syncope |
Disease ID | 1114 |
---|---|
Disease | syncope |
Definition | A transient loss of consciousness and postural tone caused by diminished blood flow to the brain (i.e., BRAIN ISCHEMIA). Presyncope refers to the sensation of lightheadedness and loss of strength that precedes a syncopal event or accompanies an incomplete syncope. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp367-9) |
Synonym | [d]: [fainting] or [collapse] [d]: [fainting] or [collapse] (disorder) [d]: [fainting] or [collapse] (situation) [d]fainting [d]fainting (context-dependent category) [d]fainting (situation) [d]syncope [d]syncope and collapse [d]syncope and collapse (context-dependent category) [d]syncope and collapse (situation) [d]syncope and collapse nos [d]syncope and collapse nos (context-dependent category) [d]syncope and collapse nos (situation) a faint attacks fainting attacks syncopal collapse [d] collapse fleeting collapse syncope collapse transient disorders syncope faint faint symptom fainted fainting fainting (finding) fainting [d] fainting attacks fainting episodes fainting syncope fainting/syncope faintness faints falling out falls out out pass out passed out passes pass out passed out swoon swooning swoons syncope (disorder) syncope (finding) syncope [disease/finding] syncope and collapse syncope and collapse (disorder) syncope attack syncope collapse syncope fainting syncope symptom syncope symptom (disorder) syncope, nos syncopes |
ICD10 | |
UMLS | C0039070 |
MeSH | |
SNOMED-CT | |
Comorbidity | UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:75) C1142166 | brugada syndrome | 9 C0018799 | heart disease | 9 C0878544 | cardiomyopathy | 5 C0014544 | epilepsy | 4 C0004245 | atrioventricular block | 3 C0149931 | migraine | 3 C0242379 | lung cancer | 3 C0010068 | coronary artery disease | 3 C0014556 | temporal lobe epilepsy | 3 C0003507 | aortic valve stenosis | 2 C0002624 | retrograde amnesia | 2 C0034065 | pulmonary embolism | 2 C0011570 | depression | 2 C0020538 | hypertension | 2 C0020598 | hypoglycemia | 2 C0349788 | arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy | 2 C0006384 | bundle branch block | 2 C0154731 | glossopharyngeal neuralgia | 2 C0497327 | dementia | 2 C0007194 | hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 2 C0013384 | abnormal movements | 1 C0268407 | cardiac amyloidosis | 1 C0020598 | hypoglycaemia | 1 C0494165 | hepatic metastases | 1 C0027765 | neurologic disorders | 1 C0014544 | epileptic seizure | 1 C0003507 | aortic stenosis | 1 C0027765 | neurologic disorder | 1 C0036421 | systemic sclerosis | 1 C0040053 | thrombus | 1 C0031511 | phaeochromocytoma | 1 C0156273 | bladder diverticulum | 1 C0155626 | acute myocardial infarction | 1 C0149925 | small cell lung cancer | 1 C0024899 | mastocytosis | 1 C0376670 | alcoholic pancreatitis | 1 C0013384 | abnormal movement | 1 C0221013 | systemic mastocytosis | 1 C0042568 | vertebrobasilar insufficiency | 1 C0018799 | heart diseases | 1 C0027765 | neurological disorder | 1 C0011860 | type 2 diabetes | 1 C0014544 | epileptic seizures | 1 C0024141 | systemic lupus erythematosus | 1 C0458219 | complex regional pain syndrome | 1 C0037198 | sinus thrombosis | 1 C0027809 | schwannoma | 1 C0027765 | neurological disease | 1 C0022116 | ischemia | 1 C0032285 | pneumonia | 1 C0018801 | heart failure | 1 C0014733 | erysipelas | 1 C0020676 | hypothyroidism | 1 C0549473 | thyroid carcinoma | 1 C0042373 | vascular disease | 1 C0024299 | lymphoma | 1 C0023976 | long qt syndrome | 1 C0027051 | myocardial infarction | 1 C0018799 | cardiac disease | 1 C0040053 | thrombosis | 1 C0042075 | urological diseases | 1 C0011847 | diabetes | 1 C1619734 | pulmonary arterial hypertension | 1 C0007222 | cardiovascular disease | 1 C0003467 | anxiety | 1 C0264832 | peripartum cardiomyopathy | 1 C0007115 | thyroid ca | 1 C0027051 | myocardial infarct | 1 C0039263 | takayasu's disease | 1 C1631597 | catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia | 1 C0151740 | intracranial hypertension | 1 C0038531 | subclavian steal syndrome | 1 C0027947 | neutropenia | 1 C0238463 | papillary thyroid carcinoma | 1 C0043202 | wolff-parkinson-white syndrome | 1 |
Curated Gene | (Waiting for update.) |
Inferring Gene | Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:3) |
Text Mined Gene | (Waiting for update.) |
Locus | (Waiting for update.) |
Disease ID | 1114 |
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Disease | syncope |
Manually Symptom | (Waiting for update.) |
Text Mined Symptom | UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:15) C0020649 | hypotension | 13 C0039231 | tachycardia | 11 C0232197 | fibrillation | 9 C0008031 | chest pain | 5 C1720983 | channelopathy | 5 C0018794 | heart block | 4 C0006384 | bundle branch block | 2 C0154731 | glossopharyngeal neuralgia | 2 C0042420 | vagal reaction | 2 C0743841 | febrile illness | 1 C0007859 | neck pain | 1 C0018799 | cardiac disease | 1 C0003507 | aortic stenosis | 1 C0155626 | acute myocardial infarction | 1 C0015672 | fatigue | 1 |
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0) |
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(Waiting for update.) |
All Snps(Total Genotypes:14) | |||||||||||||
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snpId | pubmedId | geneId | geneSymbol | diseaseId | sourceId | sentence | score | Year | geneSymbol_dbSNP | CHROMOSOME | POS | REF | ALT |
rs104894585 | 17582433 | 3759 | KCNJ2 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | In this study, we characterized the KCNJ2 channels with an ATS mutation (T75M) which is associated with cardiac phenotypes of bi-directional ventricular tachycardia, syncope, and QT(c) prolongation. | 0.000542884 | 2007 | KCNJ2 | 17 | 70175263 | C | G,T |
rs120074193 | 16436635 | 3784 | KCNQ1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | Although G269S in the KVLQT1 gene was detected in a female with known family history of syncope and sudden cardiac death, no other mutations were found in any of the 14 cases, and no other mutations was found in 200 controls. | 0.009620018 | 2006 | KCNQ1 | 11 | 2572870 | G | A,C |
rs121434500 | 18591664 | 6640 | SNTA1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | A missense mutation (A390V-SNTA1) was found in a patient with recurrent syncope and markedly prolonged QT interval (QTc, 530 ms). | 0.000542884 | 2008 | SNTA1 | 20 | 33410203 | G | A |
rs139467962 | 23376825 | 6640 | SNTA1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | A Caucasian family with syncope and marginally prolonged QT interval was screened for LQTS-susceptibility genes and found to harbor the R800L mutation in SCN5A and A261V mutation in SNTA1, and those with both mutations had the strongest clinical phenotype. | 0.000542884 | 2013 | SNTA1 | 20 | 33412702 | G | A |
rs139467962 | 23376825 | 6331 | SCN5A | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | A Caucasian family with syncope and marginally prolonged QT interval was screened for LQTS-susceptibility genes and found to harbor the R800L mutation in SCN5A and A261V mutation in SNTA1, and those with both mutations had the strongest clinical phenotype. | 0.003724241 | 2013 | SNTA1 | 20 | 33412702 | G | A |
rs1805123 | 21831960 | 10238 | DCAF7 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | Subgroup analysis showed that the presence of the K897T polymorphism in the LQT2 gene in an affected family was associated with an 11-fold (P=0.001) increase in the risk of recurrent syncope in genotype-negative subjects. | 0.000814326 | 2011 | KCNH2 | 7 | 150948446 | T | G,A |
rs1805123 | 21831960 | 3757 | KCNH2 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | Subgroup analysis showed that the presence of the K897T polymorphism in the LQT2 gene in an affected family was associated with an 11-fold (P=0.001) increase in the risk of recurrent syncope in genotype-negative subjects. | 0.007177041 | 2011 | KCNH2 | 7 | 150948446 | T | G,A |
rs199472718 | 22708720 | 3784 | KCNQ1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | Screening KCNQ1, KCNH2, and SCN5A genes in the proband, who presented with syncope, led to the identification of a heterozygous mutation (p.H258P) in KCNQ1. | 0.009620018 | 2012 | KCNQ1 | 11 | 2572102 | A | C,G |
rs199472756 | 23000022 | 3784 | KCNQ1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | Prior clinical reports revealed phenotypic variability ranging from the absence of symptoms to syncope among KCNQ1 G325R mutation carriers. | 0.009620018 | 2012 | KCNQ1 | 11 | 2583486 | G | A |
rs199472823 | 21459285 | 3784 | KCNQ1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | A novel KCNQ1 variant (L203P) associated with torsades de pointes-related syncope in a Steinert syndrome patient. | 0.009620018 | 2011 | KCNQ1 | 11 | 2571328 | T | C |
rs199473012 | 18675227 | 3757 | KCNH2 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | The patient affected by L955V suffered from recurrent syncope (QTc approximately 460 ms), and this mutation led to greatly reduced current and reduced KCNH2 protein in plasma membrane preparations. | 0.007177041 | 2008 | KCNH2 | 7 | 150947708 | G | C |
rs199473401 | 12442276 | 3784 | KCNQ1 | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | Inderal or propanolol (a beta blocker) appears to be effective in preventing arrhythmias and syncope for an LQTS patient with the KCNQ1 L191P mutation. | 0.009620018 | 2002 | KCNQ1 | 11 | 2570722 | T | C |
rs199473605 | 19648062 | 6331 | SCN5A | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | A novel SCN5A missense mutation, V1340I, was identified in a patient with BrS suffering from frequent episodes of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) and syncope associated with fever. | 0.003724241 | 2009 | SCN5A | 3 | 38560374 | C | T |
rs7626962 | 12471205 | 6331 | SCN5A | umls:C0039070 | BeFree | In this study, we define an SCN5A mutation, S1103Y, in a white family associated with syncope, ventricular fibrillation, and sudden death. | 0.003724241 | 2002 | SCN5A | 3 | 38579416 | G | A,T |
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0) | |
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(Waiting for update.) |
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0) | |
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(Waiting for update.) |
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0) |
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(Waiting for update.) |
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0) |
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(Waiting for update.) |
Chemical(Total Drugs:53) | |||||||||
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CUI | ChemicalName | ChemicalID | CasRN | DiseaseName | DiseaseID | DirectEvidence | PubMedIDs | ||
C0039070 | aminocaproic acid | D015119 | 60-32-2 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 3951807 | ||
C0039070 | amitriptyline | D000639 | 50-48-6 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 11144697 | ||
C0039070 | amlodipine | D017311 | 88150-42-9 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 11966675 | ||
C0039070 | atenolol | D001262 | 29122-68-7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 18613249 | ||
C0039070 | atenolol | D001262 | 29122-68-7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 14727996 | ||
C0039070 | atropine | D001285 | 51-55-8 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 7056119 | ||
C0039070 | bendroflumethiazide | D001539 | 73-48-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 17452686 | ||
C0039070 | betaxolol | D015784 | 63659-18-7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 8296748 | ||
C0039070 | caffeine | D002110 | 1958/8/2 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 10337936 | ||
C0039070 | carbamazepine | D002220 | 298-46-4 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 1148068 | ||
C0039070 | carbenicillin | D002228 | 4697-36-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 4638000 | ||
C0039070 | chloroquine | D002738 | 1954/5/7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 11966675 | ||
C0039070 | chlorpromazine | D002746 | 50-53-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 3530167 | ||
C0039070 | ciprofloxacin | D002939 | 85721-33-1 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 15851230 | ||
C0039070 | cisapride | D020117 | 81098-60-4 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 12075394 | ||
C0039070 | citalopram | D015283 | 59729-33-8 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 10958266 | ||
C0039070 | clonidine | D003000 | 4205-90-7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 261849 | ||
C0039070 | clonidine | D003000 | 4205-90-7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 12442198 | ||
C0039070 | clozapine | D003024 | 5786-21-0 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 10520983 | ||
C0039070 | disopyramide | D004206 | 3737/9/5 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 463780 | ||
C0039070 | doxycycline | D004318 | 564-25-0 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 9145823 | ||
C0039070 | enalapril | D004656 | 75847-73-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 10406995 | ||
C0039070 | esmolol | C036604 | 84057-94-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 8985804 | ||
C0039070 | fluconazole | D015725 | 86386-73-4 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 11144697 | ||
C0039070 | fluoxetine | D005473 | 54910-89-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 11805215 | ||
C0039070 | haloperidol | D006220 | 52-86-8 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 9120531 | ||
C0039070 | hydroxyzine | D006919 | 68-88-2 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 19057127 | ||
C0039070 | labetalol | D007741 | 36894-69-6 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 6844370 | ||
C0039070 | lidocaine | D008012 | 137-58-6 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 4635436 | ||
C0039070 | loratadine | D017336 | 79794-75-5 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 12698686 | ||
C0039070 | meprobamate | D008620 | 57-53-4 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 5092569 | ||
C0039070 | methadone | D008691 | 76-99-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 14556883 | ||
C0039070 | metoprolol | D008790 | 37350-58-6 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 19353679 | ||
C0039070 | midodrine | D008879 | 42794-76-3 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 14727996 | ||
C0039070 | nevirapine | D019829 | 129618-40-2 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 18361857 | ||
C0039070 | nitroprusside | D009599 | 15078-28-1 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 1628477 | ||
C0039070 | nortriptyline | D009661 | 72-69-5 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 15669899 | ||
C0039070 | olanzapine | C076029 | 132539-06-1 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 12095078 | ||
C0039070 | phenylephrine | D010656 | 59-42-7 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 12528876 | ||
C0039070 | phenylpropanolamine | D010665 | 14838-15-4 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 9853729 | ||
C0039070 | prazosin | D011224 | 19216-56-9 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 7061132 | ||
C0039070 | propranolol | D011433 | 525-66-6 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 1879988 | ||
C0039070 | propranolol | D011433 | 525-66-6 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | therapeutic | 15028050 | ||
C0039070 | quinine | D011803 | 130-95-0 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 9604078 | ||
C0039070 | ramipril | D017257 | 87333-19-5 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 18378520 | ||
C0039070 | ribavirin | D012254 | 36791-04-5 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 12197842 | ||
C0039070 | sotalol | D013015 | 3930-20-9 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 6197982 | ||
C0039070 | tenofovir | D000068698 | - | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 18361857 | ||
C0039070 | terfenadine | D016593 | 50679-08-8 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 8213879 | ||
C0039070 | thalidomide | D013792 | 50-35-1 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 18613249 | ||
C0039070 | timolol | D013999 | 26839-75-8 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 16627515 | ||
C0039070 | tretinoin | D014212 | 302-79-4 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 10609785 | ||
C0039070 | valproic acid | D014635 | 99-66-1 | syncope | MESH:D013575 | marker/mechanism | 12057805 |
FDA approved drug and dosage information(Total Drugs:11) | ||||||||
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DiseaseID | Drug_name | active_ingredients | strength | Dosage Form/Route | Marketing Status | TE code | RLD | RS |
MESH:D013575 | claritin | loratadine | 10MG | TABLET;ORAL | Over-the-counter | None | Yes | Yes |
MESH:D013575 | claritin | loratadine | 1MG/ML | SYRUP;ORAL | Over-the-counter | None | Yes | Yes |
MESH:D013575 | claritin | loratadine | 10MG | CAPSULE;ORAL | Over-the-counter | None | Yes | Yes |
MESH:D013575 | loratadine | loratadine | 10MG | TABLET;ORAL | Discontinued | None | No | No |
MESH:D013575 | loratadine | loratadine | 1MG/ML | SUSPENSION;ORAL | Over-the-counter | None | Yes | Yes |
MESH:D013575 | cipro | ciprofloxacin | 400MG/40ML (10MG/ML) | INJECTABLE;INJECTION | Discontinued | None | Yes | No |
MESH:D013575 | cipro | ciprofloxacin | 250MG/5ML | FOR SUSPENSION;ORAL | Prescription | AB | Yes | No |
MESH:D013575 | zyprexa | olanzapine | 2.5MG | TABLET;ORAL | Prescription | AB | Yes | No |
MESH:D013575 | zyprexa | olanzapine | 10MG/VIAL | INJECTABLE;INTRAMUSCULAR | Prescription | AP | Yes | Yes |
MESH:D013575 | zyprexa | olanzapine | 2.5MG | TABLET;ORAL | Prescription | AB | Yes | No |
MESH:D013575 | zyprexa | olanzapine | 10MG/VIAL | INJECTABLE;INTRAMUSCULAR | Prescription | AP | Yes | Yes |
FDA labeling changes(Total Drugs:11) | |||||||||||||
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DiseaseID | Pediatric_Labeling_Date | Trade_Name | Generic_Name_or_Proper_Name | Indications Studied | Label Changes Summary | Product Labeling | BPCA(B) | PREA(P) | BPCA(B) and PREA(P) | Pediatric Rule (R) | Sponsor | Pediatric Exclusivity Granted Date | NNPS |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2000 | claritin | loratadine | Allergic rhinitis/Urticaria | Labeling for 2 - 5 year olds including information on dose, PK parameters and AE profile PK parameter in 2-5 year olds given a 5mg dose was comparable to the 10mg dose in children 6 years to adolescence | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Schering | 08/14/2000 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2000 | claritin | loratadine | Allergic rhinitis/Urticaria | Labeling for 2 - 5 year olds including information on dose, PK parameters and AE profile PK parameter in 2-5 year olds given a 5mg dose was comparable to the 10mg dose in children 6 years to adolescence | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Schering | 08/14/2000 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2000 | claritin | loratadine | Allergic rhinitis/Urticaria | Labeling for 2 - 5 year olds including information on dose, PK parameters and AE profile PK parameter in 2-5 year olds given a 5mg dose was comparable to the 10mg dose in children 6 years to adolescence | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Schering | 08/14/2000 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2000 | claritin | loratadine | Allergic rhinitis/Urticaria | Labeling for 2 - 5 year olds including information on dose, PK parameters and AE profile PK parameter in 2-5 year olds given a 5mg dose was comparable to the 10mg dose in children 6 years to adolescence | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Schering | 08/14/2000 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2000 | claritin | loratadine | Allergic rhinitis/Urticaria | Labeling for 2 - 5 year olds including information on dose, PK parameters and AE profile PK parameter in 2-5 year olds given a 5mg dose was comparable to the 10mg dose in children 6 years to adolescence | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Schering | 08/14/2000 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 03/25/2004 | cipro | ciprofloxacin | Complicated UTI and pyelonephritis | Indicated for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs) and pyelonephritis in pediatric patients 1 17 years of age Not drug of first choice due to increased adverse events compared to controls including events related to joints and/or surrounding tissues Information on PK and dose in pediatric patients 1 17 years of age The most frequent adverse events observed within 6 weeks of treatment initiation during the cUTI clinical trial were gastrointestinal 15% compared to 9% and musculoskeletal 9.3% compared to 6% in ciprofloxacin-treated compared to control-treated patients, respectively | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Bayer | 12/18/2003 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 03/25/2004 | cipro | ciprofloxacin | Complicated UTI and pyelonephritis | Indicated for the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs) and pyelonephritis in pediatric patients 1 17 years of age Not drug of first choice due to increased adverse events compared to controls including events related to joints and/or surrounding tissues Information on PK and dose in pediatric patients 1 17 years of age The most frequent adverse events observed within 6 weeks of treatment initiation during the cUTI clinical trial were gastrointestinal 15% compared to 9% and musculoskeletal 9.3% compared to 6% in ciprofloxacin-treated compared to control-treated patients, respectively | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Bayer | 12/18/2003 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 08/14/2008 | zyprexa | olanzapine | schizophrenia; bipolar disorder | Safety and effectiveness have not been established for patients less than 18 years of age In an analysis of placebo-controlled olanzapine monotherapy studies of adolescent patients, including those with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, olanzapine was associated with: oHyperglycemia - a statistically significantly greater mean change in fasting glucose levels compared to placebo oHyperlipidemia statistically significant increases compared to placebo in fasting triglycerides, fasting total cholesterol and fasting LDL cholesterol oWeight gain olanzapine treated patients gained an average of 4.6 kg, compared to an average of 0.3 kg in placebo-treated patients with a median exposure of 3 weeks; Average weight gain during long-term therapy was 7.4 kg | - | B | - | - | - | Lilly | 10/1/2007 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 08/14/2008 | zyprexa | olanzapine | schizophrenia; bipolar disorder | Safety and effectiveness have not been established for patients less than 18 years of age In an analysis of placebo-controlled olanzapine monotherapy studies of adolescent patients, including those with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, olanzapine was associated with: oHyperglycemia - a statistically significantly greater mean change in fasting glucose levels compared to placebo oHyperlipidemia statistically significant increases compared to placebo in fasting triglycerides, fasting total cholesterol and fasting LDL cholesterol oWeight gain olanzapine treated patients gained an average of 4.6 kg, compared to an average of 0.3 kg in placebo-treated patients with a median exposure of 3 weeks; Average weight gain during long-term therapy was 7.4 kg | - | B | - | - | - | Lilly | 10/1/2007 | FALSE' |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2009 | zyprexa | olanzapine | Treatment of manic or mixed episodes of bipolar I disorder and schizophrenia in adolescents ages 13-17 | Extended schizophrenia and manic or mixed episodes of bipolar I disorder indications from adults to adolescents 1317 years of age Safety and effectiveness in children < 13 years of age have not been established Recommended starting dose for adolescents is lower than that for adults Compared to patients from adult clinical trials, adolescents were likely to gain more weight, experience increased sedation, and have greater increases in total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, prolactin and hepatic transaminase levels Information on dosing, adverse reactions, pharmacokinetics, clinical studies | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Lilly | 10/1/2007 | TRUE' |
MESH:D013575 | 4/12/2009 | zyprexa | olanzapine | Treatment of manic or mixed episodes of bipolar I disorder and schizophrenia in adolescents ages 13-17 | Extended schizophrenia and manic or mixed episodes of bipolar I disorder indications from adults to adolescents 1317 years of age Safety and effectiveness in children < 13 years of age have not been established Recommended starting dose for adolescents is lower than that for adults Compared to patients from adult clinical trials, adolescents were likely to gain more weight, experience increased sedation, and have greater increases in total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, prolactin and hepatic transaminase levels Information on dosing, adverse reactions, pharmacokinetics, clinical studies | Labeling | B | - | - | - | Lilly | 10/1/2007 | TRUE' |