Disease | hepatitis |
Symptom | C0038826|superinfection |
Sentences | 16 |
PubMedID- 23923056 | superinfection with hepatitis a virus (hav) or hepatitis b virus (hbv) in patients with underlying chronic liver disease is associated with a higher risk of morbidity and mortality , 5. |
PubMedID- 22853692 | Of note, superinfection with the hepatitis delta virus (hdv) in chronic hbsag + carriers leads to chronic hepatitis delta, which is the most aggressive form of viral hepatitis. |
PubMedID- 25320318 | superinfection with woodchuck hepatitis virus strain whvny of livers chronically infected with strain whv7. |
PubMedID- 23792471 | Thus, hdv infection only occurs in hbsag-positive individuals, either as acute coinfection in treatment-naive hbv-infected persons, or as superinfection in patients with pre-existing chronic hepatitis b (chb). |
PubMedID- 20924212 | In western countries, chronic hepatitis c with hav superinfection is an issue since prevalence of hepatitis c is relatively higher than hepatitis b, but we have high prevalence of hepatitis b in korea. |
PubMedID- 24646686 | In india where genotype 1 is more prevalent, superinfection with hepatitis e on patients with chronic liver disease including chronic hepatitis b infection can cause liver decompensation. |
PubMedID- 22727021 | All carriers had no serologic evidence for coinfection or superinfection with hepatitis a virus, hepatitis c virus, hepatitis d virus, hepatitis e virus, and human immunodeficiency virus. |
PubMedID- 23879563 | Hdv appears in hbsag carriers as acute coinfection and superinfection in patients with chronic hepatitis b. |
PubMedID- 24599769 | Background: superinfection with hepatitis d virus (hdv) may increase the risk for hepatitis flares and chronic hepatic complications in patients with chronic hepatitis b virus (hbv) infection. |
PubMedID- 21484110 | superinfection with hepatitis a virus (hav) (41.9%) was the most common etiology of acute deterioration. |
PubMedID- 25793092 | It occurred as a co-infection or superinfection with hepatitis b virus (hbv). |
PubMedID- 25861318 | Clinically, hdv is usually defined as superinfection in individuals with viral hepatitis b. hdv infections defined in europe and our country are usually associated with severe liver damage (3-5). |
PubMedID- 22195250 | It has also been reported that hav superinfection in patients with chronic hepatitis b suppresses hepatitis b viral replication.11-13 however, because a reduction in hbv viral load is associated with an increase in the immune response of the host, in some cases an excessive host response may induce severe damage of hepatocytes. |
PubMedID- 24391916 | In the population, there is no serological evidence for coinfection or superinfection with hepatitis a, c, d, or e virus, cytomegalovirus (cmv), epstein-barr virus (ebv), and human immunodeficiency virus (hiv). |
PubMedID- 23145085 | Another study also reported a higher acute coinfection rate (9.4%) than hcv superinfection rate (3.1%) of chronic hepatitis b among 25 patients with fulminant/subfulminant hepatitis . |
PubMedID- 23320822 | The exclusion criteria included: i) superinfection with hepatitis a, c, d or e, cytomegalovirus, hiv, or epstein–barr virus as confirmed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; ii) other liver diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, drug-induced hepatitis, wilson disease and autoimmune hepatitis; iii) severe medical or psychiatric illness; iv) a history of diabetes, cardiac disease, hypertension, or renal, pulmonary disease or thyroid disease; v) pregnant or breastfeeding women; vi) an unwillingness or inability to provide informed consent or fulfill the the requirements of the study. |
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