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PedAM

Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines




Disease schizophrenia
Symptom |cognitive deficits
Sentences 145
PubMedID- 24047425 Objective: the course of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia has not yet been established.
PubMedID- 22982201 Mood congruent psychotic symptoms and specific cognitive deficits in carriers of the novel schizophrenia risk variant at mir-137.
PubMedID- 24391807 The temporal gray matter volume abnormalities found in our study likely contributes to cognitive deficits in patients with untreated schizophrenia as reported in the literature.
PubMedID- 22669170 Among the cognitive deficits observed in patients with schizophrenia, recent work has indicated abnormalities in multisensory integration, a process that is important for the formation of comprehensive environmental percepts and for the appropriate guidance of behavior.
PubMedID- 24288608 cognitive deficits in schizophrenia can massively impact functionality and quality of life, furthering the importance of cognitive training.
PubMedID- 23847557 An impressive number of studies have actually shown that the development of schizophrenia may be associated with these cognitive deficits and that these cognitive deficits could be stage-specific (heaton et al., 1994; niendam et al., 2006; fusar-poli et al., 2007; lysaker et al., 2007; langdon and ward, 2008; picard et al., 2009; barlati et al., 2012).
PubMedID- 21808609 The cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia are commonly believed to arise from the abnormal temporal integration of information, however a quantitative approach to assess network coordination is lacking.
PubMedID- 22666197 Recent research suggests that the cerebral correlates of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are nested in the activity of widespread, inter-regional networks rather than being restricted to any specific brain location.
PubMedID- 24583905 To date, many studies have suggested that cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia are stable over time, regardless of symptomatic fluctuations.34 a meta-analysis of 53 longitudinal studies found that patients with schizophrenia show significant improvements in most cognitive tasks,35 although they may not improve with time as much as controls.36 however, previous studies tend not to focus on general population samples and usually do not follow up patients over periods as long as the 9-year follow-up employed in our study.
PubMedID- 24396009 Results suggest that vulnerability for schizophrenia is associated with neurocognitive deficits in tom and the degree of deficit is related to day-to-day social functioning.
PubMedID- 23591167 Swm may be an important neurobiological substrate of cognitive performance and a novel cortical treatment target for cognitive deficits in schizophrenia patients.
PubMedID- 26233432 Smaller than expected cognitive deficits in schizophrenia patients from the population-representative abc catchment cohort.
PubMedID- 23034345 Conclusions: our results support the use of a six-factor model and suggest that the cognitive factor could be a valid measure of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia, although the use of a standard neuropsychological battery is advisable.
PubMedID- 24747179 cognitive deficits in schizophrenia (sz) reflect maturational disruptions within a neural system that includes the ventral hippocampus (vh), nucleus accumbens (nac), basal forebrain, and prefrontal cortex (pfc).
PubMedID- 22355184 Because gamma-band synchrony is thought to be crucial for cognition, cognitive deficits in schizophrenia may reflect pv neuron dysfunction in cortical neural circuits.
PubMedID- 23115554 Cannabis use characterizes a subgroup of schizophrenia patients with less cognitive deficits.
PubMedID- 21798517 Although animal models have captured negative symptoms and cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia, none have addressed these defining, positive symptoms.
PubMedID- 26106146 Dysregulation of d1r has been related to cognitive deficits in schizophrenia, and there is a need for new, lower-affinity d1r agonists that may better mimic endogenous da to enhance mental representations and improve cognition.
PubMedID- 25379239 Finally, the literature has supported the notion that the cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia are not accounted for by clinical symptomatology, such as psychosis , and are stable characteristics of individuals affected by the disorder or who carry substantial genetic liability for the condition.
PubMedID- 21833224 Furthermore, heinrichs (2007) concludes that cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia appear for the most part unresponsive to antipsychotic medication and this regardless of the type of drug.
PubMedID- 21779401 A behavioural procedure to potentially model cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia concerns the use of mk-801 during extinction of a learned response.
PubMedID- 24050963 The importance of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia is emphasized by reports indicating that the severity of cognitive deficits is predictive of treatment compliance, adherence, and risk of relapse among first-episode individuals.
PubMedID- 22745912 Due to cognitive deficits, individuals with schizophrenia often struggle to transport skills and lessons from the treatment environment to their day-to-day lives .
PubMedID- 24365456 While an association has been reported between metabolic disturbance and cognitive deficits, including speed of processing deficits, in schizophrenia (meyer et al.2005; lindenmayer et al.2012), further investigation of possible bidirectionality is warranted in psychotic illness where cognitive impairment antedates the onset of metabolic disorders.
PubMedID- 24391602 Furthermore, chronic cannabis use has been associated with gray matter volume changes and cognitive deficits reminiscent of those in schizophrenia (144–147).
PubMedID- 21904685 Therefore, cognitive deficits in schizophrenia may result from a gaba synapse dysfunction that disturbs neural synchrony.
PubMedID- 20701825 Classical antipsychotic drugs to treat negative symptoms and cognitive deficits in schizophrenia appears related to their ability to enhance mesocortical dopamine (da) function.
PubMedID- 23995185 Background: cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are regarded by many psychiatrist as an important symptom, which requires appropriate treatment and rehabilitation.
PubMedID- 20889653 Objective: certain cognitive deficits in individuals with schizophrenia have been linked to disturbed gamma-aminobutyric acid (gaba) and glutamate neurotrans-mission in the prefrontal cortex.
PubMedID- 20544314 Thus, modeling cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia in animals is generally believed to be a very useful strategy, and substantial effort is being expended to refine existing animal tests and develop novel ones that have validity for domains of cognitive performance identified by matrics .
PubMedID- 21555247 This article focuses on cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia to illustrate: a) how non-invasive eeg biomarkers of cognitive function constitute such a 'higher level correlate' of underlying pathologies.
PubMedID- 20048021 Objective: premorbid cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are well documented and have been interpreted as supporting a neurodevelopmental etiological model.
PubMedID- 23847468 cognitive deficits in individuals with schizophrenia (scz) are considered core symptoms of this disorder, and can manifest at the prodromal stage.
PubMedID- 25774979 Symptoms of anxiety in schizophrenia are associated with cognitive deficits, a greater risk of relapse, poorer quality of life, and an increased risk of suicide 6.
PubMedID- 24919170 cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are important predictors of impairment in most functional domains and are a critical therapeutic target.
PubMedID- 21669462 schizophrenia is associated with many neurocognitive deficits, some of which are improved by nicotine and cigarette smoking.
PubMedID- 20195566 Standards for the reliable evaluation of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia have been put forward by the matrics initiative (measurement and treatment research to improve cognition in schizophrenia).
PubMedID- 24726270 Social cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are well documented and related to functional outcome.
PubMedID- 20195567 cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are a clinically relevant symptom dimension and one of the best predictors for functional outcome.
PubMedID- 23769891 Furthermore, cognitive deficits in schizophrenia appear well before the onset of psychosis and have been reported to be present during early childhood and even during the first year of life.
PubMedID- 19732482 Background: cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are well established and are known to be present during the first episode of a psychotic disorder.
PubMedID- 24847231 Among the core cognitive deficits observed in patients with schizophrenia are disruptions in behavioral flexibility (pantelis et al., 1999; brown et al., 2009; leeson et al., 2009) which are also seen after mia in the male, but not female, offspring of rats (zuckerman and weiner, 2005; zhang et al., 2012; savanthrapadian et al., 2013).
PubMedID- 22708598 Cortical circuit dysfunction and cognitive deficits in schizophrenia--implications for preemptive interventions.
PubMedID- 25679135 To test the veracity of the ketamine model further, research is attempting to replicate a range of cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia in healthy controls under the influence of ketamine.
PubMedID- 26121151 Studies are detailed that find greater levels of these impairments, defined as metacognitive deficits, in persons with schizophrenia in both early and later phases of illness as compared with other clinical and community groups.
PubMedID- 25103208 It is not clear whether cognitive deficits associated with schizophrenia remain as strong predictors of function in older and younger individuals.
PubMedID- 26169626 Background: although cognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia are rooted early in development, the impact of psychosis on the course of cognitive functioning remains unclear.
PubMedID- 23818944 Deficits in executive function and sustained attention are two well-studied neurocognitive deficits in patients with schizophrenia, which are robustly linked to the genetic predisposition for schizophrenia .
PubMedID- 24179753 schizophrenia (sz) is associated with cognitive deficits that represent a core feature of the disorder and are primary predictors of impaired long-term functional outcome.
PubMedID- 23322976 The pathophysiology underlying the cognitive deficits often associated with schizophrenia may be distinct from that causing some of the core clinical features (3).

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