albinism |
Disease ID | 1669 |
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Disease | albinism |
Definition | General term for a number of inherited defects of amino acid metabolism in which there is a deficiency or absence of pigment in the eyes, skin, or hair. |
Synonym | albinism (disorder) albinism [disease/finding] albinism, nos albinismus albinismus, nos albino |
UMLS | C0001916 |
MeSH | |
SNOMED-CT | |
Comorbidity | UMLS | Disease | Sentences' Count(Total Sentences:14) C0028738 | nystagmus | 8 C0155550 | neural deafness | 2 C0018784 | sensorineural deafness | 2 C0021053 | immune dysfunction | 1 C0032285 | pneumonia | 1 C0008445 | chondrodysplasia punctata | 1 C0003076 | aniridia | 1 C0079504 | hermansky-pudlak syndrome | 1 C1858325 | alpha-methylacyl-coa racemase deficiency | 1 C0020619 | hypogonadism | 1 C0022602 | actinic keratoses | 1 C0007137 | squamous cell carcinoma | 1 C0007965 | chediak-higashi syndrome | 1 C0022735 | hypogonadotropic hypogonadism | 1 |
Curated Gene | (Waiting for update.) |
Inferring Gene | (Waiting for update.) |
Text Mined Gene | (Waiting for update.) |
Locus | (Waiting for update.) |
Disease ID | 1669 |
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Disease | albinism |
Integrated Phenotype | (Waiting for update.) |
Text Mined Phenotype | HPO | Name | Sentences' Count(Total Phenotypes:18) HP:0000639 | Nystagmus | 8 HP:0002721 | Immunodeficiency | 5 HP:0000505 | Poor vision | 4 HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment | 3 HP:0000407 | sensorineural hearing loss | 2 HP:0001892 | Bleeding diathesis | 2 HP:0030731 | Carcinoma | 1 HP:0000135 | Hypogonadism | 1 HP:0007750 | Hypoplasia of the fovea | 1 HP:0100825 | Inflammation of the lips | 1 HP:0005374 | Cellular immunodeficiency | 1 HP:0002860 | Squamous cell carcinoma | 1 HP:0000526 | Absent iris | 1 HP:0001945 | Fever | 1 HP:0004322 | Stature below 3rd percentile | 1 HP:0007537 | Severe sun sensitivity | 1 HP:0000992 | Skin photosensitivity | 1 HP:0002090 | Pneumonia | 1 |
Disease ID | 1669 |
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Disease | albinism |
Manually Symptom | (Waiting for update.) |
Text Mined Symptom | (Waiting for update.) |
Manually Genotype(Total Text Mining Genotypes:0) |
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All Snps(Total Genotypes:4) | |||||||||||||
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snpId | pubmedId | geneId | geneSymbol | diseaseId | sourceId | sentence | score | Year | geneSymbol_dbSNP | CHROMOSOME | POS | REF | ALT |
rs104894130 | 9345097 | 7306 | TYRP1 | umls:C0001916 | BeFree | In one family, two siblings with a phenotypically unclassified form of albinism were found to be compound heterozygotes for mutations (S166X/368delA) at the TYRP1 locus and were heterozygous for a common 2.7-kb deletion in the P gene. | 0.001900093 | 1997 | TYRP1 | 9 | 12695626 | C | G |
rs1126809 | 23504663 | 7299 | TYR | umls:C0001916 | BeFree | Finally, we review the TYR p.R402Q temperature-sensitive variant and confirm its association with cases of albinism with only one identifiable TYR mutation. | 0.011400559 | 2013 | TYR | 11 | 89284793 | G | A |
rs1126809 | 10823941 | 7299 | TYR | umls:C0001916 | BeFree | Toward this end, we analyzed the common albino mouse mutation Tyr(C85S), the frequent human albino substitution TYR(T373K), and the temperature-sensitive tyrosinase TYR(R402Q)/Tyr(H402A) found in humans and mice, respectively. | 0.011400559 | 2000 | TYR | 11 | 89284793 | G | A |
rs61754388 | 10823941 | 7299 | TYR | umls:C0001916 | BeFree | Toward this end, we analyzed the common albino mouse mutation Tyr(C85S), the frequent human albino substitution TYR(T373K), and the temperature-sensitive tyrosinase TYR(R402Q)/Tyr(H402A) found in humans and mice, respectively. | 0.011400559 | 2000 | TYR | 11 | 89227904 | C | A |
GWASdb Annotation(Total Genotypes:0) | |
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GWASdb Snp Trait(Total Genotypes:0) | |
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Mapped by lexical matching(Total Items:0) |
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Mapped by homologous gene(Total Items:0) |
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Chemical(Total Drugs:0) | |
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FDA approved drug and dosage information(Total Drugs:0) | |
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FDA labeling changes(Total Drugs:0) | |
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