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PedAM

Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines



   pituitary gland disease
  

Disease ID 1653
Disease pituitary gland disease
Definition
Disorders involving either the ADENOHYPOPHYSIS or the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS. These diseases usually manifest as hypersecretion or hyposecretion of PITUITARY HORMONES. Neoplastic pituitary masses can also cause compression of the OPTIC CHIASM and other adjacent structures.
Synonym
abnormality of the pituitary gland
disease of pituitary gland
disease of pituitary gland (disorder)
disease of pituitary gland, nos
disease pituitary
disease, pituitary
disease, pituitary gland
diseases, pituitary
diseases, pituitary gland
disorder of pituitary
disorder of pituitary gland
disorder of pituitary gland (disorder)
disorder of pituitary gland, nos
disorder pituitary
disorder, hypophyseal
disorder, pituitary
disorders gland pituitary
disorders pituitary
disorders, hypophyseal
disorders, pituitary
dyspituitarism
dyspituitarism, nos
hypophyseal dis
hypophyseal disorder
hypophyseal disorders
pituitary
pituitary dis
pituitary disease
pituitary diseases
pituitary diseases [disease/finding]
pituitary disorder
pituitary disorders
pituitary disorders nos
pituitary disorders nos (disorder)
pituitary gland dis
pituitary gland diseases
pituitary gland disorder
pituitary gland--diseases
DOID
UMLS
C0032002
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:9)
HESX1  |  8820  |  GHR
POU1F1  |  5449  |  GHR
LEPR  |  3953  |  CTD_human
GLI2  |  2736  |  GHR
PROP1  |  5626  |  GHR
SOX2  |  6657  |  GHR
LHX4  |  89884  |  GHR
OTX2  |  5015  |  GHR
LHX3  |  8022  |  GHR
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Score | Resource(Total Genes:233)
359  |  AQP2  |  DISEASES
990  |  CDC6  |  DISEASES
1113  |  CHGA  |  DISEASES
328  |  APEX1  |  DISEASES
128674  |  PROKR2  |  DISEASES
5020  |  OXT  |  DISEASES
23594  |  ORC6  |  DISEASES
55512  |  SMPD3  |  DISEASES
7038  |  TG  |  DISEASES
268  |  AMH  |  DISEASES
166  |  AES  |  DISEASES
3982  |  LIM2  |  DISEASES
6822  |  SULT2A1  |  DISEASES
5864  |  RAB3A  |  DISEASES
5054  |  SERPINE1  |  DISEASES
9570  |  GOSR2  |  DISEASES
5539  |  PPY  |  DISEASES
7448  |  VTN  |  DISEASES
26952  |  SMR3A  |  DISEASES
1027  |  CDKN1B  |  DISEASES
2026  |  ENO2  |  DISEASES
3670  |  ISL1  |  DISEASES
2690  |  GHR  |  DISEASES
338  |  APOB  |  DISEASES
3485  |  IGFBP2  |  DISEASES
3488  |  IGFBP5  |  DISEASES
335  |  APOA1  |  DISEASES
2691  |  GHRH  |  DISEASES
9419  |  CRIPT  |  DISEASES
2693  |  GHSR  |  DISEASES
6615  |  SNAI1  |  DISEASES
652  |  BMP4  |  DISEASES
5908  |  RAP1B  |  DISEASES
3630  |  INS  |  DISEASES
1911  |  PHC1  |  DISEASES
2488  |  FSHB  |  DISEASES
6754  |  SSTR4  |  DISEASES
1401  |  CRP  |  DISEASES
25914  |  RTTN  |  DISEASES
7252  |  TSHB  |  DISEASES
6927  |  HNF1A  |  DISEASES
6610  |  SMPD2  |  DISEASES
2016  |  EMX1  |  DISEASES
80210  |  ARMC9  |  DISEASES
3569  |  IL6  |  DISEASES
81873  |  ARPC5L  |  DISEASES
10817  |  FRS3  |  DISEASES
26160  |  IFT172  |  DISEASES
6496  |  SIX3  |  DISEASES
3290  |  HSD11B1  |  DISEASES
79817  |  MOB3B  |  DISEASES
9894  |  TELO2  |  DISEASES
6132  |  RPL8  |  DISEASES
25939  |  SAMHD1  |  DISEASES
7089  |  TLE2  |  DISEASES
6855  |  SYP  |  DISEASES
10994  |  ILVBL  |  DISEASES
9789  |  SPCS2  |  DISEASES
5775  |  PTPN4  |  DISEASES
89884  |  LHX4  |  DISEASES
5000  |  ORC4  |  DISEASES
64579  |  NDST4  |  DISEASES
84961  |  FBXL20  |  DISEASES
5443  |  POMC  |  DISEASES
80321  |  CEP70  |  DISEASES
5307  |  PITX1  |  DISEASES
51083  |  GAL  |  DISEASES
26273  |  FBXO3  |  DISEASES
6751  |  SSTR1  |  DISEASES
3480  |  IGF1R  |  DISEASES
7157  |  TP53  |  DISEASES
3487  |  IGFBP4  |  DISEASES
10733  |  PLK4  |  DISEASES
23432  |  GPR161  |  DISEASES
5972  |  REN  |  DISEASES
1393  |  CRHBP  |  DISEASES
3484  |  IGFBP1  |  DISEASES
2796  |  GNRH1  |  DISEASES
1392  |  CRH  |  DISEASES
4863  |  NPAT  |  DISEASES
9049  |  AIP  |  DISEASES
53942  |  CNTN5  |  DISEASES
5741  |  PTH  |  DISEASES
83439  |  TCF7L1  |  DISEASES
3087  |  HHEX  |  DISEASES
4838  |  NODAL  |  DISEASES
286053  |  NSMCE2  |  DISEASES
6750  |  SST  |  DISEASES
1636  |  ACE  |  DISEASES
6777  |  STAT5B  |  DISEASES
6755  |  SSTR5  |  DISEASES
60675  |  PROK2  |  DISEASES
3549  |  IHH  |  DISEASES
213  |  ALB  |  DISEASES
8820  |  HESX1  |  DISEASES
25886  |  POC1A  |  DISEASES
6469  |  SHH  |  DISEASES
83550  |  GPR101  |  DISEASES
6447  |  SCG5  |  DISEASES
81620  |  CDT1  |  DISEASES
10263  |  CDK2AP2  |  DISEASES
84514  |  GHDC  |  DISEASES
5617  |  PRL  |  DISEASES
3479  |  IGF1  |  DISEASES
7200  |  TRH  |  DISEASES
5308  |  PITX2  |  DISEASES
9915  |  ARNT2  |  DISEASES
64852  |  TUT1  |  DISEASES
25992  |  SNED1  |  DISEASES
7201  |  TRHR  |  DISEASES
5626  |  PROP1  |  DISEASES
6578  |  SLCO2A1  |  DISEASES
3952  |  LEP  |  DISEASES
2688  |  GH1  |  DISEASES
2771  |  GNAI2  |  DISEASES
354  |  KLK3  |  DISEASES
51574  |  LARP7  |  DISEASES
4234  |  METTL1  |  DISEASES
1442  |  CSH1  |  DISEASES
2692  |  GHRHR  |  DISEASES
9370  |  ADIPOQ  |  DISEASES
2274  |  FHL2  |  DISEASES
6657  |  SOX2  |  DISEASES
63925  |  ZNF335  |  DISEASES
10293  |  TRAIP  |  DISEASES
4990  |  SIX6  |  DISEASES
10785  |  WDR4  |  DISEASES
6906  |  SERPINA7  |  DISEASES
6753  |  SSTR3  |  DISEASES
2520  |  GAST  |  DISEASES
83482  |  SCRT1  |  DISEASES
796  |  CALCA  |  DISEASES
286410  |  ATP11C  |  DISEASES
2689  |  GH2  |  DISEASES
117194  |  MRGPRX2  |  DISEASES
51738  |  GHRL  |  DISEASES
885  |  CCK  |  DISEASES
80254  |  CEP63  |  DISEASES
4221  |  MEN1  |  DISEASES
554  |  AVPR2  |  DISEASES
8835  |  SOCS2  |  DISEASES
6776  |  STAT5A  |  DISEASES
7518  |  XRCC4  |  DISEASES
5449  |  POU1F1  |  DISEASES
60490  |  PPCDC  |  DISEASES
545  |  ATR  |  DISEASES
5015  |  OTX2  |  DISEASES
54820  |  NDE1  |  DISEASES
57596  |  BEGAIN  |  DISEASES
5979  |  RET  |  DISEASES
26503  |  SLC17A5  |  DISEASES
91687  |  CENPL  |  DISEASES
2695  |  GIP  |  DISEASES
6752  |  SSTR2  |  DISEASES
5573  |  PRKAR1A  |  DISEASES
5116  |  PCNT  |  DISEASES
147409  |  DSG4  |  DISEASES
2736  |  GLI2  |  DISEASES
1813  |  DRD2  |  DISEASES
23137  |  SMC5  |  DISEASES
24149  |  ZNF318  |  DISEASES
51097  |  SCCPDH  |  DISEASES
3664  |  IRF6  |  DISEASES
7432  |  VIP  |  DISEASES
79577  |  CDC73  |  DISEASES
9095  |  TBX19  |  DISEASES
632  |  BGLAP  |  DISEASES
23036  |  ZNF292  |  DISEASES
4791  |  NFKB2  |  DISEASES
6658  |  SOX3  |  DISEASES
959  |  CD40LG  |  DISEASES
3547  |  IGSF1  |  DISEASES
2778  |  GNAS  |  DISEASES
27022  |  FOXD3  |  DISEASES
56889  |  TM9SF3  |  DISEASES
7737  |  RNF113A  |  DISEASES
4998  |  ORC1  |  DISEASES
8022  |  LHX3  |  DISEASES
80712  |  ESX1  |  DISEASES
79693  |  YRDC  |  DISEASES
149076  |  ZNF362  |  DISEASES
3055  |  HCK  |  DISEASES
1325  |  CORT  |  DISEASES
123872  |  DNAAF1  |  DISEASES
190  |  NR0B1  |  DISEASES
5080  |  PAX6  |  DISEASES
10300  |  KATNB1  |  DISEASES
9365  |  KL  |  DISEASES
551  |  AVP  |  DISEASES
6462  |  SHBG  |  DISEASES
54875  |  CNTLN  |  DISEASES
3486  |  IGFBP3  |  DISEASES
6473  |  SHOX  |  DISEASES
5618  |  PRLR  |  DISEASES
361  |  AQP4  |  DISEASES
51244  |  CCDC174  |  DISEASES
80757  |  TMEM121  |  DISEASES
1443  |  CSH2  |  DISEASES
10018  |  BCL2L11  |  DISEASES
23164  |  MPRIP  |  DISEASES
2737  |  GLI3  |  DISEASES
163223  |  ZNF676  |  DISEASES
594857  |  NPS  |  DISEASES
22995  |  CEP152  |  DISEASES
51571  |  FAM49B  |  DISEASES
7441  |  VPREB1  |  DISEASES
6295  |  SAG  |  DISEASES
2641  |  GCG  |  DISEASES
4295  |  MLN  |  DISEASES
55599  |  RNPC3  |  DISEASES
3481  |  IGF2  |  DISEASES
55636  |  CHD7  |  DISEASES
8861  |  LDB1  |  DISEASES
2260  |  FGFR1  |  DISEASES
54845  |  ESRP1  |  DISEASES
408  |  ARRB1  |  DISEASES
3925  |  STMN1  |  DISEASES
8439  |  NSMAF  |  DISEASES
3483  |  IGFALS  |  DISEASES
60559  |  SPCS3  |  DISEASES
2675  |  GFRA2  |  DISEASES
137075  |  CLDN23  |  DISEASES
55819  |  RNF130  |  DISEASES
100423062  |  IGLL5  |  DISEASES
27164  |  SALL3  |  DISEASES
246744  |  STH  |  DISEASES
64426  |  SUDS3  |  DISEASES
8825  |  LIN7A  |  DISEASES
7090  |  TLE3  |  DISEASES
284424  |  MIR7-3HG  |  DISEASES
4578  |  MT-TW  |  DISEASES
100151683  |  RNU4ATAC  |  DISEASES
677833  |  SNORA54  |  DISEASES
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 1653
Disease pituitary gland disease
Integrated Phenotype(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Phenotype(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 1653
Disease pituitary gland disease
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:21)
snpId pubmedId geneId geneSymbol diseaseId sourceId sentence score Year geneSymbol_dbSNP CHROMOSOME POS REF ALT
rs11348802224838325673BRAFumls:C0032002BeFreeVE1 antibody immunoreactivity in normal anterior pituitary and adrenal cortex without detectable BRAF V600E mutations.0.0002714422014BRAF7140753336AT,G,C
rs121912438226219596647SOD1umls:C0032002BeFreeSpecifically, we observe aberrant endogenous pulsatile GH secretion, reduced pituitary GH content, and decreased circulating levels of IGF-I, indicating global GH deficiency in hSOD1(G93A) mice.0.0005428842012SOD12131667299GC
rs121912438226219593479IGF1umls:C0032002BeFreeSpecifically, we observe aberrant endogenous pulsatile GH secretion, reduced pituitary GH content, and decreased circulating levels of IGF-I, indicating global GH deficiency in hSOD1(G93A) mice.0.0081432562012SOD12131667299GC
rs121917839146142275626PROP1umls:C0032002BeFreePROP-1 gene mutation (R120C) causing combined pituitary hormone deficiencies with variable clinical course in eight siblings of one Jewish Moroccan family.0.0152007452003PROP15177993032GA
rs121918697218711067068THRBumls:C0032002BeFreeAn intronic SNP in the thyroid hormone receptor β gene is associated with pituitary cell-specific over-expression of a mutant thyroid hormone receptor β2 (R338W) in the index case of pituitary-selective resistance to thyroid hormone.0.0024429772011THRB324127631GA
rs121918709100223927068THRBumls:C0032002BeFreeA 29-yr-old woman with pituitary resistance to thyroid hormones (PRTH) was found to harbor a novel point mutation (T337A) on exon 9 of the thyroid hormone receptor beta (TRbeta) gene.0.0024429771999THRB324127634TC
rs12720062179337513623INHAumls:C0032002BeFreeMouse LbetaT2 pituitary gonadotrope, human granulosa (COV434) and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells were co-transfected with an activin-responsive reporter and increasing amounts of wild-type or variant A257T inhibin alpha subunit, and the degree of inhibin antagonism of activin signalling determined.0.0002714422007INHA2219575194GA
rs1326303011471475484295PHF6umls:C0032002BeFreeWe describe two brothers with Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome and the 22A-->T (Lys8X) PHF6 mutation, who presented with the symptoms and signs of multiple pituitary hormone deficiency.0.0005428842003PHF6X134377639AT
rs146462069255275092688GH1umls:C0032002BeFreeImmunohistochemistry showed increased IGSF1 staining in the GH-producing tumor from the patient with the IGSF1 p.N604T variant compared with a GH-producing adenoma from a patient negative for any IGSF1 variants and with normal control pituitary tissue.0.0380018622015IGSF1X131278706TC,G
rs1799971215071514988OPRM1umls:C0032002BeFreeMu-opioid receptor A118G polymorphism in healthy volunteers affects hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis adrenocorticotropic hormone stress response to metyrapone.0.0002714422013OPRM16154039662AG
rs25966232187110610383TUBB4Bumls:C0032002BeFreeReporter gene assay experiments in GH3 pituitary-derived cells indicate that rs2596623T generates an increased pituitary cell-specific activity of the TR β2 promoter suggesting that rs2596623T leads to pituitary over-expression of the mutant allele.0.0005428842011THRB;LOC101927854324163493CT
rs2596623218711064760NEUROD1umls:C0032002BeFreeReporter gene assay experiments in GH3 pituitary-derived cells indicate that rs2596623T generates an increased pituitary cell-specific activity of the TR β2 promoter suggesting that rs2596623T leads to pituitary over-expression of the mutant allele.0.0013572092011THRB;LOC101927854324163493CT
rs28933408160992387068THRBumls:C0032002BeFreeWe studied pituitary and peripheral tissue responses to graded doses of liothyronine (L-T3) in 5 affected members (2 children and 3 adults) of a family with RTH due to the common TRbeta mutation P453T.0.0024429772005THRB324122913GT,C
rs28933408232409837068THRBumls:C0032002BeFreeA 44-year-old Japanese woman with RTH, which was confirmed by the presence of a P453A mutation in the thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ) gene, showed a slight elevation of the basal levels of thyroid hormones, which indicated that her pituitary RTH was mild.0.0024429772014THRB324122913GT,C
rs351855221746952264FGFR4umls:C0032002BeFreeThe FGFR4-G388R polymorphism promotes mitochondrial STAT3 serine phosphorylation to facilitate pituitary growth hormone cell tumorigenesis.0.0008143262011FGFR45177093242GA
rs351855221746956774STAT3umls:C0032002BeFreeThe FGFR4-G388R polymorphism promotes mitochondrial STAT3 serine phosphorylation to facilitate pituitary growth hormone cell tumorigenesis.0.0008143262011FGFR45177093242GA
rs386602280150378673356HTR2Aumls:C0032002BeFreeIntracellular 5-HT-induced Ca(2+) release by platelets and fenfluramine-induced prolactin release by pituitary were evaluated in 27 psychiatrically interviewed subjects (including both impulsive patients and controls) stratified by His452Tyr genotype and also genotyped for a second 5-HT(2A) polymorphism, 102T>C. Subjects with increased measures of impulsivity showed decreased postreceptor 5-HT function, as indicated by reduced 5-HT-induced Ca(2+) release, but no alteration in net 5-HT function, as measured by fenfluramine response.0.0002714422004NANANANANA
rs386602280150378675617PRLumls:C0032002BeFreeIntracellular 5-HT-induced Ca(2+) release by platelets and fenfluramine-induced prolactin release by pituitary were evaluated in 27 psychiatrically interviewed subjects (including both impulsive patients and controls) stratified by His452Tyr genotype and also genotyped for a second 5-HT(2A) polymorphism, 102T>C. Subjects with increased measures of impulsivity showed decreased postreceptor 5-HT function, as indicated by reduced 5-HT-induced Ca(2+) release, but no alteration in net 5-HT function, as measured by fenfluramine response.0.037730422004NANANANANA
rs6318254576383358HTR2Cumls:C0032002BeFreePreviously we have shown that a functional nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs6318 on the HTR2C gene located on the X-chromosome, is associated with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis response to a laboratory stress recall task.0.0005428842014HTR2C;LOC105373313X114731326CG
rs6318243861183358HTR2Cumls:C0032002BeFreePreviously we have shown that a functional nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (rs6318) of the 5HTR2C gene located on the X-chromosome is associated with hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis response to a stress recall task, and with endophenotypes associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD).0.0005428842013HTR2C;LOC105373313X114731326CG
rs99396092430756179068FTOumls:C0032002BeFreeWe also found an association between the FTO rs9939609 and thyrotropin, suggesting the possible influence of FTO in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis as a potential mechanism of the increased adiposity.0.0005428842013FTO1653786615TA
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Chemical(Total Drugs:6)
CUI ChemicalName ChemicalID CasRN DiseaseName DiseaseID DirectEvidence PubMedIDs
C0032002busulfanD00206655-98-1pituitary diseasesMESH:D010900marker/mechanism4166648
C0032002diethylstilbestrolD00405456-53-1pituitary diseasesMESH:D010900marker/mechanism14722030
C0032002leuprolideD01672953714-56-0pituitary diseasesMESH:D010900marker/mechanism12403969
C0032002mifepristoneD01573584371-65-3pituitary diseasesMESH:D010900marker/mechanism2159045
C0032002peginterferon alfa-2aC100416-pituitary diseasesMESH:D010900marker/mechanism16702862
C0032002ribavirinD01225436791-04-5pituitary diseasesMESH:D010900marker/mechanism16702862
FDA approved drug and dosage information(Total Drugs:0)
(Waiting for update.)
FDA labeling changes(Total Drugs:0)
(Waiting for update.)