis and stroke due to a cortical sub-cortical ischemic lesion. |
| PubMedID- 20224814 | In fact, in developed countries extrapulmonary tuberculosis in the setting of hiv infection is classified as an aids-defining condition (stage 4) . |
| PubMedID- 22423123 | Site of extrapulmonary tuberculosis is associated with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 21492926 | 6-month versus 36-month isoniazid preventive treatment for tuberculosis in adults with hiv infection in botswana: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. |
| PubMedID- 23259095 | The case is interesting because the lady presented in stage iv hiv infection with disseminated tuberculosis and developed inh induced ten. |
| PubMedID- 24498059 | Our results to a certain extent corroborate this finding; the odds of hiv infection in those with undiagnosed tuberculosis was relatively low. |
| PubMedID- 23758662 | Adult pulmonary tuberculosis suspects with confirmed human immunodeficiency virus infection and/or at high risk of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis are enrolled from the primary health care clinic. |
| PubMedID- 24655358 | As was the case for tuberculosis, the number of acute hiv infections from central and southern africa was lower than that from eastern and western africa. |
| PubMedID- 21732833 | New regimens to prevent tuberculosis in adults with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 24134449 | This open-label, randomised clinical trial demonstrated that, in hiv infected individuals with tuberculosis co-infection receiving rifampicin based att, there was no significant difference between twice daily nevirapine based art and efavirenz based art with respect to mortality, or immunological, virological and clinical response or side effect profile. |
| PubMedID- 22084539 | Although the prevalence of hiv infection among patients with tuberculosis ranges from 50% to 80% in many settings in sub- saharan africa, in other parts of the world it varies from 2% to 15%. |
| PubMedID- 25215126 | 6 another important point to keep in mind is the association of tuberculosis with hiv infection, and such patients must always be screened for hiv if the diagnosis of tuberculosis is made. |
| PubMedID- 22412856 | We evaluated the safety, effectiveness and pre-dose concentrations of adjusted doses of lpv/r in hiv infected adults treated with rifampicin-based tuberculosis treatment. |
| PubMedID- 23331864 | Studies have shown that the magnitude of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis is increasing due to hiv infection . |
| PubMedID- 25304634 | Compared with same-day led fluorescence microscopy and xpert full rollout, targeted use of xpert in presumptive tuberculosis cases with hiv infection, either as an initial diagnostic test or as a follow-on test to microscopy, would produce daly gains at a higher incremental cost and therefore is dominated in the context of tanzania. |
| PubMedID- 23487151 | The incidence of tuberculosis in patients with hiv infection in asian countries where tb is endemic showing the growing sensitivity of aids to the tb germs and more than 9 percent of tb cases with hiv occurs in these countries (5). |
| PubMedID- 22461751 | Conversely, if leftuntreated, preliminary studies indicate that tuberculosis may expedite thecourse of hiv infection, showing associations with increased hiv replicationrates and enhanced viral entry into host cells in vitro6. |
| PubMedID- 24818083 | Background: urine tests for mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan might be useful for point-of-care diagnosis of tuberculosis in adults with advanced hiv infection, but have not been assessed in children. |
| PubMedID- 23383015 | tuberculosis is strongly associated with hiv infection, but melioidosis is not. |
| PubMedID- 24640721 | The effectiveness of methylglucamine acridonacetates in integrated treatment of chronic hepatitis c, tuberculosis with hiv infection background, chronic brucellosis, arboviral diseases, including west nile fever, as well as influenza and acute respiratory infections are shown. |
| PubMedID- 22894713 | In cameroon for instance, the prevalence of hiv infection among those with smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis increased from 16.6% in 1997 to about 29.3% in 2007 . |
| PubMedID- 21085569 | Although hiv infection, along with previous sub-optimal tuberculosis treatment programmes, may have contributed to the initial emergence of tuberculosis drug resistance, the high community hiv prevalence in khayelitsha does not appear to be a significant factor selectively driving dr-tb transmission in this setting. |
| PubMedID- 25726678 | Functional state of the sympathoadrenal system in patients with the tuberculosis associated with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 23857684 | Comorbidity of pulmonary tuberculosis with alcoholism, hiv infection, and dm was identified in 15.0%, 4.5%, and 3.2% of the cases, respectively. |
| PubMedID- 20197435 | The aim of this study was to determine the differences in ct findings of miliary tuberculosis in patients with and without hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 23970967 | Mycobacterial etiology of pulmonary tuberculosis and association with hiv infection and multidrug resistance in northern nigeria. |
| PubMedID- 22820541 | An updated systematic review and meta-analysis on the treatment of active tuberculosis in patients with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 25116663 | Low rifampicin concentrations in tuberculosis patients with hiv infection. |
| PubMedID- 25560475 | The prevalence of hiv infection in patients with tuberculosis is about 8.8%. |
| PubMedID- 24551955 | In particular, providing appropriate treatment for tuberculosis in patients with hiv infection, rheumatoid arthritis (ra), chronic hepatic disease, or renal failure necessitating hemodialysis, and taking appropriate measures against adverse reactions to antituberculosis drugs are issues of critical importance. |
| PubMedID- 22912636 | However, co-infection of hiv infected patients with tuberculosis or hepatitis as well as sexually transmitted diseases, together with problems in health care systems and infrastructure, have an impact on treatment success (beauliere et al., 2010; obiako and muktar, 2010; birbeck et al., 2011; boesecke and vogel, 2011; finlayson et al., 2011). |
| PubMedID- 22876078 | Additionally, hiv infection is associated with primary multi-drug resistant-tuberculosis (96–98). |
| PubMedID- 24564061 | Detection of drug resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis among patients with and without hiv infection in a rural setting. |
| PubMedID- 26317013 | Elevated serum neopterin levels were also found in hiv infected patients with tuberculosis and decreased significantly on antituberculous treatment . |
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