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Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines



   west syndrome
  

Disease ID 165
Disease west syndrome
Definition
An epileptic syndrome characterized by the triad of infantile spasms, hypsarrhythmia, and arrest of psychomotor development at seizure onset. The majority present between 3-12 months of age, with spasms consisting of combinations of brief flexor or extensor movements of the head, trunk, and limbs. The condition is divided into two forms: cryptogenic (idiopathic) and symptomatic (secondary to a known disease process such as intrauterine infections; nervous system abnormalities; BRAIN DISEASES, METABOLIC, INBORN; prematurity; perinatal asphyxia; TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS; etc.). (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp744-8)
Synonym
attack, lightning
attacks, lightning
hypsarrhythmia
infantile spasm
infantile spasms
infantile spasms - hypsarrhythmia
infantile spasms - hypsarrythmia
infantile spasms nos
infantile spasms nos (disorder)
lightning attack
lightning attacks
lightning spasms
salaam attacks
salaam seizures
spasm infantile
spasms, infantile
spasms, infantile [disease/finding]
syndrome west
syndrome, west
west syndrome (disorder)
west syndrome (finding)
west's syndrome
Orphanet
DOID
UMLS
C0037769
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:16)
C0041341  |  tuberous sclerosis  |  3
C0037769  |  infantile spasms  |  2
C0041341  |  tuberous sclerosis complex  |  1
C0026850  |  muscular dystrophy  |  1
C0022735  |  klinefelter's syndrome  |  1
C0442874  |  neuropathy  |  1
C0040558  |  toxoplasmosis  |  1
C0040560  |  congenital toxoplasmosis  |  1
C0025362  |  mental retardation  |  1
C0699743  |  congenital muscular dystrophy  |  1
C0085110  |  severe combined immunodeficiency  |  1
C0014544  |  epilepsy  |  1
C1865349  |  ethylmalonic encephalopathy  |  1
C0268583  |  methylmalonic aciduria  |  1
C0085110  |  severe combined immunodefic  |  1
C0270921  |  axonal neuropathy  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:16)
POMC  |  5443  |  CTD_human
GRIN2B  |  2904  |  ORPHANET
ARX  |  170302  |  ORPHANET
PIGA  |  5277  |  ORPHANET
UPB1  |  51733  |  CTD_human
SPTAN1  |  6709  |  ORPHANET
ST3GAL3  |  6487  |  ORPHANET
TSC1  |  7248  |  CTD_human
TSC2  |  7249  |  CTD_human
SIK1  |  150094  |  ORPHANET
GUF1  |  60558  |  ORPHANET
CRH  |  1392  |  CTD_human
PLCB1  |  23236  |  ORPHANET
SCN2A  |  6326  |  ORPHANET
CDKL5  |  6792  |  ORPHANET
HSD17B4  |  3295  |  CTD_human
Inferring Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:3)
2902  |  GRIN1  |  infer
4158  |  MC2R  |  infer
4160  |  MC4R  |  infer
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:117)
920  |  CD4  |  DISEASES
2554  |  GABRA1  |  DISEASES
9319  |  TRIP13  |  DISEASES
10084  |  PQBP1  |  DISEASES
2218  |  FKTN  |  DISEASES
55163  |  PNPO  |  DISEASES
8572  |  PDLIM4  |  DISEASES
1022  |  CDK7  |  DISEASES
6496  |  SIX3  |  DISEASES
1419  |  CRYGB  |  DISEASES
6487  |  ST3GAL3  |  DISEASES
10000  |  AKT3  |  DISEASES
79644  |  SRD5A3  |  DISEASES
7531  |  YWHAE  |  DISEASES
57575  |  PCDH10  |  DISEASES
5443  |  POMC  |  DISEASES
4885  |  NPTX2  |  DISEASES
429  |  ASCL1  |  DISEASES
18  |  ABAT  |  DISEASES
4841  |  NONO  |  DISEASES
1392  |  CRH  |  DISEASES
288  |  ANK3  |  DISEASES
5860  |  QDPR  |  DISEASES
60558  |  GUF1  |  DISEASES
26040  |  SETBP1  |  DISEASES
6326  |  SCN2A  |  DISEASES
26060  |  APPL1  |  DISEASES
57477  |  SHROOM4  |  DISEASES
23474  |  ETHE1  |  DISEASES
57465  |  TBC1D24  |  DISEASES
23380  |  SRGAP2  |  DISEASES
7248  |  TSC1  |  DISEASES
2562  |  GABRB3  |  DISEASES
89832  |  CHRFAM7A  |  DISEASES
1398  |  CRK  |  DISEASES
7846  |  TUBA1A  |  DISEASES
7200  |  TRH  |  DISEASES
6323  |  SCN1A  |  DISEASES
435  |  ASL  |  DISEASES
11280  |  SCN11A  |  DISEASES
6712  |  SPTBN2  |  DISEASES
132112  |  RTP1  |  DISEASES
4351  |  MPI  |  DISEASES
8630  |  HSD17B6  |  DISEASES
10938  |  EHD1  |  DISEASES
79751  |  SLC25A22  |  DISEASES
11284  |  PNKP  |  DISEASES
51733  |  UPB1  |  DISEASES
7025  |  NR2F1  |  DISEASES
113457  |  TUBA3D  |  DISEASES
24140  |  FTSJ1  |  DISEASES
4729  |  NDUFV2  |  DISEASES
283989  |  TSEN54  |  DISEASES
23545  |  ATP6V0A2  |  DISEASES
284098  |  PIGW  |  DISEASES
3607  |  FOXK2  |  DISEASES
10011  |  SRA1  |  DISEASES
23236  |  PLCB1  |  DISEASES
53335  |  BCL11A  |  DISEASES
2290  |  FOXG1  |  DISEASES
4208  |  MEF2C  |  DISEASES
5962  |  RDX  |  DISEASES
4734  |  NEDD4  |  DISEASES
9863  |  MAGI2  |  DISEASES
4205  |  MEF2A  |  DISEASES
6334  |  SCN8A  |  DISEASES
273  |  AMPH  |  DISEASES
11152  |  WDR45  |  DISEASES
1778  |  DYNC1H1  |  DISEASES
6711  |  SPTBN1  |  DISEASES
781  |  CACNA2D1  |  DISEASES
4763  |  NF1  |  DISEASES
404552  |  SCGB1D4  |  DISEASES
112476  |  PRRT2  |  DISEASES
3785  |  KCNQ2  |  DISEASES
4535  |  MT-ND1  |  DISEASES
56259  |  CTNNBL1  |  DISEASES
55157  |  DARS2  |  DISEASES
2153  |  F5  |  DISEASES
26227  |  PHGDH  |  DISEASES
2316  |  FLNA  |  DISEASES
2334  |  AFF2  |  DISEASES
57582  |  KCNT1  |  DISEASES
10564  |  ARFGEF2  |  DISEASES
22845  |  DOLK  |  DISEASES
6709  |  SPTAN1  |  DISEASES
1759  |  DNM1  |  DISEASES
57526  |  PCDH19  |  DISEASES
5456  |  POU3F4  |  DISEASES
254065  |  BRWD3  |  DISEASES
6812  |  STXBP1  |  DISEASES
7321  |  UBE2D1  |  DISEASES
1741  |  DLG3  |  DISEASES
4821  |  NKX2-2  |  DISEASES
256691  |  MAMDC2  |  DISEASES
170302  |  ARX  |  DISEASES
5160  |  PDHA1  |  DISEASES
6792  |  CDKL5  |  DISEASES
9901  |  SRGAP3  |  DISEASES
250  |  ALPP  |  DISEASES
7026  |  NR2F2  |  DISEASES
79868  |  ALG13  |  DISEASES
83698  |  CALN1  |  DISEASES
5048  |  PAFAH1B1  |  DISEASES
55209  |  SETD5  |  DISEASES
6336  |  SCN10A  |  DISEASES
4204  |  MECP2  |  DISEASES
6324  |  SCN1B  |  DISEASES
3908  |  LAMA2  |  DISEASES
2593  |  GAMT  |  DISEASES
79718  |  TBL1XR1  |  DISEASES
1139  |  CHRNA7  |  DISEASES
6513  |  SLC2A1  |  DISEASES
79813  |  EHMT1  |  DISEASES
3295  |  HSD17B4  |  DISEASES
388015  |  RTL1  |  DISEASES
102723508  |  KANTR  |  DISEASES
Locus
Symbol | Locus(Total Locus:10)
PIGA  |  Xp22.2
PLCB1  |  20p12.3
GUF1  |  4p12
SCN2A  |  2q24.3
ARX  |  Xp21.3
SPTAN1  |  9q34.11
GRIN2B  |  12p13.1
ST3GAL3  |  1p34.1
SIK1  |  21q22.3
CDKL5  |  Xp22.13
Disease ID 165
Disease west syndrome
Integrated Phenotype(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:17)
Disease ID 165
Disease west syndrome
Manually Symptom
UMLS  | Name(Total Manually Symptoms:16)
C2700524  |  leigh syndrome
C2047214  |  human herpesvirus infection
C1963101  |  encephalopathy
C1415618  |  hypomelanosis of ito
C0796004  |  kabuki make-up syndrome
C0751495  |  partial seizures
C0580190  |  3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency
C0265449  |  pallister-killian syndrome
C0175695  |  sotos syndrome
C0040560  |  congenital toxoplasmosis
C0037769  |  infantile spasms
C0037763  |  spasms
C0036572  |  seizures
C0025517  |  metabolic diseases
C0017668  |  focal glomerulosclerosis
C0014544  |  epilepsy
Text Mined Symptom
UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:5)
C0037763  |  spasms  |  4
C0037769  |  infantile spasms  |  2
C0085584  |  encephalopathy  |  1
C0040560  |  congenital toxoplasmosis  |  1
C0014544  |  epilepsy  |  1
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:1)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs11872992184615075443POMCumls:C0037769BeFreeThe rs11872992 polymorphism influences ACTH treatment responses in patients with infantile spasms.0.1235287442007MC4R1860373354GA
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Chemical(Total Drugs:4)
CUI ChemicalName ChemicalID CasRN DiseaseName DiseaseID DirectEvidence PubMedIDs
C0037769clobazamC01225522316-47-8spasms, infantileMESH:D013036therapeutic19735986
C0037769theophyllineD01380658-55-9spasms, infantileMESH:D013036marker/mechanism7756814
C0037769valproic acidD01463599-66-1spasms, infantileMESH:D013036therapeutic1491708
C0037769vigabatrinD02088860643-86-9spasms, infantileMESH:D013036therapeutic11207785
FDA approved drug and dosage information(Total Drugs:0)
(Waiting for update.)
FDA labeling changes(Total Drugs:0)
(Waiting for update.)