PedAM
Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines
| Disease | hepatitis |
| Symptom | |infection |
| Sentences | 1297 |
| PubMedID- 19786343 | These behaviours might in turn help idus prevent an infection with hepatitis c or hiv. |
| PubMedID- 22873119 | Although alcohol-related diseases are known to cause hcc, infection with hepatitis c and hepatitis b viruses (hcv and hbv) is the most common risk factor . |
| PubMedID- 21994696 | Chronic infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) is associated with significant liver disease and is therefore an important public health problem. |
| PubMedID- 23166535 | Chronic infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) and hepatitis c virus (hcv) accounts for about 75–80% of hcc cases worldwide (2). |
| PubMedID- 22731103 | Similarly, neutralization of cxcr3 reduces cd4+ t cell infiltration into the cns upon intracranial infection with the mouse hepatitis virus (mhv) and mitigates demyelination. |
| PubMedID- 24342744 | Exclusion criteria included infection with hepatitis c or d viruses or human immunodeficiency virus. |
| PubMedID- 26424404 | Chronic infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) has emerged as a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) in the era of successful antiretroviral therapy (art) implementation . |
| PubMedID- 21319976 | To test whether chronic infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) could also be responsible for such modifications, we analyzed the expression of cd27, cd28, ccr7, and perforin in blood cd8+ t lymphocytes. |
| PubMedID- 22741810 | Hiv co-infection worsens the course of viral hepatitis causing faster progression of fibrosis and earlier development of cirrhosis. |
| PubMedID- 19902246 | Chronic infection with the hepatitis c virus (hcv) represents one of the major causes for end-stage liver disease worldwide. |
| PubMedID- 21365069 | Chronic infection with the hepatitis b and/or c virus causes significant morbidity and mortality. |
| PubMedID- 22196981 | Objective: infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) is a serious public health problem worldwide. |
| PubMedID- 25757614 | Chronic infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) occurs in approximately 5 % of the world's human population and persistence of the virus is associated with serious complications of cirrhosis and liver cancer. |
| PubMedID- 26034769 | Human immunodeficiency virus coinfection in the context of chronic hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection accelerates progression to clinical liver outcomes, at least among hemophiliacs , although the mechanisms have yet to be fully characterized. |
| PubMedID- 24885392 | Background: early age at infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) increases the risk of chronic hbv infection. |
| PubMedID- 22486282 | In industrialised countries, injecting drug use is currently the most important risk factor for infection with hepatitis c, resulting in high prevalence of hepatitis c among injecting drug users (idus). |
| PubMedID- 26097786 | Furthermore, healthy participants were excluded from the study for chronic infection with hepatitis b or c; regular use of tobacco or nicotine-containing products within 3 months of screening; and having a level of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, or bilirubin >1.5 times the upper limit of normal. |
| PubMedID- 24583064 | However, a growing number of extra-hepatic manifestations of hev infection associated with acute hepatitis are reported. |
| PubMedID- 20378277 | The risks are greater in males, and older individuals, and are increased by co-exposure to aflatoxin b(1), the presence of cirrhosis, obesity, or diabetes mellitus, and possibly co-infection with hepatitis c virus. |
| PubMedID- 25572289 | Persistent infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) is a major risk factor in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. |
| PubMedID- 25709465 | The exclusion criteria were as follows: (i) infection with hepatitis a, hepatitis c, hepatitis d, hepatitis e, or human immunodeficiency virus; (ii) liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma; (iii) serum alt level ≥2× uln; (iv) jaundice caused by obstructive or hemolytic diseases; (v) prolonged prothrombin time induced by blood system diseases; (vi) drug hepatitis, wilson disease, alcohol-related liver disease, and autoimmune hepatitis; (vii) comorbid condition, uncontrolled metabolic condition or psychiatric condition; and (viii) treatment with antiviral therapy or use of antiviral drugs within the previous 6 months. |
| PubMedID- 22312882 | Markers of intestinal infection agents in patients with acute viral hepatitis with cholestatic syndrome. |
| PubMedID- 22579035 | There have been no reports, however, of primary infection with the hepatitis c virus during treatment with a biologic agent. |
| PubMedID- 25798607 | Co-infection with hepatitis b virus is common among hiv-infected individuals . |
| PubMedID- 25512154 | Findings: chronic infection with epstein-barr virus, hepatitis b and c viruses, kaposi sarcoma herpes virus, human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) type 1, human papillomavirus (hpv), human t-cell lymphotropic virus type 1, helicobacter pylori, clonorchis sinensis, opisthorchis viverrini, and schistosoma haematobium are associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma; lymphoma and leukemia, including non-hodgkin lymphoma, hodgkin lymphoma, and burkitt lymphoma; hepatocellular carcinoma; kaposi sarcoma; oropharyngeal carcinoma; cervical carcinoma and carcinoma of other anogential sites; adult t-cell leukemia/lymphoma; gastric carcinoma; cholangiocarcinoma; and urinary bladder cancer. |
| PubMedID- 23916846 | Background & aims: infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) can be prevented by vaccination with hb surface (hbs) antigen, which induces hbs-specific antibodies and t cells. |
| PubMedID- 24472141 | Background: currently there is a significant risk of infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) during blood transfusion in high epidemic area. |
| PubMedID- 24251062 | Significant comorbidities include infection with hepatitis c virus (grade 1, stage 0). |
| PubMedID- 22911677 | Chronic infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) is present in an estimated 360 million individuals worldwide, and is an important cause of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer . |
| PubMedID- 24765463 | An infection with hiv and hepatitis a-virus could be excluded. |
| PubMedID- 24200587 | infection with hepatitis a virus (hav) is the commonest viral cause of liver disease and presents an important public health problem worldwide. |
| PubMedID- 24983019 | As rhode island's only needle exchange program, encore (education, needle exchange, counseling, outreach, and referrals) serves a wide range of clients infected or at risk for infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv). |
| PubMedID- 24708767 | Exclusion criteria included co-infection with hepatitis b or human immunodeficiency virus, co-existent autoimmune or metabolic liver disease, active drug-induced hepatitis, decompensated cirrhosis, evidence of severe retinopathy, neoplastic disease, coronary artery or cerebrovascular disease, history of clinically relevant psychiatric disease. |
| PubMedID- 25207116 | Background: infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) contributes to morbidity and mortality in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv). |
| PubMedID- 22224076 | Sylvester chuks nwokediuko, department of medicine, university of nigeria teaching hospital, ituku ozallachronic infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) is a global public health problem because of its worldwide distribution and its potential to cause sequelae. |
| PubMedID- 21804577 | infection with the hepatitis b virus (hbv) is a major cause of acute hepatitis, fulminant hepatitis, and chronic hepatitis. |
| PubMedID- 21384510 | Re-infection with the hepatitis c virus (hcv) is an important development after liver transplantation (lt); it can lead to graft fibrosis. |
| PubMedID- 24340532 | The infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) known also as a blood-borne infection can be life-threatening by delayed consequences of persistent infection. |
| PubMedID- 25443339 | Due to shared routes of transmission, acute and chronic infection with hepatitis c virus is common among persons living with hiv infection in many regions of the world. |
| PubMedID- 23171845 | Several recent reports have linked the incidence of human infection with hepatitis e virus (hev) to consumption of undercooked pork, game products, and shellfish (1,2). |
| PubMedID- 20424306 | In avh and fhf groups, ttv showed co-infection with all a-g hepatitis cases whereas in cah and cirrhosis groups, ttv co-infection observed with hbv, hcv and hgv. |
| PubMedID- 25905096 | Even if confounding factors, such as drug use and co-infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) have been reported (18), more than 80% of pah cases in the hiv population are directly related to hiv and/or its treatment (19, 20). |
| PubMedID- 24713004 | Chronic infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) is a leading indicator for liver disease. |
| PubMedID- 26082614 | Chronic infection with the chronic hepatitis b virus (hbv) is a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality.1,2 it is estimated that approximately two billion people are infected with hbv in the world, which results in approximately 500,000 deaths every year, mainly due to its complications including cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (hcc).3,4 evidence-based medicine has demonstrated that effective antiviral treatment of chronic hepatitis b (chb) can reduce the risk of long-term complications and improve patient survival.5,6 current nucleos(t)ide analogs (nucs) approved by the us food and drug administration (fda) for chb patients include lamivudine (lmv), adefovir dipivoxil (adv), entecavir (etv), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (tdf), and telbivudine (ldt).7,8 though etv and tdf have been recommended as the first-line options for treatment of naïve chb patients, they are not in widespread used in countries with limited health resources due to the high daily cost or difficulty of availablity,9,10 and therefore lmv and adv are still widely used in the world, especially in the economically less developed regions due to their low cost and easy availablity.11,12 adv was recommended by certain scholars because it has less drug resistance ratio than lmv, while lmv was the earliest available pharmacon and was still used frequently in many economically less developed countries. |
| PubMedID- 24936402 | In his medical history, the existence of a non-insulin dependent diabetes and asymptomatic chronic infection with hepatitis b virus (hbv) were recorded. |
| PubMedID- 21271404 | In the multivariate analysis, low cd4 percentage, co-infection with hepatitis c or d viruses, hiv diagnosis before 1996 and hbeag positivity were independently associated with poor perceived overall health. |
| PubMedID- 23559759 | 5 an association of hev infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) infection has been reported, which may point to similar or overlapping routes of transmission. |
| PubMedID- 22310781 | Chronic infection with hepatitis c virus (hcv) is a major problem affecting a significant percentage of patients with end-stage renal failure (esrd), with a negative impact on patient survival, and associated with accelerated progression of liver damage after undergoing a kidney transplant. |
| PubMedID- 23159673 | Pigs and possibly some other mammals are considered reservoirs of zoonotic infection with hepatitis e virus (hev). |
| PubMedID- 21869931 | High incidence of hcc is mostly due to the combination of two major risk factors, chronic infection with hepatitis b (hbv) and/or c (hcv) viruses and exposure to the mycotoxin aflatoxin b(1), which induces a particular mutation at codon 249 in tp53 (r249s). |