Disease | malaria |
Symptom | |infection |
Sentences | 306 |
PubMedID- 19735663 | Il-10 plays a crucial role in the suppression of ecm by co-infection with non-lethal malaria parasites, probably due to its suppressive effect on the induction of tnf-alpha and ifn-gamma. |
PubMedID- 26338385 | Ozzardi infection in volunteers of a malaria screening campaign in the district of alto nanay in the amazon jungle of peru. |
PubMedID- 24146884 | Interestingly, midgut expression of a. gambiae cpkc (agap012252) was reported to increase during blood meal digestion and during infection with the mouse malaria parasite plasmodium berghei. |
PubMedID- 25568967 | Concomitant infection with malaria or pneumonia increases the fatality of the illness if not diagnosed and treated in time. |
PubMedID- 20849590 | infection with malaria during pregnancy carries significant risks to both mother and baby. |
PubMedID- 25023697 | Submicroscopic infection was associated with placental malaria even after controlling for microscopically detectable infection and was associated with decreased maternal haemoglobin at the time of detection. |
PubMedID- 24034528 | Minimus was confirmed as the local malaria vector but with low sporozoite infection detected. |
PubMedID- 21842385 | The total number of activated cd4+ t cells significantly increased during malaria in animals with a long-term infection, which remained at least 3 months after the termination of malaria. |
PubMedID- 23036435 | For example, studies have used mbg approaches to investigate the geographical distribution of multiple species infection with helminths and malaria at differing spatial scales (raso et al.2006b; brooker and clements, 2009; pullan et al.2011b; soares magalhaes et al.2011b; brooker et al.2012), facilitating more detailed investigation of associations between species. |
PubMedID- 22559298 | The prompt recognition of sbi in children is challenging clinically, especially so in the context of co-infection with malaria and hiv3, and is of the utmost importance in ensuring both effective, and rational antibiotic treatment. |
PubMedID- 23323085 | All samples were positive for p. vivax by microscopical examination; no mixed infection with other malaria parasites was detected. |
PubMedID- 25890126 | Risk of severe malaria is associated with plasmodium falciparum infection which progresses to severe disease, leading to clinical complications such as coma, renal failure, respiratory distress, or death 5. |
PubMedID- 23282136 | Background: co-infection with malaria and intestinal parasites such as ascaris lumbricoides is common. |
PubMedID- 21848864 | infection dynamics of endemic malaria in a wild bird population: parasite species-dependent drivers of spatial and temporal variation in transmission rates. |
PubMedID- 23785271 | Modelling co-infection with malaria and lymphatic filariasis. |
PubMedID- 24624240 | A low hb has also been identified as a clinical indicator of placental infection with malaria parasites 4. |
PubMedID- 26334940 | Background: malaria parasites within an individual infection often consist of multiple strains (clonal populations) of a single species, which have the potential to interact both with one another, and with the host immune system. |
PubMedID- 25808600 | These systemic nts infections are often associated with malaria infection, anemia and malnutrition in children and hiv infections in adults, with a mortality rate of 20–45% being reported (walsh et al., 2000; gordon et al., 2008; mackenzie et al., 2010; maclennan et al., 2010). |
PubMedID- 25887977 | demonstrated that concomitant s. mansoni infection reduced the incidence of cerebral malaria in p. bergheii infected mice but the effect was dependent on s. mansoni parasite load. |
PubMedID- 23109959 | Age was a risk factor for infection with malaria parasite, with children within the age group of =1-2 years having the highest prevalence of 90.0%, (p=0.003). |
PubMedID- 24278487 | malaria results from infection of human red blood cells (rbc) by plasmodium parasite's merozoite. |
PubMedID- 26155791 | Also early recognition of hiv co-infection in patients with malaria is important because the possible higher severity warrants more intense monitoring and a lower threshold for additional investigations to diagnose possible concomitant infections . |
PubMedID- 25995293 | In contrast, the sickle-cell trait (as) offers a very high degree of protection against infection with plasmodium falciparum malaria.4 recently, however, although this observation has been widely confirmed, it has been found that parasite-infected blood from sickle-cell heterozygotes is several times more infectious to the anopheles vector than that of normal subjects.5 this suggests, of course, that the advantage of hbs heterozygotes is not only balanced by the cost of potential homozygous offspring but also by that of increased malaria transmission to the general population. |
PubMedID- 23634728 | Interestingly, it has been observed that 36.2% of adult patients in the same study area had anaemia regardless of their age, sex, education level or infection with malaria . |
PubMedID- 24086507 | Exposure of infected cultures to supernatants of activated t-cells either before, concomitantly, or at several time points after infection with malaria sporozoites resulted in comparable up-regulation of mhc class i expression at the surface of infected (gfp+) or non-infected (gfp-) hc-04 cells (figure 6). |
PubMedID- 22201799 | Although latent ebv transforms b cells in vitro, additional factors including immunocompromised status or, as in endemic bl, a co-infection with the malaria parasite plasmodium falciparum seem to be required for the development of ebv-associated cancers. |
PubMedID- 22047193 | Lower grades in school have also been reported among children exposed to infection with non-severe malaria suggesting that malaria with neurological involvement is likely to result in similar or worse outcomes. |
PubMedID- 20064229 | Secondly, when severe knowlesi infection is compared with severe falciparum malaria, this can help clarify determinants of severe disease. |
PubMedID- 24400637 | Flt3 ligand treatment modulates parasitemia during infection with rodent malaria parasites via myd88- and ifn-gamma-dependent mechanisms. |
PubMedID- 24023631 | The infection intensity of the malaria infection h. majoris is known to decrease with age , and age had a highly significant effect also in the present analysis (glm (bird age) f1,301 = 19.1, p<0.001, figure 1). |
PubMedID- 26366739 | Since cd4 t cells are known to express multiple inhibitory molecules during infection with murine malaria parasites , we determined whether expression of inhibitory molecules was responsible for limiting the effector function of 2w1s-specific t cells after s. typhimurium vaccination. |
PubMedID- 24551225 | Bacterial co-infections among children with severe malaria were less frequent (2.7%) compared to those reported from other studies (4.6%–8.3.%) , – as was p. falciparum co-infection among children with bacteremia (11.1% versus 14.7%–21.6%) , . |
PubMedID- 23022523 | The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of nitric oxide (no) as an immune effector contributing to the control of the acute phase of infection with the avian malaria agent plasmodium relictum. |
PubMedID- 26438427 | Because only old mosquitoes can transmit dengue or malaria owing to the long infection cycles of these diseases, this strain could be used as a disease control. |
PubMedID- 23762028 | Here, we report the isolation of the earliest myeloid-restricted progenitors in acute infection with the rodent malaria parasite, plasmodium chabaudi. |
PubMedID- 21858127 | The enhancement of hiv replication generated by infection with malaria, which supports higher hiv infectivity in co-infected individuals , is produced by the presence of any parasitaemia, and not only during clinical episodes . |
PubMedID- 23556023 | Infectious humans can recover, becoming again susceptible to infection with malaria parasites. |
PubMedID- 23617626 | In a cohort study of women actively screened and tested in the gambia,the presence of pigment was reported to better reflect past infection with malaria , a finding which may explain why an association between low birth weightand the presence of pigment but not with the presence of parasite in placental smearwas found in univariate analysis. |
PubMedID- 23984986 | However, about all the survivors in groups treated with the extract were sacrificed two days after (day 13 post-infection) as terminal signs of cerebral malaria, i.e. |
PubMedID- 23698008 | The majority of evidence for behavioural alteration following infection with malaria focuses on ‘at-host’ foraging activities. |
PubMedID- 22509400 | 4b; p < 0.0006) and the prevalence of infection with this human malaria parasite from 97% to 83% (χ2; p < 0.001) (fig. |
PubMedID- 23691073 | 7 showed that infection with the rodent malaria parasite, p. berghei, altered levels of 12 protein spots in the head of an. |
PubMedID- 25850789 | Also, due to the additive effect of concurrent infection with malaria and hookworm on severity of anaemia, the hhv in could potentially reduce the burden of disease due to plasmodium falciparum in sub-saharan africa (brooker et al., 2007). |
PubMedID- 23945130 | Background: co-infection with malaria parasite and hiv is an emerging public health problem in tropical areas, particularly in pregnant women, and management of the concurrent effects of these two infections is challenging. |
PubMedID- 25567973 | We therefore undertook a series of experiments in which we explored whether immune factors central to the protection-pathology balancing act help to determine the virulence induced during infection with genetically distinct malaria parasites, and if so, what effect this may have on parasite fitness. |
PubMedID- 24041296 | A study on relapse/re-infection rate of plasmodium vivax malaria and identification of the predominant genotypes of p. |
PubMedID- 25505649 | Co-infection with malaria and hiv has been shown to impact negatively on the course of both infections (who 2005). |
PubMedID- 23919581 | Immune responses to the pre-erythrocytic stages have been shown to be effective at preventing blood-stage infection, forming the basis of the most advanced malaria vaccine to date4. |
PubMedID- 26485703 | Recently, it was reported that all human subjects receiving five injections of cryopreserved radiation attenuated plasmodium falciparum sporozoites were protected upon controlled infection with malaria, while not all subjects receiving four injections were protected . |
PubMedID- 22110383 | Compared to infected wt mice, infected foxp3 transgenic mice develop fulminant peak parasitemia levels and 100% of these mice succumb to the infection in association with deficient malaria-specific immune responses. |