PedAM
Pediatric Disease Annotations & Medicines
| brain edema | ||||
| Disease ID | 902 |
|---|---|
| Disease | brain edema |
| Manually Symptom | (Waiting for update.) |
| Text Mined Symptom | UMLS | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Symptoms:3) |
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0) |
|---|
| (Waiting for update.) |
All Snps(Total Genotypes:4) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| snpId | pubmedId | geneId | geneSymbol | diseaseId | sourceId | sentence | score | Year | geneSymbol_dbSNP | CHROMOSOME | POS | REF | ALT |
| rs2075575 | 24727946 | 361 | AQP4 | umls:C1527311 | BeFree | We genotyped three single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the aquaporin-4 water channel-encoding gene (AQP4), which were previously shown to be associated with (i) SIDS in Norwegian infants (rs2075575), (ii) severe brain edema (rs9951307), and (iii) increased brain water permeability (rs3906956). | 0.096707301 | 2014 | AQP4;AQP4-AS1 | 18 | 26866562 | G | A |
| rs2229291 | 21277129 | 1376 | CPT2 | umls:C1527311 | BeFree | Recent studies suggested that the thermolabile phenotype of carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (CPT II) variation [F352C] was closely related to the pathomechanism of influenza-associated encephalopathy (IAE) in Japanese, causing mitochondrial ATP utilization failure during periods of high fever, resulting in brain edema. | 0.000542884 | 2012 | CPT2 | 1 | 53210729 | T | G |
| rs3906956 | 24727946 | 361 | AQP4 | umls:C1527311 | BeFree | We genotyped three single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the aquaporin-4 water channel-encoding gene (AQP4), which were previously shown to be associated with (i) SIDS in Norwegian infants (rs2075575), (ii) severe brain edema (rs9951307), and (iii) increased brain water permeability (rs3906956). | 0.096707301 | 2014 | AQP4 | 18 | 26856350 | A | G |
| rs9951307 | 24727946 | 361 | AQP4 | umls:C1527311 | BeFree | We genotyped three single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the aquaporin-4 water channel-encoding gene (AQP4), which were previously shown to be associated with (i) SIDS in Norwegian infants (rs2075575), (ii) severe brain edema (rs9951307), and (iii) increased brain water permeability (rs3906956). | 0.096707301 | 2014 | NA | 18 | 26850565 | G | A |
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0) | |
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| (Waiting for update.) | |
GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0) | |
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| (Waiting for update.) | |
Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0) |
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| (Waiting for update.) |
Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0) |
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| (Waiting for update.) |
Chemical(Total Drugs:31) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CUI | ChemicalName | ChemicalID | CasRN | DiseaseName | DiseaseID | DirectEvidence | PubMedIDs | ||
| C0006114 | acetaminophen | D000082 | 103-90-2 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 15459624 | ||
| C0006114 | acetylcysteine | D000111 | 616-91-1 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 15459624 | ||
| C0006114 | acetylcysteine | D000111 | 616-91-1 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 19264484 | ||
| C0006114 | caffeine | D002110 | 1958/8/2 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 18945799 | ||
| C0006114 | carmustine | D002330 | 154-93-8 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 17169765 | ||
| C0006114 | chlorpromazine | D002746 | 50-53-3 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 20324 | ||
| C0006114 | dronabinol | D013759 | - | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 19782326 | ||
| C0006114 | dronabinol | D013759 | - | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 11517236 | ||
| C0006114 | enalapril | D004656 | 75847-73-3 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 19694749 | ||
| C0006114 | etomidate | D005045 | 33125-97-2 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 7477798 | ||
| C0006114 | haloperidol | D006220 | 52-86-8 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 20324 | ||
| C0006114 | indomethacin | D007213 | 53-86-1 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 11481608 | ||
| C0006114 | lorazepam | D008140 | 846-49-1 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 15459624 | ||
| C0006114 | methadone | D008691 | 76-99-3 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 16997682 | ||
| C0006114 | methotrexate | D008727 | 1959/5/2 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 14561622 | ||
| C0006114 | methotrexate | D008727 | 1959/5/2 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 2500219 | ||
| C0006114 | nicotine | D009538 | - | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 19782326 | ||
| C0006114 | nimodipine | D009553 | 66085-59-4 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 2211883 | ||
| C0006114 | nitroprusside | D009599 | 15078-28-1 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 2795179 | ||
| C0006114 | oxytocin | D010121 | 50-56-6 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 1033698 | ||
| C0006114 | paclitaxel | D017239 | - | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 16132524 | ||
| C0006114 | phenylephrine | D010656 | 59-42-7 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 15815377 | ||
| C0006114 | phenytoin | D010672 | 57-41-0 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 15459624 | ||
| C0006114 | pilocarpine | D010862 | 92-13-7 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 20886625 | ||
| C0006114 | rosiglitazone | C089730 | - | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | therapeutic | 19666838 | ||
| C0006114 | tacrolimus | D016559 | 109581-93-3 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 12072309 | ||
| C0006114 | tranexamic acid | D014148 | 1197-18-8 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 21127298 | ||
| C0006114 | tretinoin | D014212 | 302-79-4 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 10742073 | ||
| C0006114 | valproic acid | D014635 | 99-66-1 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 15647953 | ||
| C0006114 | vindesine | D014751 | 53643-48-4 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 17018103 | ||
| C0006114 | vitamin a | D014801 | 11103-57-4 | brain edema | MESH:D001929 | marker/mechanism | 4593602 | ||
FDA approved drug and dosage information(Total Drugs:5) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DiseaseID | Drug_name | active_ingredients | strength | Dosage Form/Route | Marketing Status | TE code | RLD | RS |
| MESH:D001929 | ofirmev | acetaminophen | 1GM/100ML (10MG/ML) | SOLUTION;IV (INFUSION) | Prescription | AP | Yes | Yes |
| MESH:D001929 | ofirmev | acetaminophen | 1GM/100ML (10MG/ML) | SOLUTION;IV (INFUSION) | Prescription | AP | Yes | Yes |
| MESH:D001929 | acetaminophen | acetaminophen | 650MG | SUPPOSITORY;RECTAL | Over-the-counter | None | Yes | Yes |
| MESH:D001929 | acetaminophen | acetaminophen | 650MG | SUPPOSITORY;RECTAL | Over-the-counter | None | Yes | Yes |
| MESH:D001929 | lysteda | tranexamic acid | 650MG | TABLET;ORAL | Prescription | AB | Yes | Yes |
FDA labeling changes(Total Drugs:5) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DiseaseID | Pediatric_Labeling_Date | Trade_Name | Generic_Name_or_Proper_Name | Indications Studied | Label Changes Summary | Product Labeling | BPCA(B) | PREA(P) | BPCA(B) and PREA(P) | Pediatric Rule (R) | Sponsor | Pediatric Exclusivity Granted Date | NNPS |
| MESH:D001929 | 2/11/2010 | ofirmev | acetaminophen | Management of mild-to-moderate pain, for the management of moderate-to-severe pain with adjunctive opioid analgesics, and for the reduction of fever | The safety and effectiveness of Ofirmev for the treatment of acute pain and fever in pediatric patients ages 2 years and older is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies of Ofirmev in adults. Additional safety and PK data was collected in 355 from premature neonates to adolescents. The effectiveness of Ofirmev for the treatment of acute pain and fever has not been studied in pediatric patients < 2 years of age.The PK exposure of Ofirmev observed in children and adolescents is similar to adults, but higher in neonates and infants. Dosing simulations from PK data in infants and neonates suggest that dose reductions of 33% in infants 1 month to < 2 years of age, and 50% in neonates up to 28 days, with a minimum dosing interval of 6 hours, will produce a PK exposure similar to that observed in children age 2 years and olderMost common adverse reactions in pediatric patients were nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, agitation, and atelectasis.Information on dosing, clinical studies, adverse reactions and PK parametersNew dosage form and route of administration | Labeling | - | P | - | - | Cadence | - | FALSE' |
| MESH:D001929 | 01/27/2017 | ofirmev | acetaminophen | Treatmeny of pain and fever in pediatric patients birth to 2 years | Treatment of pain Efficacy was not demonstrated in pediatric patients younger than 2 years in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 198 pediatric patients younger than 2 years. Pediatric patients less than 2 years of age, including neonates from 28 to 40 weeks gestational age at birth, were randomized to receive opioid plus acetaminophen or opioid plus placebo. No difference in analgesic effect of intravenous acetaminophen, measured by assessment of reduced need for additional opioid treatment for pain control, was observed. Treatment of fever The safety and effectiveness for the treatment of fever in pediatric patients, including premature neonates born at 32 weeks or greater gestation is supported by adequate and well-controlled studies of Ofirmev in adults, clinical studies in 244 pediatric patients 2 years and older, and safety and pharmacokinetic data from 239 patients younger than 2 years including neonates 32 weeks or greater gestational age. Information on dosing, clinical trials. Postmarketing study. | Labeling | - | - | B,P | - | Mallinckrodt | 11/7/2016 | FALSE |
| MESH:D001929 | 2/11/2010 | ofirmev | acetaminophen | Management of mild-to-moderate pain, for the management of moderate-to-severe pain with adjunctive opioid analgesics, and for the reduction of fever | The safety and effectiveness of Ofirmev for the treatment of acute pain and fever in pediatric patients ages 2 years and older is supported by evidence from adequate and well-controlled studies of Ofirmev in adults. Additional safety and PK data was collected in 355 from premature neonates to adolescents. The effectiveness of Ofirmev for the treatment of acute pain and fever has not been studied in pediatric patients < 2 years of age.The PK exposure of Ofirmev observed in children and adolescents is similar to adults, but higher in neonates and infants. Dosing simulations from PK data in infants and neonates suggest that dose reductions of 33% in infants 1 month to < 2 years of age, and 50% in neonates up to 28 days, with a minimum dosing interval of 6 hours, will produce a PK exposure similar to that observed in children age 2 years and olderMost common adverse reactions in pediatric patients were nausea, vomiting, constipation, pruritus, agitation, and atelectasis.Information on dosing, clinical studies, adverse reactions and PK parametersNew dosage form and route of administration | Labeling | - | P | - | - | Cadence | - | FALSE' |
| MESH:D001929 | 01/27/2017 | ofirmev | acetaminophen | Treatmeny of pain and fever in pediatric patients birth to 2 years | Treatment of pain Efficacy was not demonstrated in pediatric patients younger than 2 years in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 198 pediatric patients younger than 2 years. Pediatric patients less than 2 years of age, including neonates from 28 to 40 weeks gestational age at birth, were randomized to receive opioid plus acetaminophen or opioid plus placebo. No difference in analgesic effect of intravenous acetaminophen, measured by assessment of reduced need for additional opioid treatment for pain control, was observed. Treatment of fever The safety and effectiveness for the treatment of fever in pediatric patients, including premature neonates born at 32 weeks or greater gestation is supported by adequate and well-controlled studies of Ofirmev in adults, clinical studies in 244 pediatric patients 2 years and older, and safety and pharmacokinetic data from 239 patients younger than 2 years including neonates 32 weeks or greater gestational age. Information on dosing, clinical trials. Postmarketing study. | Labeling | - | - | B,P | - | Mallinckrodt | 11/7/2016 | FALSE |
| MESH:D001929 | 08/21/2013 | lysteda | tranexamic acid | Treatment of cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding | Indicated for women of reproductive age. It is not intended for use in premenarcheal girls Information on PK studyPostmarketing study | - | P | - | - | Ferring | - | FALSE' | - |