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Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines



   hypocalcemia
  

Disease ID 1357
Disease hypocalcemia
Definition
Reduction of the blood calcium below normal. Manifestations include hyperactive deep tendon reflexes, Chvostek's sign, muscle and abdominal cramps, and carpopedal spasm. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Synonym
abnormally low blood calcium levels
calcium blood decreased
calcium deficiency disease
hypocalcaemia
hypocalcaemia syndrome
hypocalcemia (disorder)
hypocalcemia [disease/finding]
hypocalcemia syndrome
hypocalcemias
low blood calcium levels
ICD10
UMLS
C0020598
MeSH
SNOMED-CT
Comorbidity
UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:97)
C0020626  |  hypoparathyroidism  |  26
C0042870  |  vitamin d defic  |  11
C0042870  |  vitamin d deficiency  |  10
C0020502  |  hyperparathyroidism  |  10
C0085681  |  hyperphosphatemia  |  8
C0020503  |  secondary hyperparathyroidism  |  7
C0878544  |  cardiomyopathy  |  6
C0022661  |  chronic kidney disease  |  5
C0018801  |  heart failure  |  5
C0020676  |  hypothyroidism  |  5
C0022658  |  kidney disease  |  4
C0018213  |  graves' disease  |  4
C0035078  |  renal failure  |  4
C0221002  |  primary hyperparathyroidism  |  4
C1510471  |  hypovitaminosis  |  3
C0030305  |  pancreatitis  |  3
C0035579  |  rickets  |  3
C0020437  |  hypercalcemia  |  3
C0007193  |  dilated cardiomyopathy  |  3
C0035579  |  hypovitaminosis d  |  3
C0005940  |  bone disease  |  2
C0018801  |  cardiac failure  |  2
C0024523  |  malabsorption  |  2
C0036992  |  short bowel syndrome  |  2
C0014544  |  epilepsy  |  2
C0036421  |  systemic sclerosis  |  2
C0022660  |  acute renal failure  |  2
C0018802  |  congestive heart failure  |  2
C0376358  |  prostate cancer  |  2
C0159020  |  neonatal seizures  |  2
C0026848  |  myopathy  |  2
C0268450  |  gitelman's syndrome  |  2
C0162429  |  malnutrition  |  1
C0010674  |  cystic fibrosis  |  1
C0026764  |  multiple myeloma  |  1
C0025362  |  mental retardation  |  1
C0004775  |  bartter syndrome  |  1
C0022661  |  chronic renal failure  |  1
C0041948  |  uremia  |  1
C0152021  |  congenital heart disease  |  1
C0018802  |  congestive cardiac failure  |  1
C0007115  |  thyroid cancer  |  1
C0029442  |  osteomalacia  |  1
C0023895  |  liver disease  |  1
C0027709  |  nephrocalcinosis  |  1
C0878681  |  dent's disease  |  1
C0376358  |  prostate cancers  |  1
C0027662  |  multiple endocrine neoplasia  |  1
C0086543  |  cataract  |  1
C0268448  |  primary hypomagnesemia  |  1
C0025267  |  multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1  |  1
C0018021  |  goiter  |  1
C0039730  |  thalassemia  |  1
C0007115  |  thyroid ca  |  1
C0085681  |  hyperphosphataemia  |  1
C0033806  |  albright's hereditary osteodystrophy  |  1
C0036341  |  schizophrenia  |  1
C0085273  |  parvovirus b19 infection  |  1
C0029463  |  osteosarcoma  |  1
C0162429  |  malnourished  |  1
C0265292  |  craniometaphyseal dysplasia  |  1
C0026764  |  myeloma  |  1
C0340274  |  gestational hypertension  |  1
C0018995  |  hemochromatosis  |  1
C0011570  |  depression  |  1
C0600139  |  prostate carcinoma  |  1
C0022658  |  renal disease  |  1
C0015624  |  fanconi syndrome  |  1
C0268450  |  gitelman syndrome  |  1
C0011991  |  diarrhea  |  1
C0004775  |  bartter's syndrome  |  1
C0016063  |  osteitis fibrosa  |  1
C0007134  |  renal cell carcinoma  |  1
C0151468  |  thyroid adenoma  |  1
C0024473  |  magnesium deficiency  |  1
C0017178  |  gastrointestinal disorders  |  1
C0020538  |  hypertension  |  1
C0033806  |  pseudohypoparathyroidism  |  1
C0030353  |  papilledema  |  1
C0014544  |  seizure disorder  |  1
C0002766  |  analgesia  |  1
C0018213  |  graves disease  |  1
C0265294  |  metaphyseal dysplasia  |  1
C0018213  |  grave's disease  |  1
C0007570  |  celiac disease  |  1
C0030517  |  parathyroid dysfunction  |  1
C0006666  |  calciphylaxis  |  1
C0040034  |  thrombocytopenia  |  1
C0014544  |  seizure disorders  |  1
C0001430  |  adenoma  |  1
C0022661  |  chronic renal disease  |  1
C0018799  |  heart disease  |  1
C0041466  |  typhoid fever  |  1
C0002871  |  anemia  |  1
C0017178  |  gastrointestinal disorder  |  1
C0262587  |  parathyroid adenoma  |  1
C0678222  |  breast carcinoma  |  1
Curated Gene
Entrez_id | Symbol | Resource(Total Genes:3)
POMC  |  5443  |  CTD_human
PTH  |  5741  |  CTD_human
CASR  |  846  |  CTD_human
Inferring Gene(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Gene(Waiting for update.)
Locus(Waiting for update.)
Disease ID 1357
Disease hypocalcemia
Integrated Phenotype(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Phenotype
HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:88)
HP:0002917  |  Low blood magnesium levels  |  32
HP:0000829  |  Hypoparathyroidism  |  27
HP:0001250  |  Seizures  |  16
HP:0100512  |  Vitamin D deficiency  |  10
HP:0000843  |  Hyperparathyroidism  |  10
HP:0001281  |  Tetany  |  9
HP:0002905  |  Hyperphosphatemia  |  8
HP:0001635  |  Congestive heart failure  |  8
HP:0000867  |  Secondary hyperparathyroidism  |  7
HP:0001638  |  Cardiomyopathy  |  6
HP:0012622  |  Chronic kidney disease  |  5
HP:0002150  |  Hypercalcinuria  |  5
HP:0000821  |  Underactive thyroid  |  5
HP:0008200  |  Primary hyperparathyroidism  |  4
HP:0000083  |  Renal insufficiency  |  4
HP:0003072  |  Hypercalcemia  |  3
HP:0030731  |  Carcinoma  |  3
HP:0001644  |  Congestive cardiomyopathy  |  3
HP:0001733  |  Pancreatic inflammation  |  3
HP:0001695  |  Cardiac arrest  |  3
HP:0002148  |  Hypophosphataemia  |  3
HP:0002748  |  Rickets  |  3
HP:0011675  |  Arrhythmias  |  2
HP:0002664  |  Neoplasia  |  2
HP:0001919  |  Acute renal failure  |  2
HP:0002024  |  Intestinal malabsorption  |  2
HP:0001948  |  Alkalosis  |  2
HP:0012531  |  Pain  |  2
HP:0010307  |  Stridor  |  2
HP:0000737  |  Irritability  |  2
HP:0003198  |  Myopathic changes  |  2
HP:0002900  |  Hypokalemia  |  2
HP:0012125  |  Prostate cancer  |  2
HP:0001657  |  Prolonged QT interval  |  2
HP:0002028  |  Chronic diarrhea  |  1
HP:0000121  |  Nephrocalcinosis  |  1
HP:0000852  |  Pseudohypoparathyroidism  |  1
HP:0001941  |  acidemia  |  1
HP:0001942  |  Metabolic acidosis  |  1
HP:0002608  |  Celiac disease  |  1
HP:0030149  |  Cardiovascular shock  |  1
HP:0000854  |  Thyroid adenoma  |  1
HP:0002353  |  Abnormal EEG  |  1
HP:0001903  |  Anemia  |  1
HP:0011665  |  Takotsubo cardiomyopathy  |  1
HP:0002902  |  Hyponatremia  |  1
HP:0000716  |  Depression  |  1
HP:0000777  |  Thymic hypoplasia  |  1
HP:0003774  |  End-stage renal failure  |  1
HP:0000822  |  Hypertension  |  1
HP:0002197  |  Generalized seizures  |  1
HP:0001945  |  Fever  |  1
HP:0002380  |  Muscle twitch  |  1
HP:0100033  |  Tic disorder  |  1
HP:0002375  |  Decreased spontaneous movement  |  1
HP:0002749  |  Osteomalacia  |  1
HP:0100568  |  Endocrine neoplasia  |  1
HP:0001259  |  Coma  |  1
HP:0001085  |  Papilledema  |  1
HP:0001897  |  Normocytic anemia  |  1
HP:0200114  |  Metabolic alkalosis  |  1
HP:0001873  |  Low platelet count  |  1
HP:0002897  |  Parathyroid adenoma  |  1
HP:0002719  |  infections, recurrent  |  1
HP:0002918  |  High blood magnesium levels  |  1
HP:0004395  |  Malnutrition  |  1
HP:0003256  |  Coagulopathy  |  1
HP:0000518  |  Cataract  |  1
HP:0003002  |  Breast carcinoma  |  1
HP:0002514  |  Intracranial calcifications  |  1
HP:0100647  |  Morbus Basedow  |  1
HP:0002615  |  Low blood pressure  |  1
HP:0002925  |  Increased serum thyroid-stimulating hormone  |  1
HP:0005990  |  Thyroid hypoplasia  |  1
HP:0001324  |  Muscular weakness  |  1
HP:0000860  |  Underdeveloped parathyroid glands  |  1
HP:0002014  |  Diarrhea  |  1
HP:0000853  |  Goitre  |  1
HP:0100255  |  Metaphyseal dysplasia  |  1
HP:0002669  |  Osteosarcoma  |  1
HP:0002013  |  Emesis  |  1
HP:0006775  |  Multiple myeloma  |  1
HP:0100806  |  Sepsis  |  1
HP:0001249  |  Mental retardation  |  1
HP:0005584  |  Renal cell carcinoma  |  1
HP:0002153  |  Elevated serum potassium levels  |  1
HP:0100753  |  Schizophrenia  |  1
HP:0100749  |  Thoracic pain  |  1
Disease ID 1357
Disease hypocalcemia
Manually Symptom(Waiting for update.)
Text Mined Symptom
UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:15)
C0151723  |  hypomagnesemia  |  30
C0036572  |  seizures  |  10
C0039621  |  tetany  |  8
C0020503  |  secondary hyperparathyroidism  |  6
C0878544  |  cardiomyopathy  |  4
C0018801  |  heart failure  |  3
C0014544  |  epilepsy  |  2
C0018802  |  congestive heart failure  |  2
C0018801  |  cardiac failure  |  2
C0024523  |  malabsorption  |  1
C0020649  |  hypotension  |  1
C0262587  |  parathyroid adenoma  |  1
C0036572  |  seizure  |  1
C0009951  |  convulsions  |  1
C0020580  |  numbness  |  1
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
All Snps(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0)
(Waiting for update.)
Chemical(Total Drugs:18)
CUI ChemicalName ChemicalID CasRN DiseaseName DiseaseID DirectEvidence PubMedIDs
C0020598amifostineD00499920537-88-6hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism19813275
C0020598amikacinD00058337517-28-5hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism19884751
C0020598capreomycinD00220711003-38-6hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism6177055
C0020598carbamazepineD002220298-46-4hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism16136018
C0020598cyclophosphamideD00352050-18-0hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism10637075
C0020598cyclophosphamideD00352050-18-0hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996therapeutic4833837
C0020598cisplatinD00294515663-27-1hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism8490193
C0020598calcitriolD00211732222-06-3hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism6760236
C0020598calcitriolD00211732222-06-3hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996therapeutic80633
C0020598foscarnetD0172454428-95-9hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism8384030
C0020598imatinib mesylateD000068877-hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism17040091
C0020598omeprazoleD00985373590-58-6hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism18221401
C0020598pamidronateC01924840391-99-9hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism16006300
C0020598phenytoinD01067257-41-0hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism849004
C0020598pyrazinamideD01171898-96-4hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism4340029
C0020598vincristineD014750-hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism4833837
C0020598cholecalciferolD00276267-97-0hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996therapeutic80633
C0020598zoledronic acidC088658-hypocalcemiaMESH:D006996marker/mechanism12669777
FDA approved drug and dosage information(Total Drugs:10)
DiseaseID Drug_name active_ingredients strength Dosage Form/Route Marketing Status TE code RLD RS
MESH:D006996calcijexcalcitriol0.001MG/ML Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or efficacy reasonsINJECTABLE;INJECTIONDiscontinuedNoneYesNo
MESH:D006996calcijexcalcitriol0.001MG/ML Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or efficacy reasonsINJECTABLE;INJECTIONDiscontinuedNoneYesNo
MESH:D006996prilosecomeprazole20MG Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or efficacy reasonsCAPSULE, DELAYED REL PELLETS;ORALDiscontinuedNoneYesNo
MESH:D006996prilosecomeprazole20MG Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or efficacy reasonsCAPSULE, DELAYED REL PELLETS;ORALDiscontinuedNoneYesNo
MESH:D006996omeprazoleomeprazole20MGTABLET, DELAYED RELEASE;ORALOver-the-counterNoneYesYes
MESH:D006996omeprazoleomeprazole20MGTABLET, DELAYED RELEASE;ORALOver-the-counterNoneYesYes
MESH:D006996gleevecimatinib mesylateEQ 50MG BASE Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or efficacy reasonsCAPSULE;ORALDiscontinuedNoneYesNo
MESH:D006996gleevecimatinib mesylateEQ 100MG BASETABLET;ORALPrescriptionABYesNo
MESH:D006996zometazoledronic acidEQ 4MG BASE/VIAL Federal Register determination that product was not discontinued or withdrawn for safety or efficacy reasonsINJECTABLE;IV (INFUSION)DiscontinuedNoneYesNo
MESH:D006996zometazoledronic acidEQ 4MG BASE/VIALINJECTABLE; IV (INFUSION)PrescriptionNoneNoNo
FDA labeling changes(Total Drugs:10)
DiseaseID Pediatric_Labeling_Date Trade_Name Generic_Name_or_Proper_Name Indications Studied Label Changes Summary Product Labeling BPCA(B) PREA(P) BPCA(B) and PREA(P) Pediatric Rule (R) Sponsor Pediatric Exclusivity Granted Date NNPS
MESH:D00699611/16/2001calcijexcalcitriolManagement of hypocalcemia in patients undergoing chronic renal dialysisThe safety and effectiveness of calcitriol was examined in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of 35 pediatric patients (13-18 years of age) with end-stage renal disease and on dialysis. The primary efficacy endpoint favored the calcitriol-treated versus the placebo-treated patients Transient hypercalcemia was seen in 1 of 16 calcitriol-treated patients; 6 of 16 (38%) calcitriol-treated patients and 2 of 19 (11%) placebo-treated patients had Ca x P >75LabelingB---Abbott02/16/2001FALSE'
MESH:D00699611/16/2001calcijexcalcitriolManagement of hypocalcemia in patients undergoing chronic renal dialysisThe safety and effectiveness of calcitriol was examined in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of 35 pediatric patients (13-18 years of age) with end-stage renal disease and on dialysis. The primary efficacy endpoint favored the calcitriol-treated versus the placebo-treated patients Transient hypercalcemia was seen in 1 of 16 calcitriol-treated patients; 6 of 16 (38%) calcitriol-treated patients and 2 of 19 (11%) placebo-treated patients had Ca x P >75LabelingB---Abbott02/16/2001FALSE'
MESH:D00699612/7/2002prilosecomeprazoleGastroesophageal reflux and erosive esophagitisSafety and effectiveness established in pediatric patients 2-16 years of age Information on dose, PK parameters, exposure/response and AE profileLabelingB---AstraZeneca-FALSE'
MESH:D00699603/20/2008prilosecomeprazoleMaintenance healing of erosive esophagitisEfficacy was extrapolated from adults and older children to 1 to 2 year olds and supported with an open-label trial Unique adverse reactions in pediatric patients included increased respiratory system adverse events and fever. Safety and effectiveness in children less than 1 year of age have not been established Dosing and administration information provided for patients 1 year and older weighing at least 5 kg. New dosage formLabeling--B, P-AstraZeneca1/5/2001FALSE'
MESH:D00699612/7/2002prilosecomeprazoleGastroesophageal reflux and erosive esophagitisSafety and effectiveness established in pediatric patients 2-16 years of age Information on dose, PK parameters, exposure/response and AE profileLabelingB---AstraZeneca-FALSE'
MESH:D00699603/20/2008prilosecomeprazoleMaintenance healing of erosive esophagitisEfficacy was extrapolated from adults and older children to 1 to 2 year olds and supported with an open-label trial Unique adverse reactions in pediatric patients included increased respiratory system adverse events and fever. Safety and effectiveness in children less than 1 year of age have not been established Dosing and administration information provided for patients 1 year and older weighing at least 5 kg. New dosage formLabeling--B, P-AstraZeneca1/5/2001FALSE'
MESH:D00699609/27/2006gleevecimatinib mesylateTreatment of newly diagnosed pediatric patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phaseExtended age range for the treatment of newly diagnosed CML down to pediatric patients There are no data in children < 2 years of age Follow-up in children with newly diagnosed Ph+ chronic phase CML is limited Information on hematologic toxicities, AE profile, clinical studies and dosing guidelines new for newly diagnosed pediatric patientsLabeling--B, P-Novartis9/6/2006FALSE'
MESH:D00699609/27/2006gleevecimatinib mesylateTreatment of newly diagnosed pediatric patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phaseExtended age range for the treatment of newly diagnosed CML down to pediatric patients There are no data in children < 2 years of age Follow-up in children with newly diagnosed Ph+ chronic phase CML is limited Information on hematologic toxicities, AE profile, clinical studies and dosing guidelines new for newly diagnosed pediatric patientsLabeling--B, P-Novartis9/6/2006FALSE'
MESH:D00699603/20/2008zometazoledronic acidSevere osteogenesis imperfectaZoledronic acid is not indicated for use in children Safety and effectiveness was studied in 152 pediatric patients with severe osteogenesis imperfecta aged 1 - 17 years. At one year, increases in BMD were observed in the zoledronic acid treatment group but the changes did not necessarily correlate with the risk for fracture or the incidence or severity of chronic bone pain Information on PK, clinical study, and AE profileLabelingB---Novartis12/21/2007FALSE'
MESH:D00699603/20/2008zometazoledronic acidSevere osteogenesis imperfectaZoledronic acid is not indicated for use in children Safety and effectiveness was studied in 152 pediatric patients with severe osteogenesis imperfecta aged 1 - 17 years. At one year, increases in BMD were observed in the zoledronic acid treatment group but the changes did not necessarily correlate with the risk for fracture or the incidence or severity of chronic bone pain Information on PK, clinical study, and AE profileLabelingB---Novartis12/21/2007FALSE'